Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Sônia Valéria
Data de Publicação: 2004
Outros Autores: Martinez, Cosme Rafael, Porto, Everaldo Rocha, Oliveira, Beatriz Regina Brito, Maia, Leonor Costa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6835
Resumo: Methods used to estimate the soil microbial activity are important to environmental monitoring of degraded areas. The objective of this research was to investigate the microbial activity of a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia Lindl. in a field receiving saline waste during one and three years, in comparison with an area without crop and irrigation. Soil cultivated during three years presented, during the dry season, values of pH, CE, and activity of FDA hydrolyses higher than those registered in other areas. However, a negative correlation between the microbial carbon and values of qCO2 was observed. The microbial biomass and the alkaline phosphates were also higher in the three years cultivated soil, in comparison with the native soil, non irrigated, confirming the role of halophytes for enhancing quality of soils under saline stress. Thus, the cultivation of A. nummularia is an alternative for using saline waste from the desalinization process.
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spelling Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummulariaAtividade microbiana em solo do Semi-Árido sob cultivo de Atriplex nummulariaCO2 emission; microbial biomass; fluorescein diacetate; alkaline phosphataseemissão de CO2; biomassa microbiana; diacetato de fluoresceína; fosfatase alcalinaMethods used to estimate the soil microbial activity are important to environmental monitoring of degraded areas. The objective of this research was to investigate the microbial activity of a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia Lindl. in a field receiving saline waste during one and three years, in comparison with an area without crop and irrigation. Soil cultivated during three years presented, during the dry season, values of pH, CE, and activity of FDA hydrolyses higher than those registered in other areas. However, a negative correlation between the microbial carbon and values of qCO2 was observed. The microbial biomass and the alkaline phosphates were also higher in the three years cultivated soil, in comparison with the native soil, non irrigated, confirming the role of halophytes for enhancing quality of soils under saline stress. Thus, the cultivation of A. nummularia is an alternative for using saline waste from the desalinization process.Métodos para avaliar a atividade microbiana no solo são fundamentais no monitoramento ambiental de áreas degradadas. O objetivo deste trabalho foi investigar a atividade microbiana de solo do semi-árido cultivado com Atriplex nummularia Lindl. em áreas que receberam rejeito salino durante um e três anos, em comparação com um solo nativo, sem cultivo e não irrigada. O solo cultivado por três anos e que recebeu rejeito salino apresentou, no período seco, valores de pH, CE e atividade de hidrólise do diacetato de fluoresceína (FDA) superiores aos das demais áreas. No entanto, foi observada correlação negativa entre o carbono microbiano e os valores do quociente metabólico (qCO2). A biomassa microbiana e a fosfatase alcalina também foram superiores no solo cultivado por três anos e que recebeu rejeito salino em relação ao solo nativo sem irrigação, confirmando o desempenho de plantas halófitas na melhoria da qualidade do solo sob condições de estresse salino. O cultivo de A. nummularia constitui uma das alternativas para utilização de rejeito salino proveniente da dessalinização por osmose reversa.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraPereira, Sônia ValériaMartinez, Cosme RafaelPorto, Everaldo RochaOliveira, Beatriz Regina BritoMaia, Leonor Costa2004-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6835Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.39, n.8, ago. 2004; 757-762Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.39, n.8, ago. 2004; 757-7621678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6835/3891info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-08-21T19:05:36Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/6835Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-08-21T19:05:36Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia
Atividade microbiana em solo do Semi-Árido sob cultivo de Atriplex nummularia
title Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia
spellingShingle Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia
Pereira, Sônia Valéria
CO2 emission; microbial biomass; fluorescein diacetate; alkaline phosphatase
emissão de CO2; biomassa microbiana; diacetato de fluoresceína; fosfatase alcalina
title_short Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia
title_full Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia
title_fullStr Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia
title_full_unstemmed Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia
title_sort Microbial activity in a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia
author Pereira, Sônia Valéria
author_facet Pereira, Sônia Valéria
Martinez, Cosme Rafael
Porto, Everaldo Rocha
Oliveira, Beatriz Regina Brito
Maia, Leonor Costa
author_role author
author2 Martinez, Cosme Rafael
Porto, Everaldo Rocha
Oliveira, Beatriz Regina Brito
Maia, Leonor Costa
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira, Sônia Valéria
Martinez, Cosme Rafael
Porto, Everaldo Rocha
Oliveira, Beatriz Regina Brito
Maia, Leonor Costa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv CO2 emission; microbial biomass; fluorescein diacetate; alkaline phosphatase
emissão de CO2; biomassa microbiana; diacetato de fluoresceína; fosfatase alcalina
topic CO2 emission; microbial biomass; fluorescein diacetate; alkaline phosphatase
emissão de CO2; biomassa microbiana; diacetato de fluoresceína; fosfatase alcalina
description Methods used to estimate the soil microbial activity are important to environmental monitoring of degraded areas. The objective of this research was to investigate the microbial activity of a semiarid soil cultivated with Atriplex nummularia Lindl. in a field receiving saline waste during one and three years, in comparison with an area without crop and irrigation. Soil cultivated during three years presented, during the dry season, values of pH, CE, and activity of FDA hydrolyses higher than those registered in other areas. However, a negative correlation between the microbial carbon and values of qCO2 was observed. The microbial biomass and the alkaline phosphates were also higher in the three years cultivated soil, in comparison with the native soil, non irrigated, confirming the role of halophytes for enhancing quality of soils under saline stress. Thus, the cultivation of A. nummularia is an alternative for using saline waste from the desalinization process.
publishDate 2004
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2004-08-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6835
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6835
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6835/3891
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.39, n.8, ago. 2004; 757-762
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.39, n.8, ago. 2004; 757-762
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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