Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1329 |
Resumo: | The evolution of the stem form of trees in stands of Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze was studied by means of taper functions and form factors. The data used were obtained by complete stem analysis and by rigorous scaling of standing trees in stands established in central-southern region of Paraná, with a sample of 45 trees. Four taper functions were adjusted for the total data set and for stratified data by classes of age. Tapering curves were constructed for different age classes. Model identity tests were performed to compare complete and reduced models. To assess the evolution of natural and artificial form factors, they were calculated for different ages, starting at 5 years old. Schöpfer´s polynomial was the selected model. There were significant differences among complete and reduced models with a slight advantage in the use of equations adjusted by age classes, as well as a significant improvement in the stem taper with the increase in age, also verified by the stabilization of the values of form factor at 22 years. |
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Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
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Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of ParanáEfeito da idade na forma do fuste de Araucaria angustifolia na região Centro-Sul do ParanáDiameter incrementTree formForest mensurationCrescimento em diâmetroForma da árvoreMedição florestalThe evolution of the stem form of trees in stands of Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze was studied by means of taper functions and form factors. The data used were obtained by complete stem analysis and by rigorous scaling of standing trees in stands established in central-southern region of Paraná, with a sample of 45 trees. Four taper functions were adjusted for the total data set and for stratified data by classes of age. Tapering curves were constructed for different age classes. Model identity tests were performed to compare complete and reduced models. To assess the evolution of natural and artificial form factors, they were calculated for different ages, starting at 5 years old. Schöpfer´s polynomial was the selected model. There were significant differences among complete and reduced models with a slight advantage in the use of equations adjusted by age classes, as well as a significant improvement in the stem taper with the increase in age, also verified by the stabilization of the values of form factor at 22 years.A evolução da forma do tronco de Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze foi estudada por meio de funções de afilamento e fatores de forma. Os dados utilizados são objeto de análise de tronco e por filmação de árvores em pé em povoados estabelecidos na região Centro-Sul do Paraná, com uma amostra de 45 árvores. Foram ajustadas quatro funções de afilamento para o conjunto total de dados e para os dados estratificados em classes de idade, sendo construídas como curvas de afilamento para diferentes classes de idade. Foi realizado teste de identidade de modelos para comparar modelos completos com o modelo reduzido. Para avaliar um desenvolvimento dos fatores de forma naturais e artificiais, os mesmos foram calculados para o conjunto de dados em diferentes idades, iniciando aos 5 anos. Uma função de afiliação selecionada para o polinômio de Schöpfer. Foram observadas diferenças significativas entre o modelo reduzido e modelos de modelos, com ligeira vantagem com o uso de equações ajustadas por aulas de idade, além de expressiva na forma do tronco com o aumento da idade, também foi constatada pela estabilização dos valores de Fator de forma aos 22 anos.Embrapa Florestas2017-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/132910.4336/2017.pfb.37.90.1329Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 37 n. 90 (2017): abr./jun.; 109-117Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 37 No. 90 (2017): abr./jun.; 109-1171983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1329/565Copyright (c) 2017 Ana Paula Marques Martins, Sebastião do Amaral Machado, Afonso Figueiredo Filho, Ana Paula Dalla Corte, Maurício Romero Gorensteinhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMartins, Ana Paula MarquesMachado, Sebastião do AmaralFigueiredo Filho, AfonsoCorte, Ana Paula DallaGorenstein, Maurício Romero2018-01-07T19:01:10Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/1329Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2018-01-07T19:01:10Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná Efeito da idade na forma do fuste de Araucaria angustifolia na região Centro-Sul do Paraná |
title |
Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná |
spellingShingle |
Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná Martins, Ana Paula Marques Diameter increment Tree form Forest mensuration Crescimento em diâmetro Forma da árvore Medição florestal |
title_short |
Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná |
title_full |
Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná |
title_fullStr |
Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná |
title_sort |
Effect of the age on them stem form of Araucaria angustifolia in Central-Southern region of Paraná |
author |
Martins, Ana Paula Marques |
author_facet |
Martins, Ana Paula Marques Machado, Sebastião do Amaral Figueiredo Filho, Afonso Corte, Ana Paula Dalla Gorenstein, Maurício Romero |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Machado, Sebastião do Amaral Figueiredo Filho, Afonso Corte, Ana Paula Dalla Gorenstein, Maurício Romero |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martins, Ana Paula Marques Machado, Sebastião do Amaral Figueiredo Filho, Afonso Corte, Ana Paula Dalla Gorenstein, Maurício Romero |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diameter increment Tree form Forest mensuration Crescimento em diâmetro Forma da árvore Medição florestal |
topic |
Diameter increment Tree form Forest mensuration Crescimento em diâmetro Forma da árvore Medição florestal |
description |
The evolution of the stem form of trees in stands of Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze was studied by means of taper functions and form factors. The data used were obtained by complete stem analysis and by rigorous scaling of standing trees in stands established in central-southern region of Paraná, with a sample of 45 trees. Four taper functions were adjusted for the total data set and for stratified data by classes of age. Tapering curves were constructed for different age classes. Model identity tests were performed to compare complete and reduced models. To assess the evolution of natural and artificial form factors, they were calculated for different ages, starting at 5 years old. Schöpfer´s polynomial was the selected model. There were significant differences among complete and reduced models with a slight advantage in the use of equations adjusted by age classes, as well as a significant improvement in the stem taper with the increase in age, also verified by the stabilization of the values of form factor at 22 years. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1329 10.4336/2017.pfb.37.90.1329 |
url |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1329 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4336/2017.pfb.37.90.1329 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1329/565 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 37 n. 90 (2017): abr./jun.; 109-117 Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 37 No. 90 (2017): abr./jun.; 109-117 1983-2605 1809-3647 reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br |
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1783370936071749632 |