Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems.
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
Texto Completo: | http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1162931 https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.20234003.222 |
Resumo: | Abstract: Integrated crop-livestock-forest (ICLF) systems involve intercropping of various crops to achieve beneficial and synergistic outcomes, enhancing both economic viability and environmental sustainability. Considering the complexity of integrated agrosystems and the economic importance of soybean production in Brazil, we aimed to investigate the effects of two ICLF systems on the physical characteristics and quality of soybeans produced. The treatments comprised plots (two ha) with either single-row (ICLFS) or triple-row (ICLFT), tree configurations intercropped with soybean (maize and forage grass), and control plots (one ha), whose crops were cultivated under full sunlight (CFS). Soybeans were harvested from plants located at 3, 6, 10 and 15 m from tree bands in the north and south faces of the ICLF systems and at random positions in the CFS plots. The moisture content, electrical conductivity of the exudate solution, hue angle and chroma index of grains harvested from ICLFS and ICLFT were similar to those of CFS-grown soybeans. However, the mass of 1000 grains and the bulk density values of ICLF-grown soybeans were significantly higher (P ≤ 0.05) than those of grains harvested from CFS plots. We conclude that the quality of soybean seeds was not negatively affected by the conditions prevailing in the ICLF systems. Moreover, it appears that the forest component contributed positively to the ecosystem by providing a favorable microclimate for the development of soybean grains. |
id |
EMBR_fe33bcc2e038a605b5c9e52bd07a6e30 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1162931 |
network_acronym_str |
EMBR |
network_name_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository_id_str |
2154 |
spelling |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems.Integrated farmingSistemas IntegradosIntegrated crop-livestock-forestICLFSojaGlycine MaxSistema de ProduçãoIntegraçãoAgrossilviculturaGrãoBulk densitySoybeansIntegrated agricultural systemsAbstract: Integrated crop-livestock-forest (ICLF) systems involve intercropping of various crops to achieve beneficial and synergistic outcomes, enhancing both economic viability and environmental sustainability. Considering the complexity of integrated agrosystems and the economic importance of soybean production in Brazil, we aimed to investigate the effects of two ICLF systems on the physical characteristics and quality of soybeans produced. The treatments comprised plots (two ha) with either single-row (ICLFS) or triple-row (ICLFT), tree configurations intercropped with soybean (maize and forage grass), and control plots (one ha), whose crops were cultivated under full sunlight (CFS). Soybeans were harvested from plants located at 3, 6, 10 and 15 m from tree bands in the north and south faces of the ICLF systems and at random positions in the CFS plots. The moisture content, electrical conductivity of the exudate solution, hue angle and chroma index of grains harvested from ICLFS and ICLFT were similar to those of CFS-grown soybeans. However, the mass of 1000 grains and the bulk density values of ICLF-grown soybeans were significantly higher (P ≤ 0.05) than those of grains harvested from CFS plots. We conclude that the quality of soybean seeds was not negatively affected by the conditions prevailing in the ICLF systems. Moreover, it appears that the forest component contributed positively to the ecosystem by providing a favorable microclimate for the development of soybean grains.ÍCARO PEREIRA DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO; SILVIA DE CARVALHO CAMPOS BOTELHO, CPAMT; FERNANDO MENDES BOTELHO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO; MAUREL BEHLING, CPAMT; CIRO AUGUSTO DE SOUZA MAGALHAES, CNPMS; PEDRO ALEXANDRE SCHOPF, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO.SOUZA, Í. P. deBOTELHO, S. de C. C.BOTELHO, F. M.BEHLING, M.MAGALHÃES, C. A. de S.SCHOPF, P. A.2024-03-18T18:32:37Z2024-03-18T18:32:37Z2024-03-182023info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleRevista De Ciencias Agrícolas, v. 40,0 n. 3, e3222, 2023.2256-2273http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1162931https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.20234003.222enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice)instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)instacron:EMBRAPA2024-03-18T18:32:37Zoai:www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br:doc/1162931Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestopendoar:21542024-03-18T18:32:37falseRepositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/oai/requestcg-riaa@embrapa.bropendoar:21542024-03-18T18:32:37Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems. |
title |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems. |
spellingShingle |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems. SOUZA, Í. P. de Integrated farming Sistemas Integrados Integrated crop-livestock-forest ICLF Soja Glycine Max Sistema de Produção Integração Agrossilvicultura Grão Bulk density Soybeans Integrated agricultural systems |
title_short |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems. |
title_full |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems. |
title_fullStr |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems. |
title_sort |
Physical characteristics of soybean cultivated under the conditions of integrated agrosystems. |
author |
SOUZA, Í. P. de |
author_facet |
SOUZA, Í. P. de BOTELHO, S. de C. C. BOTELHO, F. M. BEHLING, M. MAGALHÃES, C. A. de S. SCHOPF, P. A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
BOTELHO, S. de C. C. BOTELHO, F. M. BEHLING, M. MAGALHÃES, C. A. de S. SCHOPF, P. A. |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
ÍCARO PEREIRA DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO; SILVIA DE CARVALHO CAMPOS BOTELHO, CPAMT; FERNANDO MENDES BOTELHO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO; MAUREL BEHLING, CPAMT; CIRO AUGUSTO DE SOUZA MAGALHAES, CNPMS; PEDRO ALEXANDRE SCHOPF, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO. |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
SOUZA, Í. P. de BOTELHO, S. de C. C. BOTELHO, F. M. BEHLING, M. MAGALHÃES, C. A. de S. SCHOPF, P. A. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Integrated farming Sistemas Integrados Integrated crop-livestock-forest ICLF Soja Glycine Max Sistema de Produção Integração Agrossilvicultura Grão Bulk density Soybeans Integrated agricultural systems |
topic |
Integrated farming Sistemas Integrados Integrated crop-livestock-forest ICLF Soja Glycine Max Sistema de Produção Integração Agrossilvicultura Grão Bulk density Soybeans Integrated agricultural systems |
description |
Abstract: Integrated crop-livestock-forest (ICLF) systems involve intercropping of various crops to achieve beneficial and synergistic outcomes, enhancing both economic viability and environmental sustainability. Considering the complexity of integrated agrosystems and the economic importance of soybean production in Brazil, we aimed to investigate the effects of two ICLF systems on the physical characteristics and quality of soybeans produced. The treatments comprised plots (two ha) with either single-row (ICLFS) or triple-row (ICLFT), tree configurations intercropped with soybean (maize and forage grass), and control plots (one ha), whose crops were cultivated under full sunlight (CFS). Soybeans were harvested from plants located at 3, 6, 10 and 15 m from tree bands in the north and south faces of the ICLF systems and at random positions in the CFS plots. The moisture content, electrical conductivity of the exudate solution, hue angle and chroma index of grains harvested from ICLFS and ICLFT were similar to those of CFS-grown soybeans. However, the mass of 1000 grains and the bulk density values of ICLF-grown soybeans were significantly higher (P ≤ 0.05) than those of grains harvested from CFS plots. We conclude that the quality of soybean seeds was not negatively affected by the conditions prevailing in the ICLF systems. Moreover, it appears that the forest component contributed positively to the ecosystem by providing a favorable microclimate for the development of soybean grains. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 2024-03-18T18:32:37Z 2024-03-18T18:32:37Z 2024-03-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Revista De Ciencias Agrícolas, v. 40,0 n. 3, e3222, 2023. 2256-2273 http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1162931 https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.20234003.222 |
identifier_str_mv |
Revista De Ciencias Agrícolas, v. 40,0 n. 3, e3222, 2023. 2256-2273 |
url |
http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1162931 https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.20234003.222 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) instname:Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA |
instname_str |
Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
instacron_str |
EMBRAPA |
institution |
EMBRAPA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA - Alice) - Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cg-riaa@embrapa.br |
_version_ |
1794503559007436800 |