Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16287 |
Resumo: | In view of the lack of consistency of empirical results on changes in heterosis through intra and interpopulation selection, the objective of the present work was to study, theoretically, the expected changes in heterosis as a result of those two selection schemes. For that purpose, expressions were obtained in order to explain the changes in gene frequencies through interpopulation selection and changes in heterosis (Δh), as a function of gene frequencies and genotypic e effect, according to Falconer's model. It was demonstrated that Δh ≅ 2(p - r) d(Δp - Δr); also for several combinations of gene frequencies (p and r) of both populations it was showed that Δh has a negative trend for intrapopulation selection and a positive trend for interpopulation selection, for models with either complete dominance or overdominance. |
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Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selectionAlterações na heterose via seleção intra e interpopulacionalgene frequencies; genotypic effects; populations; dominance; overdominancefequências gênicas; efeitos genotípicos; populações; dominância; sobredominânciaIn view of the lack of consistency of empirical results on changes in heterosis through intra and interpopulation selection, the objective of the present work was to study, theoretically, the expected changes in heterosis as a result of those two selection schemes. For that purpose, expressions were obtained in order to explain the changes in gene frequencies through interpopulation selection and changes in heterosis (Δh), as a function of gene frequencies and genotypic e effect, according to Falconer's model. It was demonstrated that Δh ≅ 2(p - r) d(Δp - Δr); also for several combinations of gene frequencies (p and r) of both populations it was showed that Δh has a negative trend for intrapopulation selection and a positive trend for interpopulation selection, for models with either complete dominance or overdominance.Em vista de os resultados experimentais sobre a alteração na heterose via seleção intra e interpopulacional não serem consistentes, o objetivo do presente trabalho foi o de estudar, teoricamente, a alteração esperada na heterose pelos dois tipos de seleção. Para isto, foram obtidas as expressões de alteração de frequências gênicas via seleção interpopulacional e de alteração na heterose via seleção (Δh), em função de frequências gênicas e efeitos genotípicos, segundo o modelo de Falconer. Demonstrou- se que: Δh ≅ 2(p - r) d(Δp - Δr). Também para diversas combinações de frequências gênicas de duas populações (p e r) verificou-se que Δh tende a ser negativo para a seleção intrapopulacional e positivo para a seleção interpopulacional, para modelos com dominância completa e sobredominância.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraJúnior, Cláudio Lopes de SouzaFilho, José Branco de Miranda2014-04-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16287Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.20, n.10, out. 1985; 1197-1201Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.20, n.10, out. 1985; 1197-12011678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16287/10482info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-04-16T19:33:06Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/16287Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-04-16T19:33:06Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection Alterações na heterose via seleção intra e interpopulacional |
title |
Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection |
spellingShingle |
Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection Júnior, Cláudio Lopes de Souza gene frequencies; genotypic effects; populations; dominance; overdominance fequências gênicas; efeitos genotípicos; populações; dominância; sobredominância |
title_short |
Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection |
title_full |
Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection |
title_fullStr |
Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection |
title_full_unstemmed |
Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection |
title_sort |
Changes in heterosis via intra and interpopulation selection |
author |
Júnior, Cláudio Lopes de Souza |
author_facet |
Júnior, Cláudio Lopes de Souza Filho, José Branco de Miranda |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Filho, José Branco de Miranda |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Júnior, Cláudio Lopes de Souza Filho, José Branco de Miranda |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
gene frequencies; genotypic effects; populations; dominance; overdominance fequências gênicas; efeitos genotípicos; populações; dominância; sobredominância |
topic |
gene frequencies; genotypic effects; populations; dominance; overdominance fequências gênicas; efeitos genotípicos; populações; dominância; sobredominância |
description |
In view of the lack of consistency of empirical results on changes in heterosis through intra and interpopulation selection, the objective of the present work was to study, theoretically, the expected changes in heterosis as a result of those two selection schemes. For that purpose, expressions were obtained in order to explain the changes in gene frequencies through interpopulation selection and changes in heterosis (Δh), as a function of gene frequencies and genotypic e effect, according to Falconer's model. It was demonstrated that Δh ≅ 2(p - r) d(Δp - Δr); also for several combinations of gene frequencies (p and r) of both populations it was showed that Δh has a negative trend for intrapopulation selection and a positive trend for interpopulation selection, for models with either complete dominance or overdominance. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-16 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16287 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16287 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16287/10482 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.20, n.10, out. 1985; 1197-1201 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.20, n.10, out. 1985; 1197-1201 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416686990262272 |