Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cardinelli, Lucas Siqueira
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Fonseca, Rúbia Santos, Martins, Sebastião Venâncio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1177
Resumo: This study aimed to evaluate the natural regeneration and the abundance of exotic palms in the understory of a planted forest of Araucaria angustifolia in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The sample corresponded to 40 plots of 2 m x 2 m. Diameter at ground level of all shrubs and trees with diameter ≤ 5 cm and height ≥ 0.5 m was measured. Phytosociological parameters and diversity indices were calculated. All species were classified regarding its life form, successional class and dispersion syndrome. We sampled 980 individuals that presented higher proportion of shrub species, typical of understory and zoochoric. The exotic species Archontophoenix cunninghamiana, known as Australian palm, presented the third largest importance value, highest dominance and 19.25% of the total basal area, considerably larger than the other species. A. cunninghamiana was characterized as an invasive species that dominate the natural regeneration stratum. Inibition of natural succession by exotic species, such as A. cunninghamiana, should be monitored, aiming at the withdrawal of the problem species what will ensure the succession process.
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spelling Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, BrazilInvasão de palmeira australiana no sub-bosque de uma floresta plantada, Viçosa, MGEspécies exóticas invasorasRegeneração da florestaAraucaria angustifoliaInvasive alien speciesForest rehabilitationAraucaria angustifoliaThis study aimed to evaluate the natural regeneration and the abundance of exotic palms in the understory of a planted forest of Araucaria angustifolia in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The sample corresponded to 40 plots of 2 m x 2 m. Diameter at ground level of all shrubs and trees with diameter ≤ 5 cm and height ≥ 0.5 m was measured. Phytosociological parameters and diversity indices were calculated. All species were classified regarding its life form, successional class and dispersion syndrome. We sampled 980 individuals that presented higher proportion of shrub species, typical of understory and zoochoric. The exotic species Archontophoenix cunninghamiana, known as Australian palm, presented the third largest importance value, highest dominance and 19.25% of the total basal area, considerably larger than the other species. A. cunninghamiana was characterized as an invasive species that dominate the natural regeneration stratum. Inibition of natural succession by exotic species, such as A. cunninghamiana, should be monitored, aiming at the withdrawal of the problem species what will ensure the succession process.O objetivo desse trabalho foi avaliar a regeneração natural e a abundância de espécies exóticas no sub-bosque de um plantio experimental de Araucaria angustifolia, em Viçosa, MG. A amostra correspondeu a 40 parcelas de 2 m x 2 m, onde mediu-se o diâmetro ao nível do solo (DNS) de todos os indivíduos arbustivo-arbóreos com diâmetro ≤ a 5,0 cm e altura ≥ a 0,5 m. Foram calculados os parâmetros fitossociológicos e os índices de diversidade e equabilidade. As espécies foram classificadas quanto à forma de vida, classe sucessional e síndrome de dispersão. Foram amostrados 980 indivíduos, sendo observada maior proporção de espécies arbustivas, típicas de sub-bosque e zoocóricas. A espécie exótica Archontophoenix cunninghamiana, conhecida como palmeira australiana, obteve o terceiro maior valor de importância, a maior dominância e 19,25% da área basal total, valor consideravelmente maior que o das demais espécies. A. cunninghamiana foi caracterizada como uma espécie exótica invasora que domina o estrato de regeneração natural. A inibição da sucessão natural pela presença de espécies exóticas, como A. cunninghamiana, precisa ser monitorada, visando eliminar as espécies-problema, para garantir a continuidade do processo de sucessão.Embrapa Florestas2017-09-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/117710.4336/2017.pfb.37.91.1177Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 37 n. 91 (2017): jul./set.; 249-258Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 37 No. 91 (2017): jul./set.; 249-2581983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1177/584https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCardinelli, Lucas SiqueiraFonseca, Rúbia SantosMartins, Sebastião Venâncio2018-05-24T12:03:03Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/1177Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2018-05-24T12:03:03Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil
Invasão de palmeira australiana no sub-bosque de uma floresta plantada, Viçosa, MG
title Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil
spellingShingle Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil
Cardinelli, Lucas Siqueira
Espécies exóticas invasoras
Regeneração da floresta
Araucaria angustifolia
Invasive alien species
Forest rehabilitation
Araucaria angustifolia
title_short Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil
title_full Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil
title_fullStr Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil
title_sort Invasion of Australian palm in the understory of a planted forest, in Viçosa, MG, Brazil
author Cardinelli, Lucas Siqueira
author_facet Cardinelli, Lucas Siqueira
Fonseca, Rúbia Santos
Martins, Sebastião Venâncio
author_role author
author2 Fonseca, Rúbia Santos
Martins, Sebastião Venâncio
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cardinelli, Lucas Siqueira
Fonseca, Rúbia Santos
Martins, Sebastião Venâncio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Espécies exóticas invasoras
Regeneração da floresta
Araucaria angustifolia
Invasive alien species
Forest rehabilitation
Araucaria angustifolia
topic Espécies exóticas invasoras
Regeneração da floresta
Araucaria angustifolia
Invasive alien species
Forest rehabilitation
Araucaria angustifolia
description This study aimed to evaluate the natural regeneration and the abundance of exotic palms in the understory of a planted forest of Araucaria angustifolia in Viçosa, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The sample corresponded to 40 plots of 2 m x 2 m. Diameter at ground level of all shrubs and trees with diameter ≤ 5 cm and height ≥ 0.5 m was measured. Phytosociological parameters and diversity indices were calculated. All species were classified regarding its life form, successional class and dispersion syndrome. We sampled 980 individuals that presented higher proportion of shrub species, typical of understory and zoochoric. The exotic species Archontophoenix cunninghamiana, known as Australian palm, presented the third largest importance value, highest dominance and 19.25% of the total basal area, considerably larger than the other species. A. cunninghamiana was characterized as an invasive species that dominate the natural regeneration stratum. Inibition of natural succession by exotic species, such as A. cunninghamiana, should be monitored, aiming at the withdrawal of the problem species what will ensure the succession process.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-09-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1177
10.4336/2017.pfb.37.91.1177
url https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1177
identifier_str_mv 10.4336/2017.pfb.37.91.1177
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1177/584
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 37 n. 91 (2017): jul./set.; 249-258
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 37 No. 91 (2017): jul./set.; 249-258
1983-2605
1809-3647
reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
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reponame_str Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br
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