Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Peixoto, José Ricardo
Data de Publicação: 1999
Outros Autores: Maluf, Wilson Roberto, Campos, Vicente Paulo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554
Resumo: With the purposes of evaluating F1 hybrids, together with their parents, for resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (races 1, 2, 3 e 4) and M. javanica nematodes, an experiment was conducted in glasshouse conditions in the facilities of "Pioneer Sementes Ltda", in Ijaci, MG, Brazil. A randomized block in split-plot design was used with five plots, composed of four races of M. incognita and one isolate of M. javanica, and 48 subplots, composed of 47 genotypes of sweet pepper and one cultivar of tomato (Ângela Gigante I-5100) as a standard check. Five replicates and eight plants in each subplot were used. Inoculation was done with 60 eggs/ml of substrate mixture of vermiculite, Pinus sp. bark and carbonized rice husk. After 60 days following inoculation, the evaluations were performed. All the cultivars and standard-lines (line 004 and line 006), were susceptible to the races 1, 2, 3 and 4 of M. incognita. All the genotypes of sweet pepper were resistant to M. javanica. Almost all of the experimental lines were proved to be resistant to all of the four races of M. incognita. The same occurred to most of the experimental hybrids F1, although the degree of resistance of the hybrids in general was lower than that of their respective resistant parents. It is thus proven to be feasible to utilize F1 hybrids by crossing resistant to susceptible sweet pepper lines to control the nematodes M. incognita and M. javanica through varietal resistance.
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spelling Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne sppAvaliação de linhagens, híbridos F1 e cultivares de pimentão quanto à resistência a Meloidogyne sppCapsicum annuun; nematode; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanicaCapsicum annuun; nematóide; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanicaWith the purposes of evaluating F1 hybrids, together with their parents, for resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (races 1, 2, 3 e 4) and M. javanica nematodes, an experiment was conducted in glasshouse conditions in the facilities of "Pioneer Sementes Ltda", in Ijaci, MG, Brazil. A randomized block in split-plot design was used with five plots, composed of four races of M. incognita and one isolate of M. javanica, and 48 subplots, composed of 47 genotypes of sweet pepper and one cultivar of tomato (Ângela Gigante I-5100) as a standard check. Five replicates and eight plants in each subplot were used. Inoculation was done with 60 eggs/ml of substrate mixture of vermiculite, Pinus sp. bark and carbonized rice husk. After 60 days following inoculation, the evaluations were performed. All the cultivars and standard-lines (line 004 and line 006), were susceptible to the races 1, 2, 3 and 4 of M. incognita. All the genotypes of sweet pepper were resistant to M. javanica. Almost all of the experimental lines were proved to be resistant to all of the four races of M. incognita. The same occurred to most of the experimental hybrids F1, although the degree of resistance of the hybrids in general was lower than that of their respective resistant parents. It is thus proven to be feasible to utilize F1 hybrids by crossing resistant to susceptible sweet pepper lines to control the nematodes M. incognita and M. javanica through varietal resistance.Com o objetivo de avaliar híbridos F1, juntamente com suas linhagens progenitoras e cultivares, quanto à resistência a Meloidogyne incognita (raças 1, 2, 3 e 4) e a M. javanica, foi instalado um experimento em casa de vegetação nas dependências da Pioneer Sementes Ltda, em Ijaci, MG. Foi utilizado o delineamento de blocos casualizados, em esquema de parcela subdividida, com cinco parcelas (compostas pelas quatro raças de M. incognita e mais a espécie M. javanica) e 48 subparcelas (compostas por 47 genótipos de pimentão e mais uma cultivar de tomate (Ângela Gigante I-5100), usada como testemunha padrão). Foram usadas cinco repetições e oito plantas em cada subparcela. A inoculação foi feita na concentração de 60 ovos/mL de substrato à base de vermiculita e casca de Pinus sp. (50%) e casca de arroz carbonizada (50%). Sessenta dias após a inoculação, procedeu-se às avaliações. Todas as cultivares e linhagens-padrão (Linha 004 e Linha 006) mostraram-se suscetíveis às raças 1, 2, 3 e 4 de M. incognita. Todos os genótipos de pimentão foram resistentes a M. javanica. Todas as linhagens experimentais mostraram-se resistentes às quatro raças de M. incognita; o mesmo ocorreu com a maioria dos híbridos F1 experimentais, apesar de o grau de resistência dos híbridos F1, em geral, ter sido inferior ao das respectivas linhagens. Os resultados indicaram que é viável a utilização de híbridos F1 entre linhagens resistentes vs. linhagens suscetíveis para fins de controle dos nematóides M. incognita e M. javanica, via resistência varietal.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraPeixoto, José RicardoMaluf, Wilson RobertoCampos, Vicente Paulo1999-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.34, n.12, dez. 1999; 2259-2265Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.34, n.12, dez. 1999; 2259-22651678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554/2745info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-06-29T16:46:40Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/5554Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-06-29T16:46:40Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
Avaliação de linhagens, híbridos F1 e cultivares de pimentão quanto à resistência a Meloidogyne spp
title Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
spellingShingle Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
Peixoto, José Ricardo
Capsicum annuun; nematode; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica
Capsicum annuun; nematóide; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica
title_short Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
title_full Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
title_fullStr Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
title_sort Evaluation of resistance of lines, hybrids F1 and cultivars of sweet pepper to Meloidogyne spp
author Peixoto, José Ricardo
author_facet Peixoto, José Ricardo
Maluf, Wilson Roberto
Campos, Vicente Paulo
author_role author
author2 Maluf, Wilson Roberto
Campos, Vicente Paulo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv

dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Peixoto, José Ricardo
Maluf, Wilson Roberto
Campos, Vicente Paulo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Capsicum annuun; nematode; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica
Capsicum annuun; nematóide; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica
topic Capsicum annuun; nematode; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica
Capsicum annuun; nematóide; Meloidogyne incognita; Meloidogyne javanica
description With the purposes of evaluating F1 hybrids, together with their parents, for resistance to Meloidogyne incognita (races 1, 2, 3 e 4) and M. javanica nematodes, an experiment was conducted in glasshouse conditions in the facilities of "Pioneer Sementes Ltda", in Ijaci, MG, Brazil. A randomized block in split-plot design was used with five plots, composed of four races of M. incognita and one isolate of M. javanica, and 48 subplots, composed of 47 genotypes of sweet pepper and one cultivar of tomato (Ângela Gigante I-5100) as a standard check. Five replicates and eight plants in each subplot were used. Inoculation was done with 60 eggs/ml of substrate mixture of vermiculite, Pinus sp. bark and carbonized rice husk. After 60 days following inoculation, the evaluations were performed. All the cultivars and standard-lines (line 004 and line 006), were susceptible to the races 1, 2, 3 and 4 of M. incognita. All the genotypes of sweet pepper were resistant to M. javanica. Almost all of the experimental lines were proved to be resistant to all of the four races of M. incognita. The same occurred to most of the experimental hybrids F1, although the degree of resistance of the hybrids in general was lower than that of their respective resistant parents. It is thus proven to be feasible to utilize F1 hybrids by crossing resistant to susceptible sweet pepper lines to control the nematodes M. incognita and M. javanica through varietal resistance.
publishDate 1999
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1999-12-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554
url https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/5554/2745
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.34, n.12, dez. 1999; 2259-2265
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.34, n.12, dez. 1999; 2259-2265
1678-3921
0100-104x
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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