Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1085920 |
Resumo: | The cultivated garlic (Allium sativum L.) displays a wide phenotypic diversity, which is derived from natural mutations and phenotypic plasticity, due to dependence on soil type, moisture, latitude, altitude and cultural practices, leading to a large number of cultivars. This study aimed to evaluate the genetic variability shown by 63 garlic accessions belonging to Instituto Agronômico de Campinas and the Escola Superior de Agricultura ?Luiz de Queiroz? germplasm collections. We evaluated ten quantitative characters in experimental trials conducted under two localities of the State of São Paulo: Monte Alegre do Sul and Piracicaba, during the agricultural year of 2007, in a randomized blocks design with five replications. The Mahalanobis distance was used to measure genetic dissimilarities. The UPGMA method and Tocher?s method were used as clustering procedures. Results indicated significant variation among accessions (P < 0.01) for all evaluated characters, except for the percentage of secondary bulb growth in MAS, indicating the existence of genetic variation for bulb production, and germplasm evaluation considering different environments is more reliable for the characterization of the genotypic variability among garlic accessions, since it diminishes the environmental effects in the clustering of genotypes. |
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Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments.Allium SativumCluster analysisMultivariate analysisGenetic variationThe cultivated garlic (Allium sativum L.) displays a wide phenotypic diversity, which is derived from natural mutations and phenotypic plasticity, due to dependence on soil type, moisture, latitude, altitude and cultural practices, leading to a large number of cultivars. This study aimed to evaluate the genetic variability shown by 63 garlic accessions belonging to Instituto Agronômico de Campinas and the Escola Superior de Agricultura ?Luiz de Queiroz? germplasm collections. We evaluated ten quantitative characters in experimental trials conducted under two localities of the State of São Paulo: Monte Alegre do Sul and Piracicaba, during the agricultural year of 2007, in a randomized blocks design with five replications. The Mahalanobis distance was used to measure genetic dissimilarities. The UPGMA method and Tocher?s method were used as clustering procedures. Results indicated significant variation among accessions (P < 0.01) for all evaluated characters, except for the percentage of secondary bulb growth in MAS, indicating the existence of genetic variation for bulb production, and germplasm evaluation considering different environments is more reliable for the characterization of the genotypic variability among garlic accessions, since it diminishes the environmental effects in the clustering of genotypes.EULALIA SOLER SOBREIRA HOOGERHEIDE, CPAMT; J. A. AZEVEDO FILHO, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios-Monte Alegre do Sul; R. VENCOVSKY, USP-ESALQ; M. I. ZUCCHI, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios-Piracicaba; B. W. ZAGO, UNEMAT-CACERES; J. B. PINHEIRO, USP-ESALQ.HOOGERHEIDE, E. S. S.AZEVEDO FILHO, J. A.VENCOVSKY, R.ZUCCHI, M. I.ZAGO, B. W.PINHEIRO, B. J.2018-01-19T19:11:44Z2018-01-19T19:11:44Z2018-01-1920172018-01-19T19:11:44Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleGenetics and Molecular Research, v. 16, n. 2, p. 1-10, 2017.http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1085920enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2018-01-19T19:11:50Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1085920Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542018-01-19T19:11:50falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542018-01-19T19:11:50Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments. |
title |
Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments. |
spellingShingle |
Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments. HOOGERHEIDE, E. S. S. Allium Sativum Cluster analysis Multivariate analysis Genetic variation |
title_short |
Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments. |
title_full |
Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments. |
title_fullStr |
Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments. |
title_sort |
Genetic variability of garlic accessions as revealed by agro-morphological traits evaluated under different environments. |
author |
HOOGERHEIDE, E. S. S. |
author_facet |
HOOGERHEIDE, E. S. S. AZEVEDO FILHO, J. A. VENCOVSKY, R. ZUCCHI, M. I. ZAGO, B. W. PINHEIRO, B. J. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
AZEVEDO FILHO, J. A. VENCOVSKY, R. ZUCCHI, M. I. ZAGO, B. W. PINHEIRO, B. J. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
EULALIA SOLER SOBREIRA HOOGERHEIDE, CPAMT; J. A. AZEVEDO FILHO, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios-Monte Alegre do Sul; R. VENCOVSKY, USP-ESALQ; M. I. ZUCCHI, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios-Piracicaba; B. W. ZAGO, UNEMAT-CACERES; J. B. PINHEIRO, USP-ESALQ. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
HOOGERHEIDE, E. S. S. AZEVEDO FILHO, J. A. VENCOVSKY, R. ZUCCHI, M. I. ZAGO, B. W. PINHEIRO, B. J. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Allium Sativum Cluster analysis Multivariate analysis Genetic variation |
topic |
Allium Sativum Cluster analysis Multivariate analysis Genetic variation |
description |
The cultivated garlic (Allium sativum L.) displays a wide phenotypic diversity, which is derived from natural mutations and phenotypic plasticity, due to dependence on soil type, moisture, latitude, altitude and cultural practices, leading to a large number of cultivars. This study aimed to evaluate the genetic variability shown by 63 garlic accessions belonging to Instituto Agronômico de Campinas and the Escola Superior de Agricultura ?Luiz de Queiroz? germplasm collections. We evaluated ten quantitative characters in experimental trials conducted under two localities of the State of São Paulo: Monte Alegre do Sul and Piracicaba, during the agricultural year of 2007, in a randomized blocks design with five replications. The Mahalanobis distance was used to measure genetic dissimilarities. The UPGMA method and Tocher?s method were used as clustering procedures. Results indicated significant variation among accessions (P < 0.01) for all evaluated characters, except for the percentage of secondary bulb growth in MAS, indicating the existence of genetic variation for bulb production, and germplasm evaluation considering different environments is more reliable for the characterization of the genotypic variability among garlic accessions, since it diminishes the environmental effects in the clustering of genotypes. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 2018-01-19T19:11:44Z 2018-01-19T19:11:44Z 2018-01-19 2018-01-19T19:11:44Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 16, n. 2, p. 1-10, 2017. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1085920 |
identifier_str_mv |
Genetics and Molecular Research, v. 16, n. 2, p. 1-10, 2017. |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1085920 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
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1794503448285151232 |