Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15811 |
Resumo: | Aiming at maize (Zea mays L.) production in association with beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), different planting times within the off-season were evaluated at Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Milho e Sorgo (National Maize and Sorghum Research Center), in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, in 1982 and 1983. In each period, a different experience was carried out, in a randomized blocks with two replications and six treatments. Two maize varieties (BR 126 and BR 105) were used for the experiments, along with the bean varieties CNF 010 and Rio Tibagi. Besides intercropping with beans, each maize variety was planted apart. The experiments were carried on between February and May, with three periods in 1982 and four periods in 1983. Besides the production of commercial roasting ear and dry bean grains, the dry matter production from both maize and bean was evaluated. The results showed that good roasting ear production is possible, mainly in February and March plantings. A 20% reduction of commercial roasting ear and maize dry matter resulted from the intercroppings. Therefore, maize-bean intercropping for these periods will hardly result economically successful. There was no influence of the several bean and maize varieties over the intercroppings efficiency. |
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Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-seasonConsórcio de milho-verde e feijão em diferentes épocas de plantio na entressafrazea mays; phaseolus vulgaris; varieties; dry matter; earszea mays; phaseolus vulgaris; variedades; massa seca; espigasAiming at maize (Zea mays L.) production in association with beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), different planting times within the off-season were evaluated at Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Milho e Sorgo (National Maize and Sorghum Research Center), in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, in 1982 and 1983. In each period, a different experience was carried out, in a randomized blocks with two replications and six treatments. Two maize varieties (BR 126 and BR 105) were used for the experiments, along with the bean varieties CNF 010 and Rio Tibagi. Besides intercropping with beans, each maize variety was planted apart. The experiments were carried on between February and May, with three periods in 1982 and four periods in 1983. Besides the production of commercial roasting ear and dry bean grains, the dry matter production from both maize and bean was evaluated. The results showed that good roasting ear production is possible, mainly in February and March plantings. A 20% reduction of commercial roasting ear and maize dry matter resulted from the intercroppings. Therefore, maize-bean intercropping for these periods will hardly result economically successful. There was no influence of the several bean and maize varieties over the intercroppings efficiency.Visando à produção de milho (Zea mays L.) verde em consórcio com o feijão (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), foram avaliadas diferentes épocas de plantio na entressafra, no Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Milho e Sorgo, MG, em 1982 e 1983. Em cada época foi realizado um experimento distinto, em blocos casualizados com três repetições e seis tratamentos. Os experimentos envolveram duas variedades de milho - BR 126 e BR 105 - e duas de feijão CNF 010 e Rio Tibagi - em consórcio com semeadura simultânea na mesma linha e os dois respectivos monocultivos de milho. Os experimentos foram instalados entre os meses de fevereiro a maio, com três épocas em 1982 e quatro em 1983. Além da produção de espigas comerciais de milho-verde e de grãos de feijão, foi avaliada também a produção de massa seca da palhada de milho e da palhada de feijão. Os resultados evidenciaram a possibilidade de boas produções de milho, principalmente quando o plantio é realizado nos meses de fevereiro e março. O consórcio com feijão reduziu em aproximadamente 20% a produção de espigas comerciais e da massa seca do milho. Sob o ponto de vista econômico, dificilmente o consórcio será vantajoso, nesta condição. Observou-se, também, que não houve influência da cultivar de milho e de feijão sobre a eficiência do consórcio.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraRamalho, Magno Antônio PattoCoelho, Antônio MarcosTeixeira, Antônio Lisboa Santos2014-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15811Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.20, n.7, jul. 1985; 799-806Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.20, n.7, jul. 1985; 799-8061678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15811/9871info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-04-17T11:54:25Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/15811Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-04-17T11:54:25Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season Consórcio de milho-verde e feijão em diferentes épocas de plantio na entressafra |
title |
Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season |
spellingShingle |
Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season Ramalho, Magno Antônio Patto zea mays; phaseolus vulgaris; varieties; dry matter; ears zea mays; phaseolus vulgaris; variedades; massa seca; espigas |
title_short |
Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season |
title_full |
Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season |
title_fullStr |
Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season |
title_full_unstemmed |
Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season |
title_sort |
Maize-bean intercropping system during the off-season |
author |
Ramalho, Magno Antônio Patto |
author_facet |
Ramalho, Magno Antônio Patto Coelho, Antônio Marcos Teixeira, Antônio Lisboa Santos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Coelho, Antônio Marcos Teixeira, Antônio Lisboa Santos |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ramalho, Magno Antônio Patto Coelho, Antônio Marcos Teixeira, Antônio Lisboa Santos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
zea mays; phaseolus vulgaris; varieties; dry matter; ears zea mays; phaseolus vulgaris; variedades; massa seca; espigas |
topic |
zea mays; phaseolus vulgaris; varieties; dry matter; ears zea mays; phaseolus vulgaris; variedades; massa seca; espigas |
description |
Aiming at maize (Zea mays L.) production in association with beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), different planting times within the off-season were evaluated at Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Milho e Sorgo (National Maize and Sorghum Research Center), in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, in 1982 and 1983. In each period, a different experience was carried out, in a randomized blocks with two replications and six treatments. Two maize varieties (BR 126 and BR 105) were used for the experiments, along with the bean varieties CNF 010 and Rio Tibagi. Besides intercropping with beans, each maize variety was planted apart. The experiments were carried on between February and May, with three periods in 1982 and four periods in 1983. Besides the production of commercial roasting ear and dry bean grains, the dry matter production from both maize and bean was evaluated. The results showed that good roasting ear production is possible, mainly in February and March plantings. A 20% reduction of commercial roasting ear and maize dry matter resulted from the intercroppings. Therefore, maize-bean intercropping for these periods will hardly result economically successful. There was no influence of the several bean and maize varieties over the intercroppings efficiency. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-17 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15811 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15811 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15811/9871 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.20, n.7, jul. 1985; 799-806 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.20, n.7, jul. 1985; 799-806 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416677770133504 |