Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ríspoli, Thaís Barros
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Rodrigues, Isabella Lopes, Martins Neto, Rafael Gioia, Kazama, Ricardo, Prado, Odimari Pricila Pires, Zeoula, Lúcia Maria, Arcuri, Pedro Braga
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1444
Resumo: The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of diets supplemented with monensin or with extracts of propolis, on the population of ciliate protozoa in the rumen of cattle (Bos taurus) and water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Four Holstein cattle and four Murrah buffalo, fistulated in the rumen, were distributed in 4x4 Latin square design. The diet was constituted by 50% corn silage and 50% concentrate based on corn grain and soybean meal, and the supplementation of monensin sodium or propolis extracts LLOSA2 or LLOSC1. Samples of ruminal contents were collected two hours after feeding. The genus Entodinium was the most common in all treatments for both cattle and buffalo. The LLOSC1 treatment reduced the populations of the genus Entodinium in buffalo. Monensin sodium and LLOSA2 reduced protozoa of the genera of the Diplodiniinae subfamily in buffalo. The average concentration of ciliates was higher in buffalo (56x104 mL-1) than in cattle (26x104 mL-1). There was ruminal pH increase in cattle treated with monensin. The LLOSC1 propolis extract reduced rumen ciliates in buffalo.
id EMBRAPA-4_a46b48be5e124224c307d2a72dc566f6
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/1444
network_acronym_str EMBRAPA-4
network_name_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolisProtozoários ciliados do rúmen de bovinos e bubalinos alimentados com dietas suplementadas com monensina ou própolisBos taurus; Bubalus bubalis; water buffalo; ionophores; ruminal microbiota; LLOS productsBos taurus; Bubalus bubalis; búfalo; ionóforos; microbiota ruminal; produtos LLOSThe aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of diets supplemented with monensin or with extracts of propolis, on the population of ciliate protozoa in the rumen of cattle (Bos taurus) and water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Four Holstein cattle and four Murrah buffalo, fistulated in the rumen, were distributed in 4x4 Latin square design. The diet was constituted by 50% corn silage and 50% concentrate based on corn grain and soybean meal, and the supplementation of monensin sodium or propolis extracts LLOSA2 or LLOSC1. Samples of ruminal contents were collected two hours after feeding. The genus Entodinium was the most common in all treatments for both cattle and buffalo. The LLOSC1 treatment reduced the populations of the genus Entodinium in buffalo. Monensin sodium and LLOSA2 reduced protozoa of the genera of the Diplodiniinae subfamily in buffalo. The average concentration of ciliates was higher in buffalo (56x104 mL-1) than in cattle (26x104 mL-1). There was ruminal pH increase in cattle treated with monensin. The LLOSC1 propolis extract reduced rumen ciliates in buffalo.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de dietas suplementadas com monensina ou produtos à base de própolis, nas populações de protozoários ciliados no rúmen de bovinos (Bos taurus) e bubalinos (Bubalus bubalis). Quatro bovinos da raça Holandesa e quatro búfalos da raça Murrah adultos, fistulados no rúmen, foram distribuídos em delineamento quadrado latino (4x4). A dieta constituiu-se de 50% de silagem de milho e 50% de concentrado à base de milho em grãos e farelo de soja, com adição de monensina sódica ou aditivo à base de própolis LLOSA2 ou LLOSC1. As amostras do conteúdo ruminal foram coletadas duas horas após a alimentação. O gênero Entodinium foi o mais representativo em todos os tratamentos, para ambas as raças de ruminantes. Em búfalos, foi observado o efeito redutor do tratamento LLOSC1 nas populações do gênero Entodinium, além do efeito redutor dos tratamentos monensina e LLOSA2 sobre os gêneros da subfamília Diplodiniinae. A média de ciliados foi maior em bubalinos (56x104 mL-1) do que em bovinos (26x104 mL-1). Houve aumento do pH ruminal dos bovinos no tratamento com monensina. O extrato de própolis LLOSC1 reduziu os ciliados do rúmen em bubalinos.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraCNPqRíspoli, Thaís BarrosRodrigues, Isabella LopesMartins Neto, Rafael GioiaKazama, RicardoPrado, Odimari Pricila PiresZeoula, Lúcia MariaArcuri, Pedro Braga2009-03-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1444Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.44, n.1, jan. 2009; 92-97Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.44, n.1, jan. 2009; 92-971678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1444/5634info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-11-18T18:27:27Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/1444Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-11-18T18:27:27Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis
Protozoários ciliados do rúmen de bovinos e bubalinos alimentados com dietas suplementadas com monensina ou própolis
title Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis
spellingShingle Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis
Ríspoli, Thaís Barros
Bos taurus; Bubalus bubalis; water buffalo; ionophores; ruminal microbiota; LLOS products
Bos taurus; Bubalus bubalis; búfalo; ionóforos; microbiota ruminal; produtos LLOS
title_short Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis
title_full Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis
title_fullStr Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis
title_full_unstemmed Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis
title_sort Ruminal ciliate protozoa of cattle and buffalo fed on diet supplemented with monensin or extracts from propolis
author Ríspoli, Thaís Barros
author_facet Ríspoli, Thaís Barros
Rodrigues, Isabella Lopes
Martins Neto, Rafael Gioia
Kazama, Ricardo
Prado, Odimari Pricila Pires
Zeoula, Lúcia Maria
Arcuri, Pedro Braga
author_role author
author2 Rodrigues, Isabella Lopes
Martins Neto, Rafael Gioia
Kazama, Ricardo
Prado, Odimari Pricila Pires
Zeoula, Lúcia Maria
Arcuri, Pedro Braga
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv
CNPq
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ríspoli, Thaís Barros
Rodrigues, Isabella Lopes
Martins Neto, Rafael Gioia
Kazama, Ricardo
Prado, Odimari Pricila Pires
Zeoula, Lúcia Maria
Arcuri, Pedro Braga
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bos taurus; Bubalus bubalis; water buffalo; ionophores; ruminal microbiota; LLOS products
Bos taurus; Bubalus bubalis; búfalo; ionóforos; microbiota ruminal; produtos LLOS
topic Bos taurus; Bubalus bubalis; water buffalo; ionophores; ruminal microbiota; LLOS products
Bos taurus; Bubalus bubalis; búfalo; ionóforos; microbiota ruminal; produtos LLOS
description The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of diets supplemented with monensin or with extracts of propolis, on the population of ciliate protozoa in the rumen of cattle (Bos taurus) and water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis). Four Holstein cattle and four Murrah buffalo, fistulated in the rumen, were distributed in 4x4 Latin square design. The diet was constituted by 50% corn silage and 50% concentrate based on corn grain and soybean meal, and the supplementation of monensin sodium or propolis extracts LLOSA2 or LLOSC1. Samples of ruminal contents were collected two hours after feeding. The genus Entodinium was the most common in all treatments for both cattle and buffalo. The LLOSC1 treatment reduced the populations of the genus Entodinium in buffalo. Monensin sodium and LLOSA2 reduced protozoa of the genera of the Diplodiniinae subfamily in buffalo. The average concentration of ciliates was higher in buffalo (56x104 mL-1) than in cattle (26x104 mL-1). There was ruminal pH increase in cattle treated with monensin. The LLOSC1 propolis extract reduced rumen ciliates in buffalo.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-03-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1444
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1444
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1444/5634
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.44, n.1, jan. 2009; 92-97
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.44, n.1, jan. 2009; 92-97
1678-3921
0100-104x
reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br
_version_ 1793416656839507968

Registros relacionados