Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/845 |
Resumo: | Apple is an allogamous species that requires cross-pollination in order to get normal commercialfruit production. This means that orchards have to be composed of an association of different pollinizer cultivarscompatible with the target cultivar and with coincidence of blooming. This study had the objective to identifyefficient apple cultivars as pollinizers for Castel Gala and Condessa. Two tests of crosses were made. For thefirst, the cultivars Eva, Condessa and Princesa and the selection Iapar 680-28, were tested as pollinizers of‘Castel Gala’. For the second test of crosses, ‘Condessa’ as female cultivar and ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Princesa’ aspollen source were used. For the first test, ‘Eva’ and ‘Condessa’ as pollinizers were the most efficient for fruit set and seed number per fruit of ‘Castel Gala’. The pollinizers with better blooming coincidence for ‘Castel Gala’ were ‘Princesa’ and ‘Iapar 680-28’. For the second test, ‘Castel Gala’ was more efficient than ‘Princesa’ as pollinizer of ‘Condessa’, on both fruit set and seed number per fruit. |
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Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ applesEficiência de diferentes cultivares de macieira como polinizadoras da ‘Castel Gala’ e da ‘Condessa’Malus domesticafrutificação efetivapolinização cruzada.Mallus domesticafruit setcross pollinationApple is an allogamous species that requires cross-pollination in order to get normal commercialfruit production. This means that orchards have to be composed of an association of different pollinizer cultivarscompatible with the target cultivar and with coincidence of blooming. This study had the objective to identifyefficient apple cultivars as pollinizers for Castel Gala and Condessa. Two tests of crosses were made. For thefirst, the cultivars Eva, Condessa and Princesa and the selection Iapar 680-28, were tested as pollinizers of‘Castel Gala’. For the second test of crosses, ‘Condessa’ as female cultivar and ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Princesa’ aspollen source were used. For the first test, ‘Eva’ and ‘Condessa’ as pollinizers were the most efficient for fruit set and seed number per fruit of ‘Castel Gala’. The pollinizers with better blooming coincidence for ‘Castel Gala’ were ‘Princesa’ and ‘Iapar 680-28’. For the second test, ‘Castel Gala’ was more efficient than ‘Princesa’ as pollinizer of ‘Condessa’, on both fruit set and seed number per fruit. A macieira, por ser uma espécie alógama, necessita de polinização cruzada para assegurar boas produções comerciais. Isto requer a associação de cultivares polinizadoras compatíveis e com época de floração coincidente com a produtora. Este estudo teve por objetivo identificar cultivares de macieira como polinizadoras eficientes para a ‘Castel Gala’ e a ‘Condessa’. Foram realizados dois ensaios. No primeiro foram testadas as cultivares Eva, Condessa e Princesa, todas de baixa necessidade de frio, e a seleção Iapar 680-28 como polinizadorasda ‘Castel Gala’. No segundo, foram usadas a ‘Castel Gala’ e a ‘Princesa’ como polinizadoras da ‘Condessa’. Para a ‘Castel Gala’, obteve-se melhor frutificação efetiva e maior número de sementes por fruto quando polinizada com a ‘Eva’ e a ‘Condessa’. As melhores coincidências de floração foram observadas entre a ‘Castel Gala’ e as polinizadoras ‘Condessa’, ‘Princesa’ e ‘Iapar 680-28’. Para polinizar a ‘Condessa’, a ‘Castel Gala’ foi mais eficiente que a ‘Princesa’, tanto em frutificação efetiva quanto em número de sementes por fruto. Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri2021-02-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/845Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2008); 79-82Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 21 n. 1 (2008); 79-822525-60760103-0779reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online)instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)instacron:EPAGRIporhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/845/751Copyright (c) 2020 Frederico Denardihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDenardi, FredericoStuker, Henry 2021-02-13T02:36:01Zoai:ojs.publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br:article/845Revistahttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/RAC/indexPUBhttps://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/index.php/RAC/oaieditoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br2525-60760103-0779opendoar:2021-02-13T02:36:01Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples Eficiência de diferentes cultivares de macieira como polinizadoras da ‘Castel Gala’ e da ‘Condessa’ |
title |
Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples |
spellingShingle |
Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples Denardi, Frederico Malus domestica frutificação efetiva polinização cruzada. Mallus domestica fruit set cross pollination |
title_short |
Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples |
title_full |
Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples |
title_fullStr |
Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples |
title_sort |
Efficiency of different cultivars as pollinizers for ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Condessa’ apples |
author |
Denardi, Frederico |
author_facet |
Denardi, Frederico Stuker, Henry |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Stuker, Henry |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Denardi, Frederico Stuker, Henry |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Malus domestica frutificação efetiva polinização cruzada. Mallus domestica fruit set cross pollination |
topic |
Malus domestica frutificação efetiva polinização cruzada. Mallus domestica fruit set cross pollination |
description |
Apple is an allogamous species that requires cross-pollination in order to get normal commercialfruit production. This means that orchards have to be composed of an association of different pollinizer cultivarscompatible with the target cultivar and with coincidence of blooming. This study had the objective to identifyefficient apple cultivars as pollinizers for Castel Gala and Condessa. Two tests of crosses were made. For thefirst, the cultivars Eva, Condessa and Princesa and the selection Iapar 680-28, were tested as pollinizers of‘Castel Gala’. For the second test of crosses, ‘Condessa’ as female cultivar and ‘Castel Gala’ and ‘Princesa’ aspollen source were used. For the first test, ‘Eva’ and ‘Condessa’ as pollinizers were the most efficient for fruit set and seed number per fruit of ‘Castel Gala’. The pollinizers with better blooming coincidence for ‘Castel Gala’ were ‘Princesa’ and ‘Iapar 680-28’. For the second test, ‘Castel Gala’ was more efficient than ‘Princesa’ as pollinizer of ‘Condessa’, on both fruit set and seed number per fruit. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/845 |
url |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/845 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://publicacoes.epagri.sc.gov.br/rac/article/view/845/751 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Frederico Denardi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Frederico Denardi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina - Epagri |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense Journal; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2008); 79-82 Agropecuária Catarinense; v. 21 n. 1 (2008); 79-82 2525-6076 0103-0779 reponame:Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) instname:Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) instacron:EPAGRI |
instname_str |
Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
instacron_str |
EPAGRI |
institution |
EPAGRI |
reponame_str |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
collection |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Agropecuária Catarinense (Online) - Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina (Epagri) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editoriarac@epagri.sc.gov.br || lamperuch@epagri.sc.gov.br |
_version_ |
1754917260224364544 |