Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110 |
Resumo: | The giant conifer aphid, Cinara atlantica, originated from North America, was introduced in Brazil in the 1990’s and became widely distributed on commercial areas of Pinus. This study was conducted in order to correlate morphometric parameters of mono and multiclonal C. atlantica lineage with its reproductive performance on plant progenies and commercial seedlings. The number of nymphs produced by female by day were registered. After death, measurements of morphological characters were carried out using the program Axion Vision 4.5. Antenna, hind femur and tibia lengths showed the highest correlation with aphids body length, representing 98% of total variation. Based on these variables a new variable was defined as ‘insect size’, which was used to compare treatments. Multiclonal insects had the highest values for most morphometric parameters and largest progeny production. The biggest insects and highest nymph production were observed on commercial seedlings of both nurseries, suggesting that these pine progenies may show some resistance against C. atlantica attack what make them good candidates for integrated pest management programs. |
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Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphidParâmetros morfométricos e biológicos de populações monoclonais e multiclonais do pulgão-gigante-do-pinusFecundityProgenieCinara atlanticaFecundidadeProgênieCinara atlanticaThe giant conifer aphid, Cinara atlantica, originated from North America, was introduced in Brazil in the 1990’s and became widely distributed on commercial areas of Pinus. This study was conducted in order to correlate morphometric parameters of mono and multiclonal C. atlantica lineage with its reproductive performance on plant progenies and commercial seedlings. The number of nymphs produced by female by day were registered. After death, measurements of morphological characters were carried out using the program Axion Vision 4.5. Antenna, hind femur and tibia lengths showed the highest correlation with aphids body length, representing 98% of total variation. Based on these variables a new variable was defined as ‘insect size’, which was used to compare treatments. Multiclonal insects had the highest values for most morphometric parameters and largest progeny production. The biggest insects and highest nymph production were observed on commercial seedlings of both nurseries, suggesting that these pine progenies may show some resistance against C. atlantica attack what make them good candidates for integrated pest management programs.O pulgão-gigante-do-pinus, Cinara atlantica, originário da América do Norte, foi introduzido no Brasil na década de 1990 e encontra-se amplamente distribuído nos plantios comerciais de pínus. Este estudo teve como objetivo correlacionar os parâmetros morfométricos de insetos oriundos de colônias mono e multiclonais de C. atlantica com seu desempenho reprodutivo em mudas de viveiros comerciais e em progênies de Pinus taeda. Foi registrado o número de ninfas produzidas fêmea dia-1. Após a morte destas fêmeas, foram realizadas medições dos caracteres morfológicos, utilizando o programa, Axion Vision 4,5. O comprimento da tíbia, fêmur posterior e antena foram os parâmetros morfométricos que apresentaram maior correlação com o comprimento do corpo dos insetos, representando 98% da variação total. Com os valores destas variáveis foi criada uma nova variável, denominada “tamanho do inseto”, que foi utilizada para comparação dos tratamentos. Os insetos de colônias multiclonais apresentaram os maiores valores para a maioria dos parâmetros morfométricos e maior produção de descendentes. Insetos maiores e maior produção de ninfas foram observados em mudas originárias dos viveiros comerciais, sugerindo que as progênies estudadas podem apresentar algum fator de resistência que as torna candidatas para uso em programas de manejo integrado desta praga.Embrapa Florestas2016-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/111010.4336/2016.pfb.36.88.1110Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 36 n. 88 (2016): out./dez.; 465-474Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 36 No. 88 (2016): out./dez.; 465-4741983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110/540Copyright (c) 2016 Susete do Rocio Chiarello Penteado, Sonia Maria Noemberg Lazzari, Edilson Batista de Oliveira, Regina Celia Zonta de Carvalhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPenteado, Susete do Rocio ChiarelloNoemberg Lazzari, Sonia Mariade Oliveira, Edilson BatistaZonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia2017-04-28T14:13:33Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/1110Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2017-04-28T14:13:33Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid Parâmetros morfométricos e biológicos de populações monoclonais e multiclonais do pulgão-gigante-do-pinus |
title |
Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid |
spellingShingle |
Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello Fecundity Progenie Cinara atlantica Fecundidade Progênie Cinara atlantica |
title_short |
Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid |
title_full |
Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid |
title_fullStr |
Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid |
title_full_unstemmed |
Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid |
title_sort |
Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid |
author |
Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello |
author_facet |
Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello Noemberg Lazzari, Sonia Maria de Oliveira, Edilson Batista Zonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Noemberg Lazzari, Sonia Maria de Oliveira, Edilson Batista Zonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello Noemberg Lazzari, Sonia Maria de Oliveira, Edilson Batista Zonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Fecundity Progenie Cinara atlantica Fecundidade Progênie Cinara atlantica |
topic |
Fecundity Progenie Cinara atlantica Fecundidade Progênie Cinara atlantica |
description |
The giant conifer aphid, Cinara atlantica, originated from North America, was introduced in Brazil in the 1990’s and became widely distributed on commercial areas of Pinus. This study was conducted in order to correlate morphometric parameters of mono and multiclonal C. atlantica lineage with its reproductive performance on plant progenies and commercial seedlings. The number of nymphs produced by female by day were registered. After death, measurements of morphological characters were carried out using the program Axion Vision 4.5. Antenna, hind femur and tibia lengths showed the highest correlation with aphids body length, representing 98% of total variation. Based on these variables a new variable was defined as ‘insect size’, which was used to compare treatments. Multiclonal insects had the highest values for most morphometric parameters and largest progeny production. The biggest insects and highest nymph production were observed on commercial seedlings of both nurseries, suggesting that these pine progenies may show some resistance against C. atlantica attack what make them good candidates for integrated pest management programs. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-12-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110 10.4336/2016.pfb.36.88.1110 |
url |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4336/2016.pfb.36.88.1110 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110/540 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 36 n. 88 (2016): out./dez.; 465-474 Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 36 No. 88 (2016): out./dez.; 465-474 1983-2605 1809-3647 reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br |
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1783370935440506880 |