Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1015 |
Resumo: | This study was conducted in order to evaluate the water quality of protected and non protectedsuperficial sources of two municipalities in western Santa Catarina, Brazil, the most important swine production area in this state. Sixty-four sources from Arvoredo and 73 ones from Saudades were analyzed. The parameters considered in this study were total and fecal coliforms, nitrate, ammonia, orthophosphate and pH levels. It wasobserved the occurrence of contamination for fecal coliforms deriving from animal dejections in 49,3% of the water sources from Saudades and 73,4% of those from Arvoredo. In 9,6% of the water sources from Arvoredo and 4,9% from Saudades, the levels of nitrate were above 10mg/L. Fourty-six percent of the sources from Arvoredo and 27% from Saudades presented high levels of orthophosphate. In protected sources, the alteration in theparameters occurred in lower ratios, suggesting the difference in water quality between these two municipalities is due to the higher percentage of proteted sources (51% in Saudades compared to 27% in Arvoredo). |
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Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa CatarinaQualidade das águas de fontes superficiais utilizadas para consumo humano no Oeste Catarinensepoluiçãocoliformesorto-fosfatonitratopollutionfecal coliformsorthophosphatenitrateThis study was conducted in order to evaluate the water quality of protected and non protectedsuperficial sources of two municipalities in western Santa Catarina, Brazil, the most important swine production area in this state. Sixty-four sources from Arvoredo and 73 ones from Saudades were analyzed. The parameters considered in this study were total and fecal coliforms, nitrate, ammonia, orthophosphate and pH levels. It wasobserved the occurrence of contamination for fecal coliforms deriving from animal dejections in 49,3% of the water sources from Saudades and 73,4% of those from Arvoredo. In 9,6% of the water sources from Arvoredo and 4,9% from Saudades, the levels of nitrate were above 10mg/L. Fourty-six percent of the sources from Arvoredo and 27% from Saudades presented high levels of orthophosphate. In protected sources, the alteration in theparameters occurred in lower ratios, suggesting the difference in water quality between these two municipalities is due to the higher percentage of proteted sources (51% in Saudades compared to 27% in Arvoredo). O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar a qualidade da água não tratada oriunda de fontes superficiais a céu aberto e protegidas, em dois municípios do Oeste Catarinense representativos do sistema de criação intensivo de animais empregado na região. Foram analisadas 64 fontes no município de Arvoredo e 73 fontes no município de Saudades. Os indicadores considerados foram coliformes fecais e totais, nitrato, amônia, orto-fosfato e pH.Constatou-se a ocorrência de contaminação por coliformes fecais, oriundos dos dejetos animais, em 49,3% das fontes de Saudades e 73,4% das fontes de Arvoredo. Em 9,6% das fontes de Arvoredo e 4,9% das fontes de Saudadesforam encontrados níveis de nitrato acima de 10mg/L. Em 46,3% das fontes de Arvoredo e 27% das fontes de Saudades foram encontrados níveis de orto-fosfato acima de 0,025mg/L, que é o valor máximo permitido (VMP),caracterizando este elemento como um bom indicador químico da poluição agrícola na região. Nas fontes protegidas, as alterações nos indicadores ocorreram em menor proporção, levando a concluir que a diferença dequalidade da água entre os municípios deve-se ao percentual de fontes protegidas de 51% em Saudades e 27% em Arvoredo.Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri2021-07-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1015Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 17 No. 3 (2004); 68-71Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 17 n. 3 (2004); 68-712525-60760103-0779reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)instacron:EPAGRIporhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1015/911Copyright (c) 2004 Agropecuaria catarinensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBaldissera, Ivan TadeuBorsatto, Miria Tereza 2021-07-28T17:17:09Zoai:ojs.publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br:article/1015Revistahttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/RAC/indexPUBhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/index.php/RAC/oaieditoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br2525-60760103-0779opendoar:2021-07-28T17:17:09Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina Qualidade das águas de fontes superficiais utilizadas para consumo humano no Oeste Catarinense |
title |
Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina |
spellingShingle |
Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina Baldissera, Ivan Tadeu poluição coliformes orto-fosfato nitrato pollution fecal coliforms orthophosphate nitrate |
title_short |
Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina |
title_full |
Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina |
title_fullStr |
Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina |
title_sort |
Water quality of superficial sources used for human consumption in the West of Santa Catarina |
author |
Baldissera, Ivan Tadeu |
author_facet |
Baldissera, Ivan Tadeu Borsatto, Miria Tereza |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Borsatto, Miria Tereza |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Baldissera, Ivan Tadeu Borsatto, Miria Tereza |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
poluição coliformes orto-fosfato nitrato pollution fecal coliforms orthophosphate nitrate |
topic |
poluição coliformes orto-fosfato nitrato pollution fecal coliforms orthophosphate nitrate |
description |
This study was conducted in order to evaluate the water quality of protected and non protectedsuperficial sources of two municipalities in western Santa Catarina, Brazil, the most important swine production area in this state. Sixty-four sources from Arvoredo and 73 ones from Saudades were analyzed. The parameters considered in this study were total and fecal coliforms, nitrate, ammonia, orthophosphate and pH levels. It wasobserved the occurrence of contamination for fecal coliforms deriving from animal dejections in 49,3% of the water sources from Saudades and 73,4% of those from Arvoredo. In 9,6% of the water sources from Arvoredo and 4,9% from Saudades, the levels of nitrate were above 10mg/L. Fourty-six percent of the sources from Arvoredo and 27% from Saudades presented high levels of orthophosphate. In protected sources, the alteration in theparameters occurred in lower ratios, suggesting the difference in water quality between these two municipalities is due to the higher percentage of proteted sources (51% in Saudades compared to 27% in Arvoredo). |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1015 |
url |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1015 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1015/911 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2004 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2004 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 17 No. 3 (2004); 68-71 Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 17 n. 3 (2004); 68-71 2525-6076 0103-0779 reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) instacron:EPAGRI |
instname_str |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
instacron_str |
EPAGRI |
institution |
EPAGRI |
reponame_str |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
collection |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br |
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1754917260867141632 |