Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Schuhli, Guilherme Schnell e
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Paludzyszyn Filho, Estefano
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/84
Resumo: The teak (Tectona grandis L. f.) wood properties direct an intense process of domestication and plantation outside its original habitat. The interest in the species as an alternative for the traditional forest plantations in Brazil is growing. This review contributes with the recovery of technical and scientific information regarding teak aiming the subsequent proposition of a genetic breeding program. In this paper it is presented a brief review of the silvicultural methods for the species in Brazil. The positive perspectives and the main risks related to the teak plantation were explored. In  general, in the most recent genetic improvement  programs the employment of clones was a common strategy. The initial emphasis of the improvement programs were the growth rate and wood property (generally density). As for other species the proper choice of the selection methods resides in observing the genetic variances (additive and non-additive), herdability (broad and narrow), and the genetic correlations among characters. As in other forest  breeding programs the conversion of progeny tests in seedling seed orchards is common for a faster seed production and development of commercial clonesor clonal seed orchards.doi: 10.4336/2010.pfb.30.63.217
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spelling Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvementO cenário nacional da silvicultura de teca e perspectivas para o melhoramento genéticoBrasilespécies exóticasTectona grandisprograma de melhoramenteBrazilexotic speciesTectona grandisbreeding program.The teak (Tectona grandis L. f.) wood properties direct an intense process of domestication and plantation outside its original habitat. The interest in the species as an alternative for the traditional forest plantations in Brazil is growing. This review contributes with the recovery of technical and scientific information regarding teak aiming the subsequent proposition of a genetic breeding program. In this paper it is presented a brief review of the silvicultural methods for the species in Brazil. The positive perspectives and the main risks related to the teak plantation were explored. In  general, in the most recent genetic improvement  programs the employment of clones was a common strategy. The initial emphasis of the improvement programs were the growth rate and wood property (generally density). As for other species the proper choice of the selection methods resides in observing the genetic variances (additive and non-additive), herdability (broad and narrow), and the genetic correlations among characters. As in other forest  breeding programs the conversion of progeny tests in seedling seed orchards is common for a faster seed production and development of commercial clonesor clonal seed orchards.doi: 10.4336/2010.pfb.30.63.217As propriedades da madeira de teca (Tectona grandis L. f) regem um intenso processo de domesticação e cultivo em regiões além de seu habitat natural. O interesse na espécie como alternativa aos plantios florestais tradicionais no Brasil vem crescendo. Esta revisão contribui com o processo de resgate da  informação técnicocientífica sobre a teca com vistas à elaboração de um programa de melhoramento. Neste documento, é apresentada uma breve revisão sobre os métodos silviculturais para a espécie no Brasil. Foram explorados aspectos positivos inerentes ao cultivo assim como os principais riscos. De forma geral, verificou-se que os programas recentes de  melhoramento genético concentraram-se no  desenvolvimento de clones. A ênfase inicial dos programas de melhoramento tem sido a taxa de crescimento e propriedades da madeira (geralmente densidade). Para a aplicação e escolha dos métodos de seleção em teca são importantes as variâncias genéticas aditivas e não aditivas, as herdabilidades no sentido restrito e amplo, e as correlações genéticas entre caracteres. Como em outros programas de melhoramento florestal, é comum a conversão de testes de progênies em pomares de sementes para a produção mais rápida de clones comerciais ou de pomares clonais de sementes.Embrapa Florestas2010-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/8410.4336/2010.pfb.30.63.217Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 30 n. 63 (2010): jul./set.; 217Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 30 No. 63 (2010): jul./set.; 2171983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/84/148Schuhli, Guilherme Schnell ePaludzyszyn Filho, Estefanoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-04-28T13:14:02Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/84Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2017-04-28T13:14:02Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement
O cenário nacional da silvicultura de teca e perspectivas para o melhoramento genético
title Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement
spellingShingle Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement
Schuhli, Guilherme Schnell e
Brasil
espécies exóticas
Tectona grandis
programa de melhoramente
Brazil
exotic species
Tectona grandis
breeding program.
title_short Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement
title_full Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement
title_fullStr Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement
title_full_unstemmed Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement
title_sort Overview of the teak silviculture in Brazil and perspectives for genetic improvement
author Schuhli, Guilherme Schnell e
author_facet Schuhli, Guilherme Schnell e
Paludzyszyn Filho, Estefano
author_role author
author2 Paludzyszyn Filho, Estefano
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Schuhli, Guilherme Schnell e
Paludzyszyn Filho, Estefano
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Brasil
espécies exóticas
Tectona grandis
programa de melhoramente
Brazil
exotic species
Tectona grandis
breeding program.
topic Brasil
espécies exóticas
Tectona grandis
programa de melhoramente
Brazil
exotic species
Tectona grandis
breeding program.
description The teak (Tectona grandis L. f.) wood properties direct an intense process of domestication and plantation outside its original habitat. The interest in the species as an alternative for the traditional forest plantations in Brazil is growing. This review contributes with the recovery of technical and scientific information regarding teak aiming the subsequent proposition of a genetic breeding program. In this paper it is presented a brief review of the silvicultural methods for the species in Brazil. The positive perspectives and the main risks related to the teak plantation were explored. In  general, in the most recent genetic improvement  programs the employment of clones was a common strategy. The initial emphasis of the improvement programs were the growth rate and wood property (generally density). As for other species the proper choice of the selection methods resides in observing the genetic variances (additive and non-additive), herdability (broad and narrow), and the genetic correlations among characters. As in other forest  breeding programs the conversion of progeny tests in seedling seed orchards is common for a faster seed production and development of commercial clonesor clonal seed orchards.doi: 10.4336/2010.pfb.30.63.217
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-11-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/84
10.4336/2010.pfb.30.63.217
url https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/84
identifier_str_mv 10.4336/2010.pfb.30.63.217
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/84/148
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 30 n. 63 (2010): jul./set.; 217
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 30 No. 63 (2010): jul./set.; 217
1983-2605
1809-3647
reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br
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