Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1293 |
Resumo: | This work aimed to evaluate the top cleft grafting, grafting under peel and budding and the position of collection influence of the propagules inside of the main plant on the survival of the grafts accomplished directly to field in Ilex paraguariensis. The experiment was carried out in the Áurea municipal district, State of Rio Grande do Sul, with propagules originated from a main tree with more than 80 years old. Three separate material types composed the treatments: sprouts of the base, of the medium part and of the apical part of the main tree. In a general way, the grafting technique at the field was shown viable, although the survival results of the grafts at the 300 days showed low (from 0 to 30%). Grafts that died after the 65 days already presented sprouted, indicating damages by excess of heat. The grafting method in full rift was shown as the most appropriate, given the union largest resistance of the graft with the rootstocks. The propagules position in the main plant did not influence the grafts survival. |
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Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint HilaireInfluência da técnica e da origem do propágulo na enxertia de campo em erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire).EnxertosPropagação vegetativaMelhoramentoGraftsVegetative propagationImprovementThis work aimed to evaluate the top cleft grafting, grafting under peel and budding and the position of collection influence of the propagules inside of the main plant on the survival of the grafts accomplished directly to field in Ilex paraguariensis. The experiment was carried out in the Áurea municipal district, State of Rio Grande do Sul, with propagules originated from a main tree with more than 80 years old. Three separate material types composed the treatments: sprouts of the base, of the medium part and of the apical part of the main tree. In a general way, the grafting technique at the field was shown viable, although the survival results of the grafts at the 300 days showed low (from 0 to 30%). Grafts that died after the 65 days already presented sprouted, indicating damages by excess of heat. The grafting method in full rift was shown as the most appropriate, given the union largest resistance of the graft with the rootstocks. The propagules position in the main plant did not influence the grafts survival.Este trabalho objetivou avaliar a garfagem em fenda cheia, garfagem sob casca e borbulhia e a influência da posição de coleta dos propágulos dentro da planta matriz na sobrevivência dos enxertos realizados diretamente em porta-enxertos, estabelecidos um ano a campo em erva-mate. O experimento foi conduzido no município de Áurea - RS, com propágulos oriundos de uma árvore matriz com idade estimada em mais de 80 anos. Foram separados três tipos de material para compor os tratamentos: brotações da base, da parte mediana e da parte apical da árvore matriz. De forma geral, a técnica de enxertia a campo mostrou-se promissora, embora os resultados de sobrevivência dos enxertos aos 300 dias se mostrassem baixos (de 0 a 30%). Enxertos que morreram após os 65 dias já se apresentavam brotados, indicando danos por excesso de calor. O método de garfagem em fenda cheia mostrou-se como o mais adequado, visto a maior resistência da união do enxerto com o porta-enxerto. A posição dos propágulos na planta matriz não influenciou a sobrevivência dos enxertos.Embrapa Florestas2004-12-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1293Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; n. 49 (2004): jul./dez.; 47-60Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; No. 49 (2004): jul./dez.; 47-601983-26051809-3647reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPAporhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1293/629Wendling, IvarHoffmann, HarryLira, Alceuinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-03-22T16:21:17Zoai:pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb:article/1293Revistahttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/PUBhttps://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/oaipfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br1983-26051809-3647opendoar:2018-03-22T16:21:17Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire Influência da técnica e da origem do propágulo na enxertia de campo em erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire). |
title |
Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire |
spellingShingle |
Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire Wendling, Ivar Enxertos Propagação vegetativa Melhoramento Grafts Vegetative propagation Improvement |
title_short |
Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire |
title_full |
Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire |
title_fullStr |
Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire |
title_full_unstemmed |
Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire |
title_sort |
Technique and origin of the propagule influence in the field grafting Ilex paraguariensis Saint Hilaire |
author |
Wendling, Ivar |
author_facet |
Wendling, Ivar Hoffmann, Harry Lira, Alceu |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hoffmann, Harry Lira, Alceu |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Wendling, Ivar Hoffmann, Harry Lira, Alceu |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Enxertos Propagação vegetativa Melhoramento Grafts Vegetative propagation Improvement |
topic |
Enxertos Propagação vegetativa Melhoramento Grafts Vegetative propagation Improvement |
description |
This work aimed to evaluate the top cleft grafting, grafting under peel and budding and the position of collection influence of the propagules inside of the main plant on the survival of the grafts accomplished directly to field in Ilex paraguariensis. The experiment was carried out in the Áurea municipal district, State of Rio Grande do Sul, with propagules originated from a main tree with more than 80 years old. Three separate material types composed the treatments: sprouts of the base, of the medium part and of the apical part of the main tree. In a general way, the grafting technique at the field was shown viable, although the survival results of the grafts at the 300 days showed low (from 0 to 30%). Grafts that died after the 65 days already presented sprouted, indicating damages by excess of heat. The grafting method in full rift was shown as the most appropriate, given the union largest resistance of the graft with the rootstocks. The propagules position in the main plant did not influence the grafts survival. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-12-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1293 |
url |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1293 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/1293/629 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Embrapa Florestas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; n. 49 (2004): jul./dez.; 47-60 Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira; No. 49 (2004): jul./dez.; 47-60 1983-2605 1809-3647 reponame:Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira (Online) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pfb@embrapa.br || revista.pfb@gmail.com || patricia.mattos@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1783370936057069568 |