Biology and fertility life table of Hypercompe indecisa on artificial diet

• Autor(a) principal: Nava, Dori Edson
• Data de Publicação: 2009
• Outros Autores: Diez-Rodríguez, Gabriela Inés, Melo, Mirtes, Afonso, Ana Paula Schneid
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)
• Texto Completo: https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/1133
• topic: Arctiidae; bioecology; fruit tree pest; corn pest; rearing technique; Arctiidae; bioecologia; praga de fruteiras; praga do milho; técnica de criação

The objective of this work was to study the biology of Hypercompe indecisa and construct a life table of fertility on an artificial diet, aiming at insect rearing in the laboratory. The following variables were determined: duration and survival of egg, larval and pupal phases; number of larval stages; sexual ratio; pupal weight; longevity; fecundity; and the period of pre-oviposition and oviposition. The embrionary, larval and pupal phases were 6, 25.4 and 64.3 days, with survival of 92.7, 92 and 71.9%, respectively. Six larval stages with variable durations were observed. Pupal weight was 1.04 g for females and 0.726 g for males. The biological cycle was 95.6 days, with 61.3% total survival. Females laid in average 1,531 eggs, during 8.3 days, with a pre-oviposition period of two days. The average longevity of males and females was 21.9 and 21.8 days, respectively, and the sexual ratio of males to females was 0.54. Increase of H. indecisa was 283 times through each generation, with the generation average duration of 98 days, and the finite ratio of increase of 1.0593. The used artificial diet was adequate for rearing H. indecisa, in the laboratory.