Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Noemberg Lazzari, Sonia Maria, de Oliveira, Edilson Batista, Zonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110
Resumo: The giant conifer aphid, Cinara atlantica, originated from North America, was introduced in Brazil in the 1990’s and became widely distributed on commercial areas of Pinus. This study was conducted in order to correlate morphometric parameters of mono and multiclonal C. atlantica lineage with its reproductive performance on plant progenies and commercial seedlings. The number of nymphs produced by female by day were registered. After death, measurements of morphological characters were carried out using the program Axion Vision 4.5. Antenna, hind femur and tibia lengths showed the highest correlation with aphids body length, representing 98% of total variation. Based on these variables a new variable was defined as ‘insect size’, which was used to compare treatments. Multiclonal insects had the highest values for most morphometric parameters and largest progeny production. The biggest insects and highest nymph production were observed on commercial seedlings of both nurseries, suggesting that these pine progenies may show some resistance against C. atlantica attack what make them good candidates for integrated pest management programs.
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spelling Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphidParâmetros morfométricos e biológicos de populações monoclonais e multiclonais do pulgão-gigante-do-pinusFecundityProgenieCinara atlanticaFecundidadeProgênieCinara atlanticaThe giant conifer aphid, Cinara atlantica, originated from North America, was introduced in Brazil in the 1990’s and became widely distributed on commercial areas of Pinus. This study was conducted in order to correlate morphometric parameters of mono and multiclonal C. atlantica lineage with its reproductive performance on plant progenies and commercial seedlings. The number of nymphs produced by female by day were registered. After death, measurements of morphological characters were carried out using the program Axion Vision 4.5. Antenna, hind femur and tibia lengths showed the highest correlation with aphids body length, representing 98% of total variation. Based on these variables a new variable was defined as ‘insect size’, which was used to compare treatments. Multiclonal insects had the highest values for most morphometric parameters and largest progeny production. The biggest insects and highest nymph production were observed on commercial seedlings of both nurseries, suggesting that these pine progenies may show some resistance against C. atlantica attack what make them good candidates for integrated pest management programs.O pulgão-gigante-do-pinus, Cinara atlantica, originário da América do Norte, foi introduzido no Brasil na década de 1990 e encontra-se amplamente distribuído nos plantios comerciais de pínus. Este estudo teve como objetivo correlacionar os parâmetros morfométricos de insetos oriundos de colônias mono e multiclonais de C. atlantica com seu desempenho reprodutivo em mudas de viveiros comerciais e em progênies de Pinus taeda. Foi registrado o número de ninfas produzidas fêmea dia-1. Após a morte destas fêmeas, foram realizadas medições dos caracteres morfológicos, utilizando o programa, Axion Vision 4,5. O comprimento da tíbia, fêmur posterior e antena foram os parâmetros morfométricos que apresentaram maior correlação com o comprimento do corpo dos insetos, representando 98% da variação total. Com os valores destas variáveis foi criada uma nova variável, denominada “tamanho do inseto”, que foi utilizada para comparação dos tratamentos. Os insetos de colônias multiclonais apresentaram os maiores valores para a maioria dos parâmetros morfométricos e maior produção de descendentes. Insetos maiores e maior produção de ninfas foram observados em mudas originárias dos viveiros comerciais, sugerindo que as progênies estudadas podem apresentar algum fator de resistência que as torna candidatas para uso em programas de manejo integrado desta praga.Embrapa Florestas2016-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/111010.4336/2016.pfb.36.88.1110Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 36 n. 88 (2016): out./dez.; 465-474Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 36 No. 88 (2016): out./dez.; 465-4741983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110/540Copyright (c) 2016 Susete do Rocio Chiarello Penteado, Sonia Maria Noemberg Lazzari, Edilson Batista de Oliveira, Regina Celia Zonta de Carvalhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPenteado, Susete do Rocio ChiarelloNoemberg Lazzari, Sonia Mariade Oliveira, Edilson BatistaZonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia2017-04-28T14:13:33Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/1110Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2017-04-28T14:13:33Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
Parâmetros morfométricos e biológicos de populações monoclonais e multiclonais do pulgão-gigante-do-pinus
title Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
spellingShingle Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello
Fecundity
Progenie
Cinara atlantica
Fecundidade
Progênie
Cinara atlantica
title_short Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
title_full Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
title_fullStr Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
title_full_unstemmed Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
title_sort Morphometric and biological parameters of monoclonal and multiclonal populations of giant conifer aphid
author Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello
author_facet Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello
Noemberg Lazzari, Sonia Maria
de Oliveira, Edilson Batista
Zonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia
author_role author
author2 Noemberg Lazzari, Sonia Maria
de Oliveira, Edilson Batista
Zonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Penteado, Susete do Rocio Chiarello
Noemberg Lazzari, Sonia Maria
de Oliveira, Edilson Batista
Zonta de Carvalho, Regina Celia
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Fecundity
Progenie
Cinara atlantica
Fecundidade
Progênie
Cinara atlantica
topic Fecundity
Progenie
Cinara atlantica
Fecundidade
Progênie
Cinara atlantica
description The giant conifer aphid, Cinara atlantica, originated from North America, was introduced in Brazil in the 1990’s and became widely distributed on commercial areas of Pinus. This study was conducted in order to correlate morphometric parameters of mono and multiclonal C. atlantica lineage with its reproductive performance on plant progenies and commercial seedlings. The number of nymphs produced by female by day were registered. After death, measurements of morphological characters were carried out using the program Axion Vision 4.5. Antenna, hind femur and tibia lengths showed the highest correlation with aphids body length, representing 98% of total variation. Based on these variables a new variable was defined as ‘insect size’, which was used to compare treatments. Multiclonal insects had the highest values for most morphometric parameters and largest progeny production. The biggest insects and highest nymph production were observed on commercial seedlings of both nurseries, suggesting that these pine progenies may show some resistance against C. atlantica attack what make them good candidates for integrated pest management programs.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-12-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110
10.4336/2016.pfb.36.88.1110
url https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110
identifier_str_mv 10.4336/2016.pfb.36.88.1110
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1110/540
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Embrapa Florestas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; v. 36 n. 88 (2016): out./dez.; 465-474
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; Vol. 36 No. 88 (2016): out./dez.; 465-474
1983-2605
1809-3647
reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
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instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
collection Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br
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