Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2001 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6204 |
Resumo: | The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effects of mechanical and chemical management of oat straw and of sowing dates of maize after oat desiccation on maize grain yield and on alexandergrass (Brachiaria plantaginea Link) infestation. In 1997/98, treatments were composed by two mechanical management systems of oat (rolled or not) and bare area as the control, by two herbicides (glyphosate and paraquat) applied to desiccate oat straw and by two maize sowing dates after desiccation (one and 15 days). In the 1998/99 growing season, five management systems of oat straw (rolled, cleared and desiccated with glyphosate, glufosinate and paraquat) and a bare area used as check were tested. Delay of maize sowing date in 15 days after oat straw desiccation increased N accumulation, dry matter production per plant and grain yield of maize. Maize grain yield in succession to oat was not influenced by management system of oat straw. Rolling oat straw provided the best control of alexandergrass infestation. |
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Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass controlEfeitos do manejo mecânico e químico da aveia-preta no milho em sucessão e no controle do capim-papuãZea mays; Avena strigosa; Brachiaria plantaginea; desiccation; crop managementZea mays; Avena strigosa; Brachiaria plantaginea; dessecação; manejo de culturaThe objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effects of mechanical and chemical management of oat straw and of sowing dates of maize after oat desiccation on maize grain yield and on alexandergrass (Brachiaria plantaginea Link) infestation. In 1997/98, treatments were composed by two mechanical management systems of oat (rolled or not) and bare area as the control, by two herbicides (glyphosate and paraquat) applied to desiccate oat straw and by two maize sowing dates after desiccation (one and 15 days). In the 1998/99 growing season, five management systems of oat straw (rolled, cleared and desiccated with glyphosate, glufosinate and paraquat) and a bare area used as check were tested. Delay of maize sowing date in 15 days after oat straw desiccation increased N accumulation, dry matter production per plant and grain yield of maize. Maize grain yield in succession to oat was not influenced by management system of oat straw. Rolling oat straw provided the best control of alexandergrass infestation.Este trabalho teve o objetivo de avaliar os efeitos do manejo mecânico e químico da palha de aveia-preta e da época de semeadura do milho após a dessecação da aveia, sobre o rendimento de grãos do milho e sobre a infestação de capim-papuã (Brachiaria plantaginea Link). No ano agrícola de (1997/98, os tratamentos constaram de dois sistemas de manejo mecânico da aveia-preta (rolada e não- rolada) e do pousio invernal (controle), da dissecação da palha de aveia-preta com dois herbicidas não-seletivos (glyphosate e paraquat) e de duas épocas de semeadura do milho após a dessecação da aveia-preta (um e 15 dias). Na estação de crescimento 1998/99, foram avaliados cinco sistemas de manejo da aveia-preta (rolada, roçada e dessecada com glyphosate, com glufosinate e com paraquat), e pousio invernal, como controle. O atraso de 15 dias na semeadura do milho após dessecação da aveia-preta aumentou o acúmulo de N, a produção de massa seca e o rendimento de grãos de milho. O rendimento de grãos de milho cultivado em sucessão à aveia-preta não foi influenciado pela forma de manejo mecânico ou pelo herbicida utilizado na dessecação da aveia-preta. A rolagem da aveia-preta foi mais eficiente em prevenir o estabelecimento de infestação de capim-papuã do que sua manutenção em pé.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraArgenta, GilberSilva, Paulo Regis Ferreira daFleck, Nilson GilbertoBortolini, Clayton GianiNeves, RodrigoAgostinetto, Dirceu2001-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6204Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.36, n.6, jun. 2001; 851-860Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.36, n.6, jun. 2001; 851-8601678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6204/3269info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-08-09T13:31:14Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/6204Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-08-09T13:31:14Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control Efeitos do manejo mecânico e químico da aveia-preta no milho em sucessão e no controle do capim-papuã |
title |
Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control |
spellingShingle |
Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control Argenta, Gilber Zea mays; Avena strigosa; Brachiaria plantaginea; desiccation; crop management Zea mays; Avena strigosa; Brachiaria plantaginea; dessecação; manejo de cultura |
title_short |
Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control |
title_full |
Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control |
title_fullStr |
Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control |
title_sort |
Effects of mechanical and chemical management of black oat on maize grown in succession and on alexandergrass control |
author |
Argenta, Gilber |
author_facet |
Argenta, Gilber Silva, Paulo Regis Ferreira da Fleck, Nilson Gilberto Bortolini, Clayton Giani Neves, Rodrigo Agostinetto, Dirceu |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva, Paulo Regis Ferreira da Fleck, Nilson Gilberto Bortolini, Clayton Giani Neves, Rodrigo Agostinetto, Dirceu |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Argenta, Gilber Silva, Paulo Regis Ferreira da Fleck, Nilson Gilberto Bortolini, Clayton Giani Neves, Rodrigo Agostinetto, Dirceu |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Zea mays; Avena strigosa; Brachiaria plantaginea; desiccation; crop management Zea mays; Avena strigosa; Brachiaria plantaginea; dessecação; manejo de cultura |
topic |
Zea mays; Avena strigosa; Brachiaria plantaginea; desiccation; crop management Zea mays; Avena strigosa; Brachiaria plantaginea; dessecação; manejo de cultura |
description |
The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effects of mechanical and chemical management of oat straw and of sowing dates of maize after oat desiccation on maize grain yield and on alexandergrass (Brachiaria plantaginea Link) infestation. In 1997/98, treatments were composed by two mechanical management systems of oat (rolled or not) and bare area as the control, by two herbicides (glyphosate and paraquat) applied to desiccate oat straw and by two maize sowing dates after desiccation (one and 15 days). In the 1998/99 growing season, five management systems of oat straw (rolled, cleared and desiccated with glyphosate, glufosinate and paraquat) and a bare area used as check were tested. Delay of maize sowing date in 15 days after oat straw desiccation increased N accumulation, dry matter production per plant and grain yield of maize. Maize grain yield in succession to oat was not influenced by management system of oat straw. Rolling oat straw provided the best control of alexandergrass infestation. |
publishDate |
2001 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2001-06-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6204 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6204 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/6204/3269 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.36, n.6, jun. 2001; 851-860 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.36, n.6, jun. 2001; 851-860 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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