Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1128211 |
Resumo: | Knowledge about the activity of the timber sector and local industries assists in the management of a forest economy based on sustainable use in the Amazon. In this study, the situation of the timber sector of the municipality of Porto Grande-AP was examined to detail the extraction and processing of native wood from the Amazon and the sustainable use of this resource by the local sector. Forms were applied in all sawmills of the municipality, which collected information on factors of production and commercialization of native wood for the year 2017. In addition, interviews with local merchants were done and secondary data collection from several institutions related to the sector was conducted. All sawmills in the municipality exercise licensed activity and processed 69,300 m3 of wood in the period, with an average extraction of 21 m3/ha. The sawmills productive income was 55%, above of the 35%, maximum recently established by CONAMA. There is no destination for productive of residual waste generated by most sawmills and lumber is marketed mainly to the Northeast of Brazil for use in civil construction. Thus, in order to guarantee better economic and environmental performance of the sector, it is recommended that sawmills search for new forest areas as sources of raw material, participate in forest certification programs, and seek ways to use residual waste for bioenergy generation. The government recommends that new forests be managed through actions that solve land tenure problems and increase the supply of public forests, and for certified management units the recommendation is to reduce licensing costs, and simplify the bureaucratic processes of environmental agencies. |
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Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia.Timber sectorProduction of native forestsLumber yieldPorto GrandeAdministração FlorestalExtração da MadeiraForest managementKnowledge about the activity of the timber sector and local industries assists in the management of a forest economy based on sustainable use in the Amazon. In this study, the situation of the timber sector of the municipality of Porto Grande-AP was examined to detail the extraction and processing of native wood from the Amazon and the sustainable use of this resource by the local sector. Forms were applied in all sawmills of the municipality, which collected information on factors of production and commercialization of native wood for the year 2017. In addition, interviews with local merchants were done and secondary data collection from several institutions related to the sector was conducted. All sawmills in the municipality exercise licensed activity and processed 69,300 m3 of wood in the period, with an average extraction of 21 m3/ha. The sawmills productive income was 55%, above of the 35%, maximum recently established by CONAMA. There is no destination for productive of residual waste generated by most sawmills and lumber is marketed mainly to the Northeast of Brazil for use in civil construction. Thus, in order to guarantee better economic and environmental performance of the sector, it is recommended that sawmills search for new forest areas as sources of raw material, participate in forest certification programs, and seek ways to use residual waste for bioenergy generation. The government recommends that new forests be managed through actions that solve land tenure problems and increase the supply of public forests, and for certified management units the recommendation is to reduce licensing costs, and simplify the bureaucratic processes of environmental agencies.CLAUDECILIA CHAVES DE OLIVEIRA FIGUEIRA, UNIFAP; MARCELINO CARNEIRO GUEDES, CPAF-AP; ANA MARGARIDA CASTRO EULER, CPAF-AP.FIGUEIRA, C. C. deGUEDES, M. C.EULER, A. M. C.2020-12-16T09:07:02Z2020-12-16T09:07:02Z2020-12-152020info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleFloresta, v. 50, n. 4, p. 1827-1836, out./dez. 2020.http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/112821110.5380/rf.v50 i4. 66018enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2020-12-16T09:07:10Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1128211Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542020-12-16T09:07:10falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542020-12-16T09:07:10Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia. |
title |
Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia. |
spellingShingle |
Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia. FIGUEIRA, C. C. de Timber sector Production of native forests Lumber yield Porto Grande Administração Florestal Extração da Madeira Forest management |
title_short |
Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia. |
title_full |
Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia. |
title_fullStr |
Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia. |
title_sort |
Harvesting and processing of native wood from upland tropical forests in Amapá, Eastern Amazonia. |
author |
FIGUEIRA, C. C. de |
author_facet |
FIGUEIRA, C. C. de GUEDES, M. C. EULER, A. M. C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
GUEDES, M. C. EULER, A. M. C. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CLAUDECILIA CHAVES DE OLIVEIRA FIGUEIRA, UNIFAP; MARCELINO CARNEIRO GUEDES, CPAF-AP; ANA MARGARIDA CASTRO EULER, CPAF-AP. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
FIGUEIRA, C. C. de GUEDES, M. C. EULER, A. M. C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Timber sector Production of native forests Lumber yield Porto Grande Administração Florestal Extração da Madeira Forest management |
topic |
Timber sector Production of native forests Lumber yield Porto Grande Administração Florestal Extração da Madeira Forest management |
description |
Knowledge about the activity of the timber sector and local industries assists in the management of a forest economy based on sustainable use in the Amazon. In this study, the situation of the timber sector of the municipality of Porto Grande-AP was examined to detail the extraction and processing of native wood from the Amazon and the sustainable use of this resource by the local sector. Forms were applied in all sawmills of the municipality, which collected information on factors of production and commercialization of native wood for the year 2017. In addition, interviews with local merchants were done and secondary data collection from several institutions related to the sector was conducted. All sawmills in the municipality exercise licensed activity and processed 69,300 m3 of wood in the period, with an average extraction of 21 m3/ha. The sawmills productive income was 55%, above of the 35%, maximum recently established by CONAMA. There is no destination for productive of residual waste generated by most sawmills and lumber is marketed mainly to the Northeast of Brazil for use in civil construction. Thus, in order to guarantee better economic and environmental performance of the sector, it is recommended that sawmills search for new forest areas as sources of raw material, participate in forest certification programs, and seek ways to use residual waste for bioenergy generation. The government recommends that new forests be managed through actions that solve land tenure problems and increase the supply of public forests, and for certified management units the recommendation is to reduce licensing costs, and simplify the bureaucratic processes of environmental agencies. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-16T09:07:02Z 2020-12-16T09:07:02Z 2020-12-15 2020 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Floresta, v. 50, n. 4, p. 1827-1836, out./dez. 2020. http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1128211 10.5380/rf.v50 i4. 66018 |
identifier_str_mv |
Floresta, v. 50, n. 4, p. 1827-1836, out./dez. 2020. 10.5380/rf.v50 i4. 66018 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1128211 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
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1794503499667472384 |