Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14723 |
Resumo: | Levels of Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn and crude protein (CP) were analysed in samples of leaves, leaves + twigs and fruits of non-grass native forage plants eaten by cattle in the subregion of Paiaguás, Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Presence of high levels of Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, Zn and/or CP were found in many species. In general, Fe and Mn levels in these plants were lower than in the grasses of the same subregion. Among the analysed plants, Bidens gardineri, Vernonia Scabra, Cordia glabrata, Chomella obtusa var. pubescens, Smilax sp., Helicteres cf. sacarolha, Myrcia sp., Erythroxylum subarosum, Cyperussp., Solanum viasrum (fruit), Byrsonima orbignyana, Tocoyena formosa, Casearia sp., Cecropia cf. pachystachya, Vitex cymosa and Fimbrystilis sp. were the species which stand out in number of nutrients with high levels. Based on the results and on degrees of acceptability by cattle and frequency of occurrence of the alternative forage plants, the following were elected as the most important ones: B. gardneri, Smilax sp., H. cf. sacarolha, C. glabrata, Costus sp., Cyperus sp., T. formosa, C cf. pachystachya, V. cymosa, Attalea phalerata, Stryphnodendron adstrigens and Eleocharis cf. fistulosa. It is concluded that there are non-conventional forage plants which complement or may complement cattle diet in the sandy Pantanal. |
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Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, BrazilNíveis de nutrientes em plantas não-gramíneas pastejadas por bovinos na sub-região dos Paiaguás, do Pantanal Mato-grossenseminerals; crude protein; forage plants; shrubs; nutrition; calcium; phosphorus; magnesium; potassium; iron; copper; manganese; zinc; native pastureminerais; proteína bruta; forrageiras; arbustos; nutrição; cálcio; fósforo; magnésio; potássio; ferro; cobre; manganês; zinco; pastagem nativaLevels of Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn and crude protein (CP) were analysed in samples of leaves, leaves + twigs and fruits of non-grass native forage plants eaten by cattle in the subregion of Paiaguás, Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Presence of high levels of Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, Zn and/or CP were found in many species. In general, Fe and Mn levels in these plants were lower than in the grasses of the same subregion. Among the analysed plants, Bidens gardineri, Vernonia Scabra, Cordia glabrata, Chomella obtusa var. pubescens, Smilax sp., Helicteres cf. sacarolha, Myrcia sp., Erythroxylum subarosum, Cyperussp., Solanum viasrum (fruit), Byrsonima orbignyana, Tocoyena formosa, Casearia sp., Cecropia cf. pachystachya, Vitex cymosa and Fimbrystilis sp. were the species which stand out in number of nutrients with high levels. Based on the results and on degrees of acceptability by cattle and frequency of occurrence of the alternative forage plants, the following were elected as the most important ones: B. gardneri, Smilax sp., H. cf. sacarolha, C. glabrata, Costus sp., Cyperus sp., T. formosa, C cf. pachystachya, V. cymosa, Attalea phalerata, Stryphnodendron adstrigens and Eleocharis cf. fistulosa. It is concluded that there are non-conventional forage plants which complement or may complement cattle diet in the sandy Pantanal.Foram analisados os teores de Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn e proteína bruta (PB) em amostras de folhas, ápices + folhas e frutos de plantas forrageiras nativas não-gramíneas consumidas por bovinos na sub-região dos Paiaguás. Constatou-se a presença de altos teores de Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, Zn e/ou PB em diversas espécies. De modo geral, os teores de Fe e Mn nessas plantas foram mais baixos que nas gramíneas desta sub-região. Bidens gardneri, Vernonia scabra, Cordia glabrata, Chamelia obtusa var. pubescens, Smilax sp., Helicteres cf. sacarolha, Myrcia sp., Erythroxylum suberosum, Cyperus sp., Solanum viarum - fruto -, Byrsonima orbignyana, Tocoyena formosa, Casearia sp., Cecropia cf. pachystachya, Vitex cymosa e Fimbrystilis sp. foram as espécies que mais se destacaram dentre as plantas analisadas, em número de nutrientes com altos teores. Com base nos resultados encontrados e nos graus de aceitabilidade pelos bovinos e de frequência de ocorrência das espécies, foram eleitas as forrageiras alternativas mais importantes: B. gardneri, Smilax sp., H. cf. sacarolha, C. glabrata, Costus sp., Cyperussp., T. formosa, C. cf. spachystachya, V. cymosa, Attalea phalerata, Stryphnodendron adstringen e Eleocharis cf. fistulosa. Concluiu-se que existem forrageiras não-convencionais que complementam ou podem complementar a dieta dos bovinos no Pantanal arenoso.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraPott, Edison BenoPott, Arnildo2014-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14723Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.22, n.11/12, nov./dez. 1987; 1293-1299Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.22, n.11/12, nov./dez. 1987; 1293-12991678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14723/8405info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-10-15T18:33:21Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/14723Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-10-15T18:33:21Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil Níveis de nutrientes em plantas não-gramíneas pastejadas por bovinos na sub-região dos Paiaguás, do Pantanal Mato-grossense |
title |
Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil Pott, Edison Beno minerals; crude protein; forage plants; shrubs; nutrition; calcium; phosphorus; magnesium; potassium; iron; copper; manganese; zinc; native pasture minerais; proteína bruta; forrageiras; arbustos; nutrição; cálcio; fósforo; magnésio; potássio; ferro; cobre; manganês; zinco; pastagem nativa |
title_short |
Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil |
title_full |
Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil |
title_sort |
Nutrient levels in browse and forb species eaten by cattle in the Paiaguás subregion of the Pantanal, Brazil |
author |
Pott, Edison Beno |
author_facet |
Pott, Edison Beno Pott, Arnildo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pott, Arnildo |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pott, Edison Beno Pott, Arnildo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
minerals; crude protein; forage plants; shrubs; nutrition; calcium; phosphorus; magnesium; potassium; iron; copper; manganese; zinc; native pasture minerais; proteína bruta; forrageiras; arbustos; nutrição; cálcio; fósforo; magnésio; potássio; ferro; cobre; manganês; zinco; pastagem nativa |
topic |
minerals; crude protein; forage plants; shrubs; nutrition; calcium; phosphorus; magnesium; potassium; iron; copper; manganese; zinc; native pasture minerais; proteína bruta; forrageiras; arbustos; nutrição; cálcio; fósforo; magnésio; potássio; ferro; cobre; manganês; zinco; pastagem nativa |
description |
Levels of Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn and crude protein (CP) were analysed in samples of leaves, leaves + twigs and fruits of non-grass native forage plants eaten by cattle in the subregion of Paiaguás, Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Presence of high levels of Ca, Mg, P, K, Cu, Zn and/or CP were found in many species. In general, Fe and Mn levels in these plants were lower than in the grasses of the same subregion. Among the analysed plants, Bidens gardineri, Vernonia Scabra, Cordia glabrata, Chomella obtusa var. pubescens, Smilax sp., Helicteres cf. sacarolha, Myrcia sp., Erythroxylum subarosum, Cyperussp., Solanum viasrum (fruit), Byrsonima orbignyana, Tocoyena formosa, Casearia sp., Cecropia cf. pachystachya, Vitex cymosa and Fimbrystilis sp. were the species which stand out in number of nutrients with high levels. Based on the results and on degrees of acceptability by cattle and frequency of occurrence of the alternative forage plants, the following were elected as the most important ones: B. gardneri, Smilax sp., H. cf. sacarolha, C. glabrata, Costus sp., Cyperus sp., T. formosa, C cf. pachystachya, V. cymosa, Attalea phalerata, Stryphnodendron adstrigens and Eleocharis cf. fistulosa. It is concluded that there are non-conventional forage plants which complement or may complement cattle diet in the sandy Pantanal. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-17 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14723 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14723 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/14723/8405 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.22, n.11/12, nov./dez. 1987; 1293-1299 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.22, n.11/12, nov./dez. 1987; 1293-1299 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416676176297984 |