Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: MONTERUMICI, C. M.
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: ROSSO, D., MONTONERI, E., GINEPRO, M., BAGLIERI, A., NOVOTNY, E. H., KWAPINSKI, W., NEGRE, M.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
Texto Completo: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1034125
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms16048826
Resumo: The aim of this work was to address the issue of processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture, by comparing materials widely differing for the amount of process energy consumption. Thus, residual post harvest tomato plants (TP), the TP hydrolysates obtained at pH 13 and 60 °C, and two known biochar products obtained by 650 °C pyrolysis were prepared. All products were characterized and used in a cultivation of radish plants. The chemical composition and molecular nature of the materials was investigated by solid state 13C NMR spectrometry, elemental analysis and potentiometric titration. The plants were analysed for growth and content of chlorophyll, carotenoids and soluble proteins. The results show that the TP and the alkaline hydrolysates contain lignin, hemicellulose, protein, peptide and/or amino acids moieties, and several mineral elements. The biochar samples contain also similar mineral elements, but the organic fraction is characterized mainly by fused aromatic rings. All materials had a positive effect on radish growth, mainly on the diameter of roots. The best performances in terms of plant growth were given by miscanthus originated biochar and TP. The most significant effect was the enhancement of soluble protein content in the plants treated with the lowest energy consumption non processed TP. The significance of these findings for agriculture and the environment is discussed.
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spelling Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.Pós-colheita de tomateCrescimento de plantasTeor de clorofilaRabanetebiocharThe aim of this work was to address the issue of processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture, by comparing materials widely differing for the amount of process energy consumption. Thus, residual post harvest tomato plants (TP), the TP hydrolysates obtained at pH 13 and 60 °C, and two known biochar products obtained by 650 °C pyrolysis were prepared. All products were characterized and used in a cultivation of radish plants. The chemical composition and molecular nature of the materials was investigated by solid state 13C NMR spectrometry, elemental analysis and potentiometric titration. The plants were analysed for growth and content of chlorophyll, carotenoids and soluble proteins. The results show that the TP and the alkaline hydrolysates contain lignin, hemicellulose, protein, peptide and/or amino acids moieties, and several mineral elements. The biochar samples contain also similar mineral elements, but the organic fraction is characterized mainly by fused aromatic rings. All materials had a positive effect on radish growth, mainly on the diameter of roots. The best performances in terms of plant growth were given by miscanthus originated biochar and TP. The most significant effect was the enhancement of soluble protein content in the plants treated with the lowest energy consumption non processed TP. The significance of these findings for agriculture and the environment is discussed.ETELVINO HENRIQUE NOVOTNY, CNPS.MONTERUMICI, C. M.ROSSO, D.MONTONERI, E.GINEPRO, M.BAGLIERI, A.NOVOTNY, E. H.KWAPINSKI, W.NEGRE, M.2016-01-18T11:11:11Z2016-01-18T11:11:11Z2016-01-1820152016-02-01T11:11:11Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, v. 16, n. 4, p. 8826-8843, 2015.http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1034125https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms16048826enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2017-08-16T03:31:51Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1034125Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542017-08-16T03:31:51falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542017-08-16T03:31:51Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.
title Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.
spellingShingle Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.
MONTERUMICI, C. M.
Pós-colheita de tomate
Crescimento de plantas
Teor de clorofila
Rabanete
biochar
title_short Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.
title_full Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.
title_fullStr Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.
title_full_unstemmed Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.
title_sort Processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture: effects of post-harvest tomato plants and biochar on radish growth, chlorophyll content and protein production.
author MONTERUMICI, C. M.
author_facet MONTERUMICI, C. M.
ROSSO, D.
MONTONERI, E.
GINEPRO, M.
BAGLIERI, A.
NOVOTNY, E. H.
KWAPINSKI, W.
NEGRE, M.
author_role author
author2 ROSSO, D.
MONTONERI, E.
GINEPRO, M.
BAGLIERI, A.
NOVOTNY, E. H.
KWAPINSKI, W.
NEGRE, M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv ETELVINO HENRIQUE NOVOTNY, CNPS.
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv MONTERUMICI, C. M.
ROSSO, D.
MONTONERI, E.
GINEPRO, M.
BAGLIERI, A.
NOVOTNY, E. H.
KWAPINSKI, W.
NEGRE, M.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Pós-colheita de tomate
Crescimento de plantas
Teor de clorofila
Rabanete
biochar
topic Pós-colheita de tomate
Crescimento de plantas
Teor de clorofila
Rabanete
biochar
description The aim of this work was to address the issue of processed vs. non-processed biowastes for agriculture, by comparing materials widely differing for the amount of process energy consumption. Thus, residual post harvest tomato plants (TP), the TP hydrolysates obtained at pH 13 and 60 °C, and two known biochar products obtained by 650 °C pyrolysis were prepared. All products were characterized and used in a cultivation of radish plants. The chemical composition and molecular nature of the materials was investigated by solid state 13C NMR spectrometry, elemental analysis and potentiometric titration. The plants were analysed for growth and content of chlorophyll, carotenoids and soluble proteins. The results show that the TP and the alkaline hydrolysates contain lignin, hemicellulose, protein, peptide and/or amino acids moieties, and several mineral elements. The biochar samples contain also similar mineral elements, but the organic fraction is characterized mainly by fused aromatic rings. All materials had a positive effect on radish growth, mainly on the diameter of roots. The best performances in terms of plant growth were given by miscanthus originated biochar and TP. The most significant effect was the enhancement of soluble protein content in the plants treated with the lowest energy consumption non processed TP. The significance of these findings for agriculture and the environment is discussed.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015
2016-01-18T11:11:11Z
2016-01-18T11:11:11Z
2016-01-18
2016-02-01T11:11:11Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv International Journal of Molecular Sciences, v. 16, n. 4, p. 8826-8843, 2015.
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1034125
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms16048826
identifier_str_mv International Journal of Molecular Sciences, v. 16, n. 4, p. 8826-8843, 2015.
url http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1034125
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms16048826
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron:EMBRAPA
instname_str Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)
instacron_str EMBRAPA
institution EMBRAPA
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
collection Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)
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