Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1999 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554 |
Resumo: | With the purposes of evaluating F1 hybrids, together with their parents, for resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (races 1, 2, 3 e 4) and M. javanica nematodes, an experiment was conducted in glasshouse conditions in the facilities of "Pioneer Sementes Ltda", in Ijaci, MG, Brazil. A randomized block in split-plot design was used with five plots, composed of four races of M. incognita and one isolate of M. javanica, and 48 subplots, composed of 47 genotypes of sweet pepper and one cultivar of tomato (Ângela Gigante I-5100) as a standard check. Five replicates and eight plants in each subplot were used. Inoculation was done with 60 eggs/ml of substrate mixture of vermiculite, Pinus sp. bark and carbonized rice husk. After 60 days following inoculation, the evaluations were performed. All the cultivars and standard-lines (line 004 and line 006), were susceptible to the races 1, 2, 3 and 4 of M. incognita. All the genotypes of sweet pepper were resistant to M. javanica. Almost all of the experimental lines were proved to be resistant to all of the four races of M. incognita. The same occurred to most of the experimental hybrids F1, although the degree of resistance of the hybrids in general was lower than that of their respective resistant parents. It is thus proven to be feasible to utilize F1 hybrids by crossing resistant to susceptible sweet pepper lines to control the nematodes M. incognita and M. javanica through varietal resistance. |
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Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne sppAvaliação de linhagens, híbridos F1 e cultivares de pimentão quanto à resistência a Meloidogyne sppCapsicum annuun; nematode; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanicaCapsicum annuun; nematóide; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanicaWith the purposes of evaluating F1 hybrids, together with their parents, for resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (races 1, 2, 3 e 4) and M. javanica nematodes, an experiment was conducted in glasshouse conditions in the facilities of "Pioneer Sementes Ltda", in Ijaci, MG, Brazil. A randomized block in split-plot design was used with five plots, composed of four races of M. incognita and one isolate of M. javanica, and 48 subplots, composed of 47 genotypes of sweet pepper and one cultivar of tomato (Ângela Gigante I-5100) as a standard check. Five replicates and eight plants in each subplot were used. Inoculation was done with 60 eggs/ml of substrate mixture of vermiculite, Pinus sp. bark and carbonized rice husk. After 60 days following inoculation, the evaluations were performed. All the cultivars and standard-lines (line 004 and line 006), were susceptible to the races 1, 2, 3 and 4 of M. incognita. All the genotypes of sweet pepper were resistant to M. javanica. Almost all of the experimental lines were proved to be resistant to all of the four races of M. incognita. The same occurred to most of the experimental hybrids F1, although the degree of resistance of the hybrids in general was lower than that of their respective resistant parents. It is thus proven to be feasible to utilize F1 hybrids by crossing resistant to susceptible sweet pepper lines to control the nematodes M. incognita and M. javanica through varietal resistance.Com o objetivo de avaliar híbridos F1, juntamente com suas linhagens progenitoras e cultivares, quanto à resistência a Meloidogyne incognita (raças 1, 2, 3 e 4) e a M. javanica, foi instalado um experimento em casa de vegetação nas dependências da Pioneer Sementes Ltda, em Ijaci, MG. Foi utilizado o delineamento de blocos casualizados, em esquema de parcela subdividida, com cinco parcelas (compostas pelas quatro raças de M. incognita e mais a espécie M. javanica) e 48 subparcelas (compostas por 47 genótipos de pimentão e mais uma cultivar de tomate (Ângela Gigante I-5100), usada como testemunha padrão). Foram usadas cinco repetições e oito plantas em cada subparcela. A inoculação foi feita na concentração de 60 ovos/mL de substrato à base de vermiculita e casca de Pinus sp. (50%) e casca de arroz carbonizada (50%). Sessenta dias após a inoculação, procedeu-se às avaliações. Todas as cultivares e linhagens-padrão (Linha 004 e Linha 006) mostraram-se suscetíveis às raças 1, 2, 3 e 4 de M. incognita. Todos os genótipos de pimentão foram resistentes a M. javanica. Todas as linhagens experimentais mostraram-se resistentes às quatro raças de M. incognita; o mesmo ocorreu com a maioria dos híbridos F1 experimentais, apesar de o grau de resistência dos híbridos F1, em geral, ter sido inferior ao das respectivas linhagens. Os resultados indicaram que é viável a utilização de híbridos F1 entre linhagens resistentes vs. linhagens suscetíveis para fins de controle dos nematóides M. incognita e M. javanica, via resistência varietal.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraPeixoto, José RicardoMaluf, Wilson RobertoCampos, Vicente Paulo1999-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.34, n.12, dez. 1999; 2259-2265Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.34, n.12, dez. 1999; 2259-22651678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554/2745info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-06-29T16:46:40Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/5554Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-06-29T16:46:40Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp Avaliação de linhagens, híbridos F1 e cultivares de pimentão quanto à resistência a Meloidogyne spp |
title |
Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp Peixoto, José Ricardo Capsicum annuun; nematode; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica Capsicum annuun; nematóide; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica |
title_short |
Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp |
title_full |
Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp |
title_sort |
Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp |
author |
Peixoto, José Ricardo |
author_facet |
Peixoto, José Ricardo Maluf, Wilson Roberto Campos, Vicente Paulo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maluf, Wilson Roberto Campos, Vicente Paulo |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Peixoto, José Ricardo Maluf, Wilson Roberto Campos, Vicente Paulo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Capsicum annuun; nematode; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica Capsicum annuun; nematóide; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica |
topic |
Capsicum annuun; nematode; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica Capsicum annuun; nematóide; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica |
description |
With the purposes of evaluating F1 hybrids, together with their parents, for resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (races 1, 2, 3 e 4) and M. javanica nematodes, an experiment was conducted in glasshouse conditions in the facilities of "Pioneer Sementes Ltda", in Ijaci, MG, Brazil. A randomized block in split-plot design was used with five plots, composed of four races of M. incognita and one isolate of M. javanica, and 48 subplots, composed of 47 genotypes of sweet pepper and one cultivar of tomato (Ângela Gigante I-5100) as a standard check. Five replicates and eight plants in each subplot were used. Inoculation was done with 60 eggs/ml of substrate mixture of vermiculite, Pinus sp. bark and carbonized rice husk. After 60 days following inoculation, the evaluations were performed. All the cultivars and standard-lines (line 004 and line 006), were susceptible to the races 1, 2, 3 and 4 of M. incognita. All the genotypes of sweet pepper were resistant to M. javanica. Almost all of the experimental lines were proved to be resistant to all of the four races of M. incognita. The same occurred to most of the experimental hybrids F1, although the degree of resistance of the hybrids in general was lower than that of their respective resistant parents. It is thus proven to be feasible to utilize F1 hybrids by crossing resistant to susceptible sweet pepper lines to control the nematodes M. incognita and M. javanica through varietal resistance. |
publishDate |
1999 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1999-12-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554/2745 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.34, n.12, dez. 1999; 2259-2265 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.34, n.12, dez. 1999; 2259-2265 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416686139867136 |