Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1028 |
Resumo: | Diseases and pests are the major problems to the apple industry in Brazil. Apple scab caused byVenturia inaequalis is the most important disease and if it’s not well controlled can cause up to 100% of losses. The hybridization that originated Joaquina variety was done at Epagri/Caçador Experiment Station in the spring of 1982 between the selections Coop-14 and NJ-76. The seeds were sent to Epagri/São Joaquim ExperimentStation where the screening was done. The 446 seedlings originated of that hybridization were inoculated with conidia (1x105 conidia/ml) of the fungus V. inaequalis. The resistant seedlings were selected and grafted onto M.7 rootstock in order to observe the commercial characteristics of the plant and the fruits. The new resistant varietyJoaquina is semi-vigorous and the bud break and bloom periods are coincident with Catarina apple resistant variety. These two varieties can be planted together. Joaquina is an early ripening variety, like Gala with red stripe color, sweet and with yellow-cream flesh. |
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Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple varietyJoaquina: nova cultivar precoce de macieira resistente à sarnanova cultivarresistência à sarnamaturação precoce.applescab resistancesummer varietyDiseases and pests are the major problems to the apple industry in Brazil. Apple scab caused byVenturia inaequalis is the most important disease and if it’s not well controlled can cause up to 100% of losses. The hybridization that originated Joaquina variety was done at Epagri/Caçador Experiment Station in the spring of 1982 between the selections Coop-14 and NJ-76. The seeds were sent to Epagri/São Joaquim ExperimentStation where the screening was done. The 446 seedlings originated of that hybridization were inoculated with conidia (1x105 conidia/ml) of the fungus V. inaequalis. The resistant seedlings were selected and grafted onto M.7 rootstock in order to observe the commercial characteristics of the plant and the fruits. The new resistant varietyJoaquina is semi-vigorous and the bud break and bloom periods are coincident with Catarina apple resistant variety. These two varieties can be planted together. Joaquina is an early ripening variety, like Gala with red stripe color, sweet and with yellow-cream flesh. Doenças e pragas são consideradas os principais problemas da cultura da macieira no Brasil. Dentre estas, a sarna, causada pelo fungo Venturia inaequalis (Cke.) Wint., é a mais importante e, se não controlada adequadamente, pode causar perdas de até 100% da produção. A hibridação que originou a cultivar Joaquina foi efetuada na Epagri/Estação Experimental de Caçador, na primavera de 1982, entre as cultivares Coop-14 e NJ-76, sendo que as sementes foram enviadas para a Epagri/Estação Experimental de São Joaquim, onde foi realizado todo o trabalho de seleção. As plantas oriundas deste cruzamento, em número de 446, foram inoculadas com suspensão de conídios (1x105 conídios/ml) de V. inaequalis previamente obtida. A planta desta nova cultivar é de porte semivigoroso. Observa-se também boa coincidência na brotação e floração,principalmente com a cultivar Catarina, podendo as mesmas serem utilizadas como polinizadoras entre si, viabilizando a implantação de pomares com cultivares resistentes à sarna. A ‘Joaquina’ apresenta maturação precoce, coincidindo a época de colheita com a cultivar Gala. Os frutos são grandes (200 a 230g), de coloração vermelho-rajada, com fundo amarelado e polpa de cor amarelo-creme.Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri2021-07-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1028Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2003); 70-73Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 16 n. 3 (2003); 70-732525-60760103-0779reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)instacron:EPAGRIporhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1028/924Copyright (c) 2003 Agropecuaria catarinensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira, Adilson JoséBoneti, José Itamar da Silvabrighenti, EmilioDenardi, Frederico Camilo, Anisio Pedro2021-07-28T17:12:38Zoai:ojs.publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br:article/1028Revistahttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/RAC/indexPUBhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/index.php/RAC/oaieditoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br2525-60760103-0779opendoar:2021-07-28T17:12:38Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety Joaquina: nova cultivar precoce de macieira resistente à sarna |
title |
Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety |
spellingShingle |
Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety Pereira, Adilson José nova cultivar resistência à sarna maturação precoce. apple scab resistance summer variety |
title_short |
Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety |
title_full |
Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety |
title_fullStr |
Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety |
title_full_unstemmed |
Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety |
title_sort |
Joaquina: new early ripening scab resistant apple variety |
author |
Pereira, Adilson José |
author_facet |
Pereira, Adilson José Boneti, José Itamar da Silva brighenti, Emilio Denardi, Frederico Camilo, Anisio Pedro |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Boneti, José Itamar da Silva brighenti, Emilio Denardi, Frederico Camilo, Anisio Pedro |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pereira, Adilson José Boneti, José Itamar da Silva brighenti, Emilio Denardi, Frederico Camilo, Anisio Pedro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
nova cultivar resistência à sarna maturação precoce. apple scab resistance summer variety |
topic |
nova cultivar resistência à sarna maturação precoce. apple scab resistance summer variety |
description |
Diseases and pests are the major problems to the apple industry in Brazil. Apple scab caused byVenturia inaequalis is the most important disease and if it’s not well controlled can cause up to 100% of losses. The hybridization that originated Joaquina variety was done at Epagri/Caçador Experiment Station in the spring of 1982 between the selections Coop-14 and NJ-76. The seeds were sent to Epagri/São Joaquim ExperimentStation where the screening was done. The 446 seedlings originated of that hybridization were inoculated with conidia (1x105 conidia/ml) of the fungus V. inaequalis. The resistant seedlings were selected and grafted onto M.7 rootstock in order to observe the commercial characteristics of the plant and the fruits. The new resistant varietyJoaquina is semi-vigorous and the bud break and bloom periods are coincident with Catarina apple resistant variety. These two varieties can be planted together. Joaquina is an early ripening variety, like Gala with red stripe color, sweet and with yellow-cream flesh. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1028 |
url |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1028 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1028/924 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2003 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2003 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 16 No. 3 (2003); 70-73 Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 16 n. 3 (2003); 70-73 2525-6076 0103-0779 reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) instacron:EPAGRI |
instname_str |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
instacron_str |
EPAGRI |
institution |
EPAGRI |
reponame_str |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
collection |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br |
_version_ |
1754917260892307456 |