Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16012 |
Resumo: | Com (Zea mays L.) was ensiled in plastic bags at five maturity stages and different moisture contents with the objective of determining the number of Clostridium spores present. Chemical analyses were made in the silage material to determine the protein content, dry matter, moisture, pH and NH3/N. According to the results obtained, it was concluded that the corn presented an optimum level of dry matter (35%) for ensilage between 15 and 16 weeks after planting, in the stage of farinaceous grains. The high acidity of the ensiled mass (pH 3,96 - 4,10) was responsible for the inhibition of the germination of Clostridium sp. spores. The number of viable spores in the ensiled mass decreased with the increase of the dry matter content with the correlation coefficient (r = -0,7949**) statistically significant. |
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Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturityPresença de Clostridium em silagem de milho colhido em diferentes estádios de desenvolvimentosilage; plastic bags; spores; dry matter; farinaceous grains; Zea mays L.sacos de polietileno; esporos; matéria seca; grãos farináceos; Zea mays L.Com (Zea mays L.) was ensiled in plastic bags at five maturity stages and different moisture contents with the objective of determining the number of Clostridium spores present. Chemical analyses were made in the silage material to determine the protein content, dry matter, moisture, pH and NH3/N. According to the results obtained, it was concluded that the corn presented an optimum level of dry matter (35%) for ensilage between 15 and 16 weeks after planting, in the stage of farinaceous grains. The high acidity of the ensiled mass (pH 3,96 - 4,10) was responsible for the inhibition of the germination of Clostridium sp. spores. The number of viable spores in the ensiled mass decreased with the increase of the dry matter content with the correlation coefficient (r = -0,7949**) statistically significant.O milho (Zea mays L.) foi ensilado em sacos de polietileno em cinco diferentes estádios de maturidade e de umidade com o objetivo de determinar o número de esporos de bactérias do gênero Clostridium presentes. Paralelamente, foram determinados os parâmetros químicos de avaliação das silagens: teor de proteínas, matéria seca, umidade, pH e NH3/N. Pelos resultados obtidos concluiu-se que o milho apresentou teor ótimo de matéria seca para ensilagem (35%) entre 15 e 16 semanas após o plantio, no estádio de grãos farináceos. A elevada acidez da massa ensilada (pH = 3,96 - 4,10) foi responsável pela inibição da germinação dos esporos de Clostridium sp. presentes. O número de esporos viáveis na massa ensilada diminuiu à medida que aumentou o teor de matéria seca, com coeficiente de correlação (r = - 0,7949**) estatisticamente significativo.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraTosi, HugoIturrino, Ruben Ruben SchockenRavazzi, José Paulo2014-04-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16012Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.17, n.8, ago. 1982; 1133-1136Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.17, n.8, ago. 1982; 1133-11361678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16012/10155info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-04-16T16:22:09Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/16012Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-04-16T16:22:09Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity Presença de Clostridium em silagem de milho colhido em diferentes estádios de desenvolvimento |
title |
Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity |
spellingShingle |
Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity Tosi, Hugo silage; plastic bags; spores; dry matter; farinaceous grains; Zea mays L. sacos de polietileno; esporos; matéria seca; grãos farináceos; Zea mays L. |
title_short |
Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity |
title_full |
Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity |
title_fullStr |
Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity |
title_sort |
Presence of Clostridium in corn silage cut at different stages of maturity |
author |
Tosi, Hugo |
author_facet |
Tosi, Hugo Iturrino, Ruben Ruben Schocken Ravazzi, José Paulo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Iturrino, Ruben Ruben Schocken Ravazzi, José Paulo |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tosi, Hugo Iturrino, Ruben Ruben Schocken Ravazzi, José Paulo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
silage; plastic bags; spores; dry matter; farinaceous grains; Zea mays L. sacos de polietileno; esporos; matéria seca; grãos farináceos; Zea mays L. |
topic |
silage; plastic bags; spores; dry matter; farinaceous grains; Zea mays L. sacos de polietileno; esporos; matéria seca; grãos farináceos; Zea mays L. |
description |
Com (Zea mays L.) was ensiled in plastic bags at five maturity stages and different moisture contents with the objective of determining the number of Clostridium spores present. Chemical analyses were made in the silage material to determine the protein content, dry matter, moisture, pH and NH3/N. According to the results obtained, it was concluded that the corn presented an optimum level of dry matter (35%) for ensilage between 15 and 16 weeks after planting, in the stage of farinaceous grains. The high acidity of the ensiled mass (pH 3,96 - 4,10) was responsible for the inhibition of the germination of Clostridium sp. spores. The number of viable spores in the ensiled mass decreased with the increase of the dry matter content with the correlation coefficient (r = -0,7949**) statistically significant. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-16 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16012 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16012 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/16012/10155 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.17, n.8, ago. 1982; 1133-1136 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.17, n.8, ago. 1982; 1133-1136 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416665772326912 |