Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/181 |
Resumo: | The legal reserve (RL) is by the Brazilian Forest Code a portion of the total area of a farm where the use of the natural resources is to be done on a sustainable basis aiming the ecological processes, and biodiversity conservation and the shelter and protection of native fauna and flora. The existence of RL has been criticized since its creation, specially by the allegation that it interferes on productive processes andfor regarding the difficulties of its implantation. The multistrata agroforestry systems (AFS) are widely accepted as a conservative management practice, even in Brazilian legislation, and it is an alternative technique for the implantation of the RL. This work, carried altogether in small farms containing multistrata AFS and natural forests regeneration tracts (some of them already registered as RL) showed that this AFS, although productive systems, hold similar number and diversity of species to the renenerating forest , satisfying the legal minimum requisites expected in RL and thus suitable to be used as a technology for recovering and managing the RL. Moreover, as its management is agroecological, it was observed the recolonization of severalnative species, corroborating the potential use of these AFS in ecological restiration processes. Those agroforestry systems, however, need additional silvicultural practicesto improve forestry production and sustainability.doi: 10.4336/2011.pfb.31.67.203 |
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Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve executionLevantamento fitossociológico comparativo entre sistema agroflorestal multiestrato e capoeiras como ferramenta para a execução da reserva legalBrazilian Forest CodeFitossociologyAtlantic Rain ForestAF systemCódigo Florestal BrasileiroFitossociologiaFloresta Ombrófila Densa AtlânticaSAFThe legal reserve (RL) is by the Brazilian Forest Code a portion of the total area of a farm where the use of the natural resources is to be done on a sustainable basis aiming the ecological processes, and biodiversity conservation and the shelter and protection of native fauna and flora. The existence of RL has been criticized since its creation, specially by the allegation that it interferes on productive processes andfor regarding the difficulties of its implantation. The multistrata agroforestry systems (AFS) are widely accepted as a conservative management practice, even in Brazilian legislation, and it is an alternative technique for the implantation of the RL. This work, carried altogether in small farms containing multistrata AFS and natural forests regeneration tracts (some of them already registered as RL) showed that this AFS, although productive systems, hold similar number and diversity of species to the renenerating forest , satisfying the legal minimum requisites expected in RL and thus suitable to be used as a technology for recovering and managing the RL. Moreover, as its management is agroecological, it was observed the recolonization of severalnative species, corroborating the potential use of these AFS in ecological restiration processes. Those agroforestry systems, however, need additional silvicultural practicesto improve forestry production and sustainability.doi: 10.4336/2011.pfb.31.67.203A reserva legal (RL), normatizada pelo Novo Código Florestal, Lei 4.771/65, vem sendo alvo de críticas, desde sua criação, sobretudo sob a alegação de que interfere nos processos produtivos da propriedade rural e apresenta dificuldade na sua execução. Os sistemas agroflorestais (SAF) multiestrato são práticas de manejo conservacionista do solo já aceitos pela legislação brasileira como uma alternativa técnica para a execução da RL. Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar a composição florística e a fitossociologia de SAF e de capoeiras em diferentes estágios de sucessão, em propriedades rurais da região do Vale do Ribeira, no Estado de São Paulo. Os resultados demonstram que o SAF multiestrato comporta número e diversidade de espécies similares às capoeiras, atendendo aos pré-requisitos legais mínimos para utilização na recuperação e manejo da RL. Também foi observado o ressurgimento de diversas espécies nativas na regeneração natural, corroborando o potencial de utilização desses SAF nos processos de restauração de ecossistemas degradados. Apesar disso, estes sistemas agroflorestais carecem de melhorias em seu manejo silvicultural para propiciar a produção florestal pretendida pelos agricultores, bem como sua sustentabilidade.doi: 10.4336/2011.pfb.31.67.203Embrapa Florestas2011-08-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/181Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 31 n. 67 (2011): jul./set.; 203Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 31 No. 67 (2011): jul./set.; 2031983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/181/220Froufe, Luís Cláudio MaranhãoSeoane, Carlos Eduardo Sícoliinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-04-28T13:06:26Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/181Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2017-04-28T13:06:26Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution Levantamento fitossociológico comparativo entre sistema agroflorestal multiestrato e capoeiras como ferramenta para a execução da reserva legal |
title |
Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution |
spellingShingle |
Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution Froufe, Luís Cláudio Maranhão Brazilian Forest Code Fitossociology Atlantic Rain Forest AF system Código Florestal Brasileiro Fitossociologia Floresta Ombrófila Densa Atlântica SAF |
title_short |
Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution |
title_full |
Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution |
title_fullStr |
Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution |
title_sort |
Fitossociological inventory in a multistrata agroforestry system as a tool for legal reserve execution |
author |
Froufe, Luís Cláudio Maranhão |
author_facet |
Froufe, Luís Cláudio Maranhão Seoane, Carlos Eduardo Sícoli |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Seoane, Carlos Eduardo Sícoli |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Froufe, Luís Cláudio Maranhão Seoane, Carlos Eduardo Sícoli |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Forest Code Fitossociology Atlantic Rain Forest AF system Código Florestal Brasileiro Fitossociologia Floresta Ombrófila Densa Atlântica SAF |
topic |
Brazilian Forest Code Fitossociology Atlantic Rain Forest AF system Código Florestal Brasileiro Fitossociologia Floresta Ombrófila Densa Atlântica SAF |
description |
The legal reserve (RL) is by the Brazilian Forest Code a portion of the total area of a farm where the use of the natural resources is to be done on a sustainable basis aiming the ecological processes, and biodiversity conservation and the shelter and protection of native fauna and flora. The existence of RL has been criticized since its creation, specially by the allegation that it interferes on productive processes andfor regarding the difficulties of its implantation. The multistrata agroforestry systems (AFS) are widely accepted as a conservative management practice, even in Brazilian legislation, and it is an alternative technique for the implantation of the RL. This work, carried altogether in small farms containing multistrata AFS and natural forests regeneration tracts (some of them already registered as RL) showed that this AFS, although productive systems, hold similar number and diversity of species to the renenerating forest , satisfying the legal minimum requisites expected in RL and thus suitable to be used as a technology for recovering and managing the RL. Moreover, as its management is agroecological, it was observed the recolonization of severalnative species, corroborating the potential use of these AFS in ecological restiration processes. Those agroforestry systems, however, need additional silvicultural practicesto improve forestry production and sustainability.doi: 10.4336/2011.pfb.31.67.203 |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-08-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/181 |
url |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/181 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/181/220 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 31 n. 67 (2011): jul./set.; 203 Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 31 No. 67 (2011): jul./set.; 203 1983-2605 1809-3647 reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br |
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1783370932549582848 |