Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15183 |
Resumo: | Production records of cows of three grades were studied: 55 black and white Holstein-Friesian (HPB), 35 7/8 HPB: 1/8 Gir and 53 3/4 HPB: 1/4 Gir, having respectively 94, 59 and 82 lactations. All cows were kept in a single herd under the same management at a private farm in Lavras, Minas Gerais State. Traits analysed were: lactation length, lactation milk yield, calving interval, and milk yield per day of calving interval. For each of these four dependent variables a linear model was fitted including the effects of grade, year-season of freshening, parity, and all the two factor interactions. There were no significant differences between grades. Least squares means for HPB, 7/8 HPB and 3/4 HPB were respectively: 318 ± 18, 301 ± 15 and 305 ± 14 days in milk; 4,149 ± 318. 3,894 ± 263 and 4,034 ± 252 kg of milk; 433 ± 23, 431 ± 19 and 406 ± 19 days of calving interval and 9.9 ± 0.8. 9.4 ± 0,6 and 10.1 ± 0.6 kg of milk per day of calving interval. |
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Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management levelProdução de leite e intervalo entre partos de vacas HPB e mestiças HPB:Gir num alto nível de manejomilking cattle; crossbred cattlebovinos de leite; gado mestiçoProduction records of cows of three grades were studied: 55 black and white Holstein-Friesian (HPB), 35 7/8 HPB: 1/8 Gir and 53 3/4 HPB: 1/4 Gir, having respectively 94, 59 and 82 lactations. All cows were kept in a single herd under the same management at a private farm in Lavras, Minas Gerais State. Traits analysed were: lactation length, lactation milk yield, calving interval, and milk yield per day of calving interval. For each of these four dependent variables a linear model was fitted including the effects of grade, year-season of freshening, parity, and all the two factor interactions. There were no significant differences between grades. Least squares means for HPB, 7/8 HPB and 3/4 HPB were respectively: 318 ± 18, 301 ± 15 and 305 ± 14 days in milk; 4,149 ± 318. 3,894 ± 263 and 4,034 ± 252 kg of milk; 433 ± 23, 431 ± 19 and 406 ± 19 days of calving interval and 9.9 ± 0.8. 9.4 ± 0,6 and 10.1 ± 0.6 kg of milk per day of calving interval.Foram estudados os registros de produção de leite de vacas de três diferentes graus de sangue, sendo 55 vacas da raça Holandês Preto e Branco (HPB), 35 vacas 7/8 HPB: 1/8 Gir e 53 vacas 3/4 HPB: 1/4 Gir, com respectivamente, 94,59 e 82 lactações. As vacas eram mantidas juntas, no mesmo rebanho, numa fazenda particular em Lavras, MG. Foram analisadas as seguintes características: duração da lactação, produção de leite por lactação, intervalo entre partos e produção por dia de intervalo entre partos. Para cada uma destas quatro variáveis dependentes, ajustou-se um modelo linear incluindo os efeitos de grau de sangue, ano-época de início de lactação, ordem de parição e as interações duplas destes fatores. Para as características estudadas não houve diferenças significativas entre os graus de sangue (P>0,05), sendo as médias por quadrados mínimos para HPB, 7/8 HPB e 3/4 HPB, respectivamente: 318 ± 18; 301 ± 15 e 305 ± 14 dias de lactação; 4.149 ± 318; 3.894 ± 263 e 4.034 ± 252 kg de leite; 433 ± 23; 431 ± 19 e 406 ± 19 dias de intervalo entre partos; e 9,9 ± 0,8; 9,4 ± 0,6 e 10,1 ± 0,6 kg de leite por dia de intervalo entre partos.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraMadalena, Fernando EnriqueValente, JoséTeodoro, Roberto LuizMonteiro, João Bosco Neves2014-04-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15183Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.18, n.2, fev. 1983; 195-200Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.18, n.2, fev. 1983; 195-2001678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15183/9000info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-04-16T18:50:36Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/15183Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-04-16T18:50:36Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level Produção de leite e intervalo entre partos de vacas HPB e mestiças HPB:Gir num alto nível de manejo |
title |
Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level |
spellingShingle |
Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level Madalena, Fernando Enrique milking cattle; crossbred cattle bovinos de leite; gado mestiço |
title_short |
Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level |
title_full |
Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level |
title_fullStr |
Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level |
title_full_unstemmed |
Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level |
title_sort |
Milk yield and calving intervals of Holstein-Friesian and crossbred Holstein-Friesian: Gir cows in a high management level |
author |
Madalena, Fernando Enrique |
author_facet |
Madalena, Fernando Enrique Valente, José Teodoro, Roberto Luiz Monteiro, João Bosco Neves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Valente, José Teodoro, Roberto Luiz Monteiro, João Bosco Neves |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Madalena, Fernando Enrique Valente, José Teodoro, Roberto Luiz Monteiro, João Bosco Neves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
milking cattle; crossbred cattle bovinos de leite; gado mestiço |
topic |
milking cattle; crossbred cattle bovinos de leite; gado mestiço |
description |
Production records of cows of three grades were studied: 55 black and white Holstein-Friesian (HPB), 35 7/8 HPB: 1/8 Gir and 53 3/4 HPB: 1/4 Gir, having respectively 94, 59 and 82 lactations. All cows were kept in a single herd under the same management at a private farm in Lavras, Minas Gerais State. Traits analysed were: lactation length, lactation milk yield, calving interval, and milk yield per day of calving interval. For each of these four dependent variables a linear model was fitted including the effects of grade, year-season of freshening, parity, and all the two factor interactions. There were no significant differences between grades. Least squares means for HPB, 7/8 HPB and 3/4 HPB were respectively: 318 ± 18, 301 ± 15 and 305 ± 14 days in milk; 4,149 ± 318. 3,894 ± 263 and 4,034 ± 252 kg of milk; 433 ± 23, 431 ± 19 and 406 ± 19 days of calving interval and 9.9 ± 0.8. 9.4 ± 0,6 and 10.1 ± 0.6 kg of milk per day of calving interval. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-16 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15183 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15183 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15183/9000 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.18, n.2, fev. 1983; 195-200 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.18, n.2, fev. 1983; 195-200 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
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1793416687604727808 |