Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16131 |
Resumo: | An experiment was carried out, in 1983, at Cooperativa Agrária, located in Guarapuava, PR, Brazil, aiming to determine the best malt rootlet level to be included in swine rations for growing and finishing stages, with animals' initial live weight of 24.79 ± 0.14 kg, and final live weight of 90.28 ± 1.63 kg. The treatments, with experimental design completely randomized, were represented by the rootlet levels of 0%, 7%, 14%, 21% and 28%, with four replications per treatment and six animals per experimental unit. Considering the total experimental period, a linear effect (P < 0.05) was obtained for the mean daily weight gain (GPDM = 757.8000 - 5.7214; R2 = 0.52) and feed conversion (CA= 2.9610 + 0.0255 X; R2 = 0.80). Decreasing linear regressions (P < 0.05) were obtained for the variables: dead carcass gain, ham weight, digestible dry matter, nitrogen retention, crude protein digestibility coefficient. Cubic regressions (P < 0.05) were calculated for metabolizable and digestible energies. The results suggest that, economically, malt rootlets should not be included in swine rations under conditions similar to those of the present experiment. |
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Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stagesRadícula de malte na alimentação de suínos em crescimento e terminaçãobarley; by-product; fibercevada; subproduto; fibraAn experiment was carried out, in 1983, at Cooperativa Agrária, located in Guarapuava, PR, Brazil, aiming to determine the best malt rootlet level to be included in swine rations for growing and finishing stages, with animals' initial live weight of 24.79 ± 0.14 kg, and final live weight of 90.28 ± 1.63 kg. The treatments, with experimental design completely randomized, were represented by the rootlet levels of 0%, 7%, 14%, 21% and 28%, with four replications per treatment and six animals per experimental unit. Considering the total experimental period, a linear effect (P < 0.05) was obtained for the mean daily weight gain (GPDM = 757.8000 - 5.7214; R2 = 0.52) and feed conversion (CA= 2.9610 + 0.0255 X; R2 = 0.80). Decreasing linear regressions (P < 0.05) were obtained for the variables: dead carcass gain, ham weight, digestible dry matter, nitrogen retention, crude protein digestibility coefficient. Cubic regressions (P < 0.05) were calculated for metabolizable and digestible energies. The results suggest that, economically, malt rootlets should not be included in swine rations under conditions similar to those of the present experiment.Em 1983, na Cooperativa Agrária Ltda, município de Guarapuava, PR, realizou-se um experimento com objetivo de determinar o melhor nível de inclusão de radícula de malte em rações para suínos em crescimento e terminação, com peso vivo inicial de 24,79 ± 0,14 kg e final de 90,28 ± 1,63 kg. Os tratamentos, dispostos em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, foram representados por níveis de inclusão de 0%, 7%, 14%, 21% e 28% de radícula de malte, com quatro repetições por tratamento e seis animais por unidade experimental. Considerando o período experimental total, obteve-se um efeito linear (P < 0,05) para o ganho de peso diário médio (GPDM = 757,8000 - 5,7214 X; R2 = 0,52) e conversão alimentar (CA = 2,9610 + 0,0255 X; R2 = 0,80). Regressões lineares decrescentes (P < 0,05) foram obtidas para as variáveis: rendimento de carcaça fria, peso de pernil, matéria seca digestível, retenção de nitrogênio e coeficiente de digestibilidade da proteína bruta. Regressões cúbicas (P <0,05) foram calculadas para as energias disgestível e metabolizável. Constatou-se que, economicamente, a radícula de malte não deve ser utilizada para suínos, quando as condições existentes forem semelhantes às deste experimento.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraBellaver, ClaudioFialho, Elias TadeuProtas, José Fernando da SilvaGomes, Paulo Cezar2014-10-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16131Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.20, n.8, ago. 1985; 969-974Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.20, n.8, ago. 1985; 969-9741678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16131/10292info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-04-17T11:58:55Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/16131Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-04-17T11:58:55Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages Radícula de malte na alimentação de suínos em crescimento e terminação |
title |
Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages |
spellingShingle |
Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages Bellaver, Claudio barley; by-product; fiber cevada; subproduto; fibra |
title_short |
Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages |
title_full |
Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages |
title_fullStr |
Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages |
title_full_unstemmed |
Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages |
title_sort |
Malt rootlets as ration ingridients for swine on growing and finishing stages |
author |
Bellaver, Claudio |
author_facet |
Bellaver, Claudio Fialho, Elias Tadeu Protas, José Fernando da Silva Gomes, Paulo Cezar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fialho, Elias Tadeu Protas, José Fernando da Silva Gomes, Paulo Cezar |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bellaver, Claudio Fialho, Elias Tadeu Protas, José Fernando da Silva Gomes, Paulo Cezar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
barley; by-product; fiber cevada; subproduto; fibra |
topic |
barley; by-product; fiber cevada; subproduto; fibra |
description |
An experiment was carried out, in 1983, at Cooperativa Agrária, located in Guarapuava, PR, Brazil, aiming to determine the best malt rootlet level to be included in swine rations for growing and finishing stages, with animals' initial live weight of 24.79 ± 0.14 kg, and final live weight of 90.28 ± 1.63 kg. The treatments, with experimental design completely randomized, were represented by the rootlet levels of 0%, 7%, 14%, 21% and 28%, with four replications per treatment and six animals per experimental unit. Considering the total experimental period, a linear effect (P < 0.05) was obtained for the mean daily weight gain (GPDM = 757.8000 - 5.7214; R2 = 0.52) and feed conversion (CA= 2.9610 + 0.0255 X; R2 = 0.80). Decreasing linear regressions (P < 0.05) were obtained for the variables: dead carcass gain, ham weight, digestible dry matter, nitrogen retention, crude protein digestibility coefficient. Cubic regressions (P < 0.05) were calculated for metabolizable and digestible energies. The results suggest that, economically, malt rootlets should not be included in swine rations under conditions similar to those of the present experiment. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-10-13 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16131 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16131 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16131/10292 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.20, n.8, ago. 1985; 969-974 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.20, n.8, ago. 1985; 969-974 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1793416652182781952 |