Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2004 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1008 |
Resumo: | Plants which supply nectar and pollen to honeybees are a key issue in apiculture. The characterizationof the diversity of the nectar producing plants determine the distribution of the honeybee colonies in each region. The present work was carried out from 1998 through 2001 in six mesoregions of Santa Catarina State and in 27 municipalities, involving 578 beekeepers through a participative investigation. The preliminary identification of the flowering plants was performed by the beekeepers. Later, specimens of plants were prepared and their identification confirmed at the Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC. The 70 nectar and/or pollenproducing plant species collected in this study were grouped per family. The family Asteraceae was the most abundant, represented by 16 species, followed by Myrtaceae, with nine species. The most frequent honeybee plant supplying resources were found in the early successional stages of the forest. Therefore, the secondary forests could be managed for beekeeping purposes. Among 27 municipalities surveyed, the highest indices ofsimilarity (IS – Sorensen index) in melittophilous plants were found in municipalities located closely and in the same mesoregion, like Rio do Oeste and Vitor Meireles, with an IS = 0,75, Imbuia and Vidal Ramos, with an IS = 0,84, Monte Castelo and Itaiópolis, with an IS = 0,77 and Urubici and São Joaquim with an IS = 0,80. |
id |
EPAGRI_ca18f8e52e62214d751337804ea198f6 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br:article/1008 |
network_acronym_str |
EPAGRI |
network_name_str |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, BrazilDiversidade da flora apícola de Santa Catarinaapiculturaapibotânicaíndices de similaridadebiodiversidade.apiculturebee botanysimilarity indexesbiodiversityPlants which supply nectar and pollen to honeybees are a key issue in apiculture. The characterizationof the diversity of the nectar producing plants determine the distribution of the honeybee colonies in each region. The present work was carried out from 1998 through 2001 in six mesoregions of Santa Catarina State and in 27 municipalities, involving 578 beekeepers through a participative investigation. The preliminary identification of the flowering plants was performed by the beekeepers. Later, specimens of plants were prepared and their identification confirmed at the Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC. The 70 nectar and/or pollenproducing plant species collected in this study were grouped per family. The family Asteraceae was the most abundant, represented by 16 species, followed by Myrtaceae, with nine species. The most frequent honeybee plant supplying resources were found in the early successional stages of the forest. Therefore, the secondary forests could be managed for beekeeping purposes. Among 27 municipalities surveyed, the highest indices ofsimilarity (IS – Sorensen index) in melittophilous plants were found in municipalities located closely and in the same mesoregion, like Rio do Oeste and Vitor Meireles, with an IS = 0,75, Imbuia and Vidal Ramos, with an IS = 0,84, Monte Castelo and Itaiópolis, with an IS = 0,77 and Urubici and São Joaquim with an IS = 0,80. As plantas fontes de néctar e pólen para as abelhas são o ponto-chave de uma exploração apícola. A caracterização da diversidade de espécies apícolas determina a distribuição das colméias em diferentes regiões.Este trabalho foi realizado no período de 1998 a 2001 nas seis mesorregiões do Estado de Santa Catarina, em 27 municípios, envolvendo 578 apicultores, por meio de um levantamento de campo. A identificação preliminar dasespécies de plantas apícolas foi realizada pelos apicultores e, posteriormente, as espécies foram herborizadas e identificadas na Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC. Na listagem de plantas apícolas, agrupadas porfamílias, aparece a família Asteraceae como predominante (16 espécies), seguida pela família Myrtaceae (nove espécies), de um total de 70 espécies coletadas. As plantas apícolas mais freqüentes neste estudo estão em estágiossucessionais iniciais, podendo as formações secundárias, desta forma, ser utilizadas e manejadas para a apicultura. Os maiores índices de similaridade de Sorensen (IS) encontram-se entre municípios próximos geograficamente elocalizados na mesma mesorregião, como Rio do Oeste e Vitor Meireles, com IS = 0,75, Imbuia e Vidal Ramos, com IS = 0,84, Monte Castelo e Itaiópolis, com IS = 0,77, e Urubici e São Joaquim, com IS = 0,80.Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri2004-07-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1008Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2004); 84-88Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 17 n. 2 (2004); 84-882525-60760103-0779reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)instacron:EPAGRIporhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1008/905Copyright (c) 2004 Agropecuaria catarinensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSalomé, James ArrudaOrth, Afonso Inácio2021-07-28T17:17:00Zoai:ojs.publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br:article/1008Revistahttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/RAC/indexPUBhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/index.php/RAC/oaieditoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br2525-60760103-0779opendoar:2021-07-28T17:17Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil Diversidade da flora apícola de Santa Catarina |
title |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil Salomé, James Arruda apicultura apibotânica índices de similaridade biodiversidade. apiculture bee botany similarity indexes biodiversity |
title_short |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil |
title_full |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil |
title_sort |
Diversity of the bee botany of Santa Catarina State, Brazil |
author |
Salomé, James Arruda |
author_facet |
Salomé, James Arruda Orth, Afonso Inácio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Orth, Afonso Inácio |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Salomé, James Arruda Orth, Afonso Inácio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
apicultura apibotânica índices de similaridade biodiversidade. apiculture bee botany similarity indexes biodiversity |
topic |
apicultura apibotânica índices de similaridade biodiversidade. apiculture bee botany similarity indexes biodiversity |
description |
Plants which supply nectar and pollen to honeybees are a key issue in apiculture. The characterizationof the diversity of the nectar producing plants determine the distribution of the honeybee colonies in each region. The present work was carried out from 1998 through 2001 in six mesoregions of Santa Catarina State and in 27 municipalities, involving 578 beekeepers through a participative investigation. The preliminary identification of the flowering plants was performed by the beekeepers. Later, specimens of plants were prepared and their identification confirmed at the Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina – UFSC. The 70 nectar and/or pollenproducing plant species collected in this study were grouped per family. The family Asteraceae was the most abundant, represented by 16 species, followed by Myrtaceae, with nine species. The most frequent honeybee plant supplying resources were found in the early successional stages of the forest. Therefore, the secondary forests could be managed for beekeeping purposes. Among 27 municipalities surveyed, the highest indices ofsimilarity (IS – Sorensen index) in melittophilous plants were found in municipalities located closely and in the same mesoregion, like Rio do Oeste and Vitor Meireles, with an IS = 0,75, Imbuia and Vidal Ramos, with an IS = 0,84, Monte Castelo and Itaiópolis, with an IS = 0,77 and Urubici and São Joaquim with an IS = 0,80. |
publishDate |
2004 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2004-07-03 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1008 |
url |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1008 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/1008/905 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2004 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2004 Agropecuaria catarinense https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2004); 84-88 Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 17 n. 2 (2004); 84-88 2525-6076 0103-0779 reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) instacron:EPAGRI |
instname_str |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
instacron_str |
EPAGRI |
institution |
EPAGRI |
reponame_str |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
collection |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br |
_version_ |
1754917260855607296 |