Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/168 |
Resumo: | Forest species have great economic and social importance, offering various products as wood and non-timber fundamental to society. In this context, the search for new technologies that promote increase in productivity of commercial forests has received special attention and biotechnology has contributed substantially to this. This branch of science can promote direct modification of the genome of a target organism, through the analysis and manipulation of DNA genome or by insertion of fragments of the same with known function and thus to achieve desired characteristics, such as resistance to diseases and pests, lignin reduction in wood and generation of plants tolerant to different kinds of stresses. This review aims at reporting techniques for the generation of genetically modified trees, applications of genetic transformation in forest species, risks of using this technology and its potential environmental impacts.doi: 10.4336/2011.pfb.31.65.51 |
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Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their useÁrvores geneticamente modificadas: técnicas, aplicações, riscos e os potenciais impactos associados a sua utilizaçãoTransgênicobiotecnologiasetor florestalimpacto ambiental.Transgenicbiotechnologyforestryenvironmental impact.Forest species have great economic and social importance, offering various products as wood and non-timber fundamental to society. In this context, the search for new technologies that promote increase in productivity of commercial forests has received special attention and biotechnology has contributed substantially to this. This branch of science can promote direct modification of the genome of a target organism, through the analysis and manipulation of DNA genome or by insertion of fragments of the same with known function and thus to achieve desired characteristics, such as resistance to diseases and pests, lignin reduction in wood and generation of plants tolerant to different kinds of stresses. This review aims at reporting techniques for the generation of genetically modified trees, applications of genetic transformation in forest species, risks of using this technology and its potential environmental impacts.doi: 10.4336/2011.pfb.31.65.51As espécies florestais possuem grande importância, oferecendo diversos produtos madeireiros e não madeireiros fundamentais para a sociedade. Neste contexto, a busca de novas tecnologias capazes de promover incremento na produtividade das florestas comerciais tem merecido grande atenção, sendo que a biotecnologia tem contribuído substancialmente para isso. Este ramo da ciência pode promover a modificação direta do genoma de um organismo alvo, por meio da análise e manipulação do DNA ou pela inserção de fragmentos do mesmo com função conhecida e, deste modo, alcançar características previamente desejadas, tais como resistência a doenças e ataques de pragas, redução do teor de lignina na madeira e geração de plantas tolerantes a diferentes tipos de estresse. Esta revisão objetiva relatar técnicas para a geração de árvores geneticamente modificadas, aplicações da transformação genética em essências florestais, riscos do uso desta tecnologia e seus potenciais impactos ambientais.doi: 10.4336/2011.pfb.31.65.51Embrapa Florestas2011-02-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/168Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 31 n. 65 (2011): jan./mar.; 51Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 31 No. 65 (2011): jan./mar.; 511983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/168/203Valdetaro, Erlon BarbosaCarvalho, Ana Paula VilelaGamba, Otávio SurianDemolinari, Michelle de Sales MoreiraSilva, Eliasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-04-28T13:09:08Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/168Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2017-04-28T13:09:08Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use Árvores geneticamente modificadas: técnicas, aplicações, riscos e os potenciais impactos associados a sua utilização |
title |
Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use |
spellingShingle |
Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use Valdetaro, Erlon Barbosa Transgênico biotecnologia setor florestal impacto ambiental. Transgenic biotechnology forestry environmental impact. |
title_short |
Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use |
title_full |
Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use |
title_fullStr |
Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use |
title_sort |
Genetically modified trees: techniques, applications, risk and potential impacts associated with their use |
author |
Valdetaro, Erlon Barbosa |
author_facet |
Valdetaro, Erlon Barbosa Carvalho, Ana Paula Vilela Gamba, Otávio Surian Demolinari, Michelle de Sales Moreira Silva, Elias |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Carvalho, Ana Paula Vilela Gamba, Otávio Surian Demolinari, Michelle de Sales Moreira Silva, Elias |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Valdetaro, Erlon Barbosa Carvalho, Ana Paula Vilela Gamba, Otávio Surian Demolinari, Michelle de Sales Moreira Silva, Elias |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Transgênico biotecnologia setor florestal impacto ambiental. Transgenic biotechnology forestry environmental impact. |
topic |
Transgênico biotecnologia setor florestal impacto ambiental. Transgenic biotechnology forestry environmental impact. |
description |
Forest species have great economic and social importance, offering various products as wood and non-timber fundamental to society. In this context, the search for new technologies that promote increase in productivity of commercial forests has received special attention and biotechnology has contributed substantially to this. This branch of science can promote direct modification of the genome of a target organism, through the analysis and manipulation of DNA genome or by insertion of fragments of the same with known function and thus to achieve desired characteristics, such as resistance to diseases and pests, lignin reduction in wood and generation of plants tolerant to different kinds of stresses. This review aims at reporting techniques for the generation of genetically modified trees, applications of genetic transformation in forest species, risks of using this technology and its potential environmental impacts.doi: 10.4336/2011.pfb.31.65.51 |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-02-17 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/168 |
url |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/168 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/168/203 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 31 n. 65 (2011): jan./mar.; 51 Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 31 No. 65 (2011): jan./mar.; 51 1983-2605 1809-3647 reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1783370932524417024 |