Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1992 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/3630 |
Resumo: | This study was conducted with the data from crossbred Holstein-Zebu-Gir (H-Z) cows in the Production System which was introduced in 1977 at the National Centre of Research on Dairy Cattle (CNPGL/EMBRAPA), Coronel Pacheco, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The effects of physiological and environmental factors on the milk production were studied. Milk yields from 395 lactation averaged 2,989±80 kg. Milk yield was affected by systems, year of parturition (lactations starting from June to August were higher than those from December to February), genetic groups (within the System they were all equivalent in production but prior to the System the 3/4 H-Z produced more milk than the 1/2 H-Z bred), and finally the calving order which reached maximum yield during the 5th lactation. The interaction System x calving season was also observed. |
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Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
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Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/EmbrapaFatores fisiológicos e de meio sobre a produção de leite por vacas mestiças leiteiras no CNPGL/Embrapafriesian-indicus crosses; genetic groupsHolandês-Zebu-Gir; grupo genéticoThis study was conducted with the data from crossbred Holstein-Zebu-Gir (H-Z) cows in the Production System which was introduced in 1977 at the National Centre of Research on Dairy Cattle (CNPGL/EMBRAPA), Coronel Pacheco, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The effects of physiological and environmental factors on the milk production were studied. Milk yields from 395 lactation averaged 2,989±80 kg. Milk yield was affected by systems, year of parturition (lactations starting from June to August were higher than those from December to February), genetic groups (within the System they were all equivalent in production but prior to the System the 3/4 H-Z produced more milk than the 1/2 H-Z bred), and finally the calving order which reached maximum yield during the 5th lactation. The interaction System x calving season was also observed.O presente trabalho foi realizado com dados de 131 vacas mestiças Holandês-Zebu-Gir do Sistema de Produção implantado em 1977 no CNPGL/EMBRAPA, Coronel Pacheco, MG. Foram estudados os efeitos de fatores fisiológicos e do meio sobre a produção de leite. As estimativas da média, do erro-padrão, e o coeficiente de variação, em 395 lactações, foram de, respectivamente, 2.989±80 kg de leite, e de 26,6%. Local de nascimento das vacas constituiu fonte de variação significativa (P < 0,01) da produção de leite. As vacas que iniciaram produções na época 3 (jun-jul-ago) produziram significativamente (P < 0,05) mais leite que as que iniciaram na época 1 (dez-jan-fev). Grupo genético, dentro de local de nascimento, influenciou (P < 0,01) a produção de leite. Os animais 1/2 e 3/4 H-Z, nascidos dentro do Sistema, apresentaram melhores produções do que aqueles do mesmo grupo genético que nasceram fora. A ordem de parto afetou (P < 0,01) a produção. As primeiras e segundas lactações representaram 69,8% e 85,7% da produção máxima, que corresponde à quinta lactação. A interação local de nascimento x época de parto foi significativa (P < 0,05).Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraFilho, Geraldo Noronha JunqueiraVerneque, Rui da SilvaLemos, Álvaro de Matosda Silva, Hamilton Carmélio MachadoReis, Ronaldo Braga1992-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/3630Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.27, n.1, jan. 1992; 153-162Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.27, n.1, jan. 1992; 153-1621678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/3630/921info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2010-03-15T12:50:16Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/3630Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2010-03-15T12:50:16Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa Fatores fisiológicos e de meio sobre a produção de leite por vacas mestiças leiteiras no CNPGL/Embrapa |
title |
Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa |
spellingShingle |
Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa Filho, Geraldo Noronha Junqueira friesian-indicus crosses; genetic groups Holandês-Zebu-Gir; grupo genético |
title_short |
Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa |
title_full |
Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa |
title_fullStr |
Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa |
title_sort |
Physiological and environmental effects on milk yield in milking crossbred cows of the production system at the CNPGL/Embrapa |
author |
Filho, Geraldo Noronha Junqueira |
author_facet |
Filho, Geraldo Noronha Junqueira Verneque, Rui da Silva Lemos, Álvaro de Matos da Silva, Hamilton Carmélio Machado Reis, Ronaldo Braga |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Verneque, Rui da Silva Lemos, Álvaro de Matos da Silva, Hamilton Carmélio Machado Reis, Ronaldo Braga |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Filho, Geraldo Noronha Junqueira Verneque, Rui da Silva Lemos, Álvaro de Matos da Silva, Hamilton Carmélio Machado Reis, Ronaldo Braga |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
friesian-indicus crosses; genetic groups Holandês-Zebu-Gir; grupo genético |
topic |
friesian-indicus crosses; genetic groups Holandês-Zebu-Gir; grupo genético |
description |
This study was conducted with the data from crossbred Holstein-Zebu-Gir (H-Z) cows in the Production System which was introduced in 1977 at the National Centre of Research on Dairy Cattle (CNPGL/EMBRAPA), Coronel Pacheco, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The effects of physiological and environmental factors on the milk production were studied. Milk yields from 395 lactation averaged 2,989±80 kg. Milk yield was affected by systems, year of parturition (lactations starting from June to August were higher than those from December to February), genetic groups (within the System they were all equivalent in production but prior to the System the 3/4 H-Z produced more milk than the 1/2 H-Z bred), and finally the calving order which reached maximum yield during the 5th lactation. The interaction System x calving season was also observed. |
publishDate |
1992 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1992-01-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/3630 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/3630 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/3630/921 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.27, n.1, jan. 1992; 153-162 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.27, n.1, jan. 1992; 153-162 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1793416654527397888 |