Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mossanek, Ernani Augusto Ochekoski
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Wendling, Ivar, Koehler, Henrique Soares, Zuffellato-Ribas, Katia Christina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/549
Resumo: Bactris gasipaes produces heart-of-palm. Peach palm is a perennial crop that has a tillering capacity, being an alternative to illegal extraction. There is a lack of studies about vegetative propagation technics for this species. The present study aimed to analyze different tillering induction methods in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings in four different seasons. The treatments were: 1) stem bending; 2) stem bending and application of 150 mg kg-1 of benzylaminopurine; 3) stem bending and application of 150 mg kg-1 of gibberellic acid and; 4) stem girdling. The experimental design was random with 4 replicates of 20 plants per treatment. Anatomical analyses were conducted at the stem, and the tillering and mortality of the treated plants were evaluated. It was possible to identify the stem tissues and the meristematic apex site by anatomical analysis. The stem bending treatments were inefficient; but girdling presented potential as tillers inducer.
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spelling Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlingsIndução de perfilhos em mudas de pupunheiraGiberelinaCitocininaBrotações lateraisAnatomia caulinarGibberellic acidCytokininBasal shootsStem anatomyBactris gasipaes produces heart-of-palm. Peach palm is a perennial crop that has a tillering capacity, being an alternative to illegal extraction. There is a lack of studies about vegetative propagation technics for this species. The present study aimed to analyze different tillering induction methods in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings in four different seasons. The treatments were: 1) stem bending; 2) stem bending and application of 150 mg kg-1 of benzylaminopurine; 3) stem bending and application of 150 mg kg-1 of gibberellic acid and; 4) stem girdling. The experimental design was random with 4 replicates of 20 plants per treatment. Anatomical analyses were conducted at the stem, and the tillering and mortality of the treated plants were evaluated. It was possible to identify the stem tissues and the meristematic apex site by anatomical analysis. The stem bending treatments were inefficient; but girdling presented potential as tillers inducer.A pupunheira é uma palmeira produtora de palmito com capacidade de perfilhamento, o que torna a cultura perene, sendo uma alternativa ao extrativismo ilegal de palmito nativo. Tendo em vista a importância e escassez de estudos sobre a propagação vegetativa dessa espécie e que o aumento do número de perfilhos é pré-requisito chave nessa metodologia, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo estudar diferentes métodos para indução de perfilhos em mudas de pupunheira em quatro épocas diferentes. Os tratamentos constituíram-se de: 1) arqueamento do caule; 2) arqueamento do caule com aplicação de 150 mg kg -1 de benzilaminopurina; 3) arqueamento do caule com aplicação de 150 mg kg-1 de ácido giberélico e; 4) anelamento do caule. O delineamento estatístico foi inteiramente casualizado, com 4 repetições de 20 plantas por tratamento. Estudos anatômicos dos caules foram realizados e a formação de perfilhos e mortalidade das plantas submetidas aos diferentes tratamentos avaliados. As análises anatômicas possibilitaram caracterizar os tecidos do caule e localizar o meristema apical. O arqueamento do caule não foi eficiente, enquanto o anelamento apresenta potencial para a indução de perfilhos.Embrapa Florestas2014-04-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/54910.4336/2014.pfb.34.77.549Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 34 n. 77 (2014): jan./mar.; 39-48Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 34 No. 77 (2014): jan./mar.; 39-481983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/549/355Copyright (c) 2014 Ernani Augusto Ochekoski Mossanek, Ivar Wendling, Henrique Soares Koehler, Katia Christina Zuffellato-Ribashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMossanek, Ernani Augusto OchekoskiWendling, IvarKoehler, Henrique SoaresZuffellato-Ribas, Katia Christina2017-04-28T12:47:45Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/549Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2017-04-28T12:47:45Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings
Indução de perfilhos em mudas de pupunheira
title Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings
spellingShingle Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings
Mossanek, Ernani Augusto Ochekoski
Giberelina
Citocinina
Brotações laterais
Anatomia caulinar
Gibberellic acid
Cytokinin
Basal shoots
Stem anatomy
title_short Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings
title_full Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings
title_fullStr Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings
title_sort Tillers induction in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings
author Mossanek, Ernani Augusto Ochekoski
author_facet Mossanek, Ernani Augusto Ochekoski
Wendling, Ivar
Koehler, Henrique Soares
Zuffellato-Ribas, Katia Christina
author_role author
author2 Wendling, Ivar
Koehler, Henrique Soares
Zuffellato-Ribas, Katia Christina
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mossanek, Ernani Augusto Ochekoski
Wendling, Ivar
Koehler, Henrique Soares
Zuffellato-Ribas, Katia Christina
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Giberelina
Citocinina
Brotações laterais
Anatomia caulinar
Gibberellic acid
Cytokinin
Basal shoots
Stem anatomy
topic Giberelina
Citocinina
Brotações laterais
Anatomia caulinar
Gibberellic acid
Cytokinin
Basal shoots
Stem anatomy
description Bactris gasipaes produces heart-of-palm. Peach palm is a perennial crop that has a tillering capacity, being an alternative to illegal extraction. There is a lack of studies about vegetative propagation technics for this species. The present study aimed to analyze different tillering induction methods in Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes seedlings in four different seasons. The treatments were: 1) stem bending; 2) stem bending and application of 150 mg kg-1 of benzylaminopurine; 3) stem bending and application of 150 mg kg-1 of gibberellic acid and; 4) stem girdling. The experimental design was random with 4 replicates of 20 plants per treatment. Anatomical analyses were conducted at the stem, and the tillering and mortality of the treated plants were evaluated. It was possible to identify the stem tissues and the meristematic apex site by anatomical analysis. The stem bending treatments were inefficient; but girdling presented potential as tillers inducer.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-04-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/549
10.4336/2014.pfb.34.77.549
url https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/549
identifier_str_mv 10.4336/2014.pfb.34.77.549
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/549/355
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 34 n. 77 (2014): jan./mar.; 39-48
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 34 No. 77 (2014): jan./mar.; 39-48
1983-2605
1809-3647
reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br
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