Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15477 |
Resumo: | Three levels (0, 6 and 12 percent) of NaOH treatment of rice straw and rice hull used as bedding on the nutritive value of broiler litter was studied in sheep. In the 2 x 3 factorial design, 18 sheep (3 in each of the groups) were used, digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, crude fibre and gross energy increased with increase of NaOH concentration on rice hull litter. For rice straw litter, reduction of these components was observed with the exception of crude fibre where increase in digestibility was observed with increase of NaOH from zero to 6 percent. Nitrogen digestibility of both litters decreased (P<0.05) with NaOH level from zero to 6 percent; and in rice hull litter a further increase was observed with increase of NaOH from 6 to 12 percent For rice hull litter, digestible dry matter, protein, and energy intake were higher (P<0.05) at 12% than at zero percent NaOH, and increase in digestible matter was directly proportional to increase in NaOH level. The intake levels of these parameters for rice straw litter were not significantly (P<0.05) only in rice hull litter from zero to 12% NaOH, although nonsignificant increases proportional to increase in NaOH level were observed in general. |
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Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheepValor nutritivo da cama de frangos de corte formada de casca e de palha de arroz tratada com hidróxido de sódio, para ovinosrice straw; rice hull; broiler litterpalhas de arroz; cama de aviárioThree levels (0, 6 and 12 percent) of NaOH treatment of rice straw and rice hull used as bedding on the nutritive value of broiler litter was studied in sheep. In the 2 x 3 factorial design, 18 sheep (3 in each of the groups) were used, digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, crude fibre and gross energy increased with increase of NaOH concentration on rice hull litter. For rice straw litter, reduction of these components was observed with the exception of crude fibre where increase in digestibility was observed with increase of NaOH from zero to 6 percent. Nitrogen digestibility of both litters decreased (P<0.05) with NaOH level from zero to 6 percent; and in rice hull litter a further increase was observed with increase of NaOH from 6 to 12 percent For rice hull litter, digestible dry matter, protein, and energy intake were higher (P<0.05) at 12% than at zero percent NaOH, and increase in digestible matter was directly proportional to increase in NaOH level. The intake levels of these parameters for rice straw litter were not significantly (P<0.05) only in rice hull litter from zero to 12% NaOH, although nonsignificant increases proportional to increase in NaOH level were observed in general.Estudou-se o efeito de três níveis de NaOH (0%, 6% e 12%) no valor nutritivo de cama de frangos de corte para alimentação de ovinos. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com um arranjo fatorial 2 x 3, com três repetições. O tratamento da casca de arroz com NaOH elevou os consumos de matéria seca, matéria orgânica digestível, proteína digestível e energia digestível, bem como as digestibilidades da matéria seca e orgânica, fibra e energia bruta da cama formada deste material. Todavia, para aquela constituída de palha de arroz, tratada com este álcali, verificou-se um aumento no consumo e uma redução na digestibilidade das variáveis acima referidas, quando o nível de NaOH passou de zero para 6%; porém, de 6 para 12%,estes eventos ocorreram no sentido contrário, ou seja: à medida que o consumo foi reduzido, houve um aumento na digestibilidade. A digestibilidade do nitrogênio foi reduzida (P <0,05), em ambas as camas, quando o nível de NaOH passou de zero para 6%; porém, de 6 para 12%, verificou-se uma elevação (P<0,05), e, mesmo assim, unicamente na cama constituída de casca de arroz. Em ambas as camas, o balanço de nitrogênio foi melhorado, porém somente a 12% de álcali, na cama de casca de arroz, esta variável foi estatisticamente (P<0,05) superior aos demais níveis de NaOH usados.Pesquisa Agropecuaria BrasileiraPesquisa Agropecuária BrasileiraBarros, Nelson NogueiraBonnecarrere, Luiz MariaLopes, Juarez Marbini2014-04-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15477Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.18, n.11, nov. 1983; 1279-1287Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.18, n.11, nov. 1983; 1279-12871678-39210100-104xreponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15477/9420info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2014-04-16T18:43:24Zoai:ojs.seer.sct.embrapa.br:article/15477Revistahttp://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pabPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br1678-39210100-204Xopendoar:2014-04-16T18:43:24Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep Valor nutritivo da cama de frangos de corte formada de casca e de palha de arroz tratada com hidróxido de sódio, para ovinos |
title |
Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep |
spellingShingle |
Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep Barros, Nelson Nogueira rice straw; rice hull; broiler litter palhas de arroz; cama de aviário |
title_short |
Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep |
title_full |
Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep |
title_fullStr |
Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep |
title_sort |
Nutritive value of the broiler litter based on sodium hidroxide treated rice straw and rice hulls for sheep |
author |
Barros, Nelson Nogueira |
author_facet |
Barros, Nelson Nogueira Bonnecarrere, Luiz Maria Lopes, Juarez Marbini |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bonnecarrere, Luiz Maria Lopes, Juarez Marbini |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barros, Nelson Nogueira Bonnecarrere, Luiz Maria Lopes, Juarez Marbini |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
rice straw; rice hull; broiler litter palhas de arroz; cama de aviário |
topic |
rice straw; rice hull; broiler litter palhas de arroz; cama de aviário |
description |
Three levels (0, 6 and 12 percent) of NaOH treatment of rice straw and rice hull used as bedding on the nutritive value of broiler litter was studied in sheep. In the 2 x 3 factorial design, 18 sheep (3 in each of the groups) were used, digestibility of dry matter, organic matter, crude fibre and gross energy increased with increase of NaOH concentration on rice hull litter. For rice straw litter, reduction of these components was observed with the exception of crude fibre where increase in digestibility was observed with increase of NaOH from zero to 6 percent. Nitrogen digestibility of both litters decreased (P<0.05) with NaOH level from zero to 6 percent; and in rice hull litter a further increase was observed with increase of NaOH from 6 to 12 percent For rice hull litter, digestible dry matter, protein, and energy intake were higher (P<0.05) at 12% than at zero percent NaOH, and increase in digestible matter was directly proportional to increase in NaOH level. The intake levels of these parameters for rice straw litter were not significantly (P<0.05) only in rice hull litter from zero to 12% NaOH, although nonsignificant increases proportional to increase in NaOH level were observed in general. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-04-16 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15477 |
url |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15477 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.sct.embrapa.br/index.php/pab/article/view/15477/9420 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira; v.18, n.11, nov. 1983; 1279-1287 Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira; v.18, n.11, nov. 1983; 1279-1287 1678-3921 0100-104x reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pab@sct.embrapa.br || sct.pab@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1793416696163205120 |