Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1160595 https://doi.org/10.3354/aei00457 |
Resumo: | Abstract: The present study used a bioenergetics modeling approach to estimate the solid and dissolved waste outputs of a Nile tilapia <jats:italic>Oreochromis niloticus</jats:italic> net-cage farm. Historical production data for 30 cages were obtained from a commercial farm in the Chavantes Reservoir, São Paulo State, Brazil. In addition, an experiment was carried out in 4 net-cages at the farm to validate this dataset and collect fish samples. A total of 32400 tilapias with an initial weight averaging 35 ± 2.73 g were equally distributed in the experimental net cages. After 210 d, the fish showed a final individual weight of ~789 ± 5.12 g. Fish growth performance was monitored, and body composition was analyzed each month. Digestibility trials of commercial diets used for juvenile stages JVI and JVII and market weight were performed. Relationships of body weight with body content data of water, protein, fat, ash, gross energy, phosphorus, and nitrogen were evaluated by regression analysis. The total digestible energy requirement and estimated residues of the fish were assessed using the factorial bioenergetics model, adapted to the growing conditions of a neotropical reservoir. The model estimated ~320 kg of total solid waste released per tonne of tilapia, including ~10 kg of solid nitrogen and ~5 kg of solid phosphorus. Approximately 3 and 47 kg of dissolved phosphorus and nitrogen, respectively, were estimated per tonne of tilapia. The bioenergetics model is a valuable and equitable method for assessing and monitoring waste outputs. It can improve the nutritional and environmental efficiency of aquaculture activities, helping producers to reduce feed costs while strengthening the environmental sustainability of aquaculture. |
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Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions.BioenergeticsFish farm wasteAquiculturaTilápia NilóticaDejetoResíduo SolidoAquacultureWastewater aquacultureTilapia (common name)carrying capacityAbstract: The present study used a bioenergetics modeling approach to estimate the solid and dissolved waste outputs of a Nile tilapia <jats:italic>Oreochromis niloticus</jats:italic> net-cage farm. Historical production data for 30 cages were obtained from a commercial farm in the Chavantes Reservoir, São Paulo State, Brazil. In addition, an experiment was carried out in 4 net-cages at the farm to validate this dataset and collect fish samples. A total of 32400 tilapias with an initial weight averaging 35 ± 2.73 g were equally distributed in the experimental net cages. After 210 d, the fish showed a final individual weight of ~789 ± 5.12 g. Fish growth performance was monitored, and body composition was analyzed each month. Digestibility trials of commercial diets used for juvenile stages JVI and JVII and market weight were performed. Relationships of body weight with body content data of water, protein, fat, ash, gross energy, phosphorus, and nitrogen were evaluated by regression analysis. The total digestible energy requirement and estimated residues of the fish were assessed using the factorial bioenergetics model, adapted to the growing conditions of a neotropical reservoir. The model estimated ~320 kg of total solid waste released per tonne of tilapia, including ~10 kg of solid nitrogen and ~5 kg of solid phosphorus. Approximately 3 and 47 kg of dissolved phosphorus and nitrogen, respectively, were estimated per tonne of tilapia. The bioenergetics model is a valuable and equitable method for assessing and monitoring waste outputs. It can improve the nutritional and environmental efficiency of aquaculture activities, helping producers to reduce feed costs while strengthening the environmental sustainability of aquaculture.GW BUENO, AQUACULTURE CENTER CAUNESP, SÃO PAULO STATE UNIVERSITY (UNESP), CAMPUS JABOTICABAL, 14884-900 JABOTICABAL, BRAZIL; FEM BERNAL, FACULTY OF AGRONOMY AND VETERINARY MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF BRASILIA (UNB), DARCY RIBEIRO CAMPUS - ICC SUL, ASA NORTE, 70910-900 BRASÍLIA, DF, BRAZIL; R ROUBACH, FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE DEPARTMENT, FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS (FAO/UN), ROME 00153, ITALY; JO SKIPPER SKIPPER-HORTON, DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL BIOSCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH, GUELPH, ON, N1G 2W1, CANADA; FG SAMPAIO, EMBRAPA ENVIRONMENT, BRAZILIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CORPORATION (EMBRAPA), ROD. SP 340, KM 127,5, CEP: 13.918-110, JAGUARIÚNA, SP, BRAZIL; NS FIALHO, AQUACULTURE CENTER CAUNESP, SÃO PAULO STATE UNIVERSITY (UNESP), CAMPUS JABOTICABAL, 14884-900 JABOTICABAL, BRAZIL; DP BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL BIOSCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH, GUELPH, ON, N1G 2W1, CANADA.BUENO, G.BERNAL, F.ROUBACH, R.SKIPPER-HORTON, J. S.SAMPAIO, F.FIALHO, N.BUREAU, D.2024-01-09T16:32:30Z2024-01-09T16:32:30Z2024-01-092023info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleAquaculture Environment Interactions, v. 15, p. 133-144, 2023.1869-215Xhttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1160595https://doi.org/10.3354/aei00457porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2024-01-09T16:32:30Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1160595Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542024-01-09T16:32:30falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542024-01-09T16:32:30Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions. |
title |
Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions. |
spellingShingle |
Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions. BUENO, G. Bioenergetics Fish farm waste Aquicultura Tilápia Nilótica Dejeto Resíduo Solido Aquaculture Wastewater aquaculture Tilapia (common name) carrying capacity |
title_short |
Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions. |
title_full |
Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions. |
title_fullStr |
Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions. |
title_sort |
Modeling of waste outputs in the aquatic environment from a commercial cage farm under neotropical climate conditions. |
author |
BUENO, G. |
author_facet |
BUENO, G. BERNAL, F. ROUBACH, R. SKIPPER-HORTON, J. S. SAMPAIO, F. FIALHO, N. BUREAU, D. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
BERNAL, F. ROUBACH, R. SKIPPER-HORTON, J. S. SAMPAIO, F. FIALHO, N. BUREAU, D. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
GW BUENO, AQUACULTURE CENTER CAUNESP, SÃO PAULO STATE UNIVERSITY (UNESP), CAMPUS JABOTICABAL, 14884-900 JABOTICABAL, BRAZIL; FEM BERNAL, FACULTY OF AGRONOMY AND VETERINARY MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF BRASILIA (UNB), DARCY RIBEIRO CAMPUS - ICC SUL, ASA NORTE, 70910-900 BRASÍLIA, DF, BRAZIL; R ROUBACH, FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE DEPARTMENT, FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS (FAO/UN), ROME 00153, ITALY; JO SKIPPER SKIPPER-HORTON, DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL BIOSCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH, GUELPH, ON, N1G 2W1, CANADA; FG SAMPAIO, EMBRAPA ENVIRONMENT, BRAZILIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH CORPORATION (EMBRAPA), ROD. SP 340, KM 127,5, CEP: 13.918-110, JAGUARIÚNA, SP, BRAZIL; NS FIALHO, AQUACULTURE CENTER CAUNESP, SÃO PAULO STATE UNIVERSITY (UNESP), CAMPUS JABOTICABAL, 14884-900 JABOTICABAL, BRAZIL; DP BUREAU, DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL BIOSCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH, GUELPH, ON, N1G 2W1, CANADA. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
BUENO, G. BERNAL, F. ROUBACH, R. SKIPPER-HORTON, J. S. SAMPAIO, F. FIALHO, N. BUREAU, D. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bioenergetics Fish farm waste Aquicultura Tilápia Nilótica Dejeto Resíduo Solido Aquaculture Wastewater aquaculture Tilapia (common name) carrying capacity |
topic |
Bioenergetics Fish farm waste Aquicultura Tilápia Nilótica Dejeto Resíduo Solido Aquaculture Wastewater aquaculture Tilapia (common name) carrying capacity |
description |
Abstract: The present study used a bioenergetics modeling approach to estimate the solid and dissolved waste outputs of a Nile tilapia <jats:italic>Oreochromis niloticus</jats:italic> net-cage farm. Historical production data for 30 cages were obtained from a commercial farm in the Chavantes Reservoir, São Paulo State, Brazil. In addition, an experiment was carried out in 4 net-cages at the farm to validate this dataset and collect fish samples. A total of 32400 tilapias with an initial weight averaging 35 ± 2.73 g were equally distributed in the experimental net cages. After 210 d, the fish showed a final individual weight of ~789 ± 5.12 g. Fish growth performance was monitored, and body composition was analyzed each month. Digestibility trials of commercial diets used for juvenile stages JVI and JVII and market weight were performed. Relationships of body weight with body content data of water, protein, fat, ash, gross energy, phosphorus, and nitrogen were evaluated by regression analysis. The total digestible energy requirement and estimated residues of the fish were assessed using the factorial bioenergetics model, adapted to the growing conditions of a neotropical reservoir. The model estimated ~320 kg of total solid waste released per tonne of tilapia, including ~10 kg of solid nitrogen and ~5 kg of solid phosphorus. Approximately 3 and 47 kg of dissolved phosphorus and nitrogen, respectively, were estimated per tonne of tilapia. The bioenergetics model is a valuable and equitable method for assessing and monitoring waste outputs. It can improve the nutritional and environmental efficiency of aquaculture activities, helping producers to reduce feed costs while strengthening the environmental sustainability of aquaculture. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2024-01-09T16:32:30Z 2024-01-09T16:32:30Z 2024-01-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Aquaculture Environment Interactions, v. 15, p. 133-144, 2023. 1869-215X http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1160595 https://doi.org/10.3354/aei00457 |
identifier_str_mv |
Aquaculture Environment Interactions, v. 15, p. 133-144, 2023. 1869-215X |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1160595 https://doi.org/10.3354/aei00457 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
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1794503555383558144 |