Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-44672015000400441 |
Resumo: | Abstract A common technique in hard rock tunneling, and underground excavation in general, is drilling and blasting. This method of excavation assumes that damage will be done to the surrounding rock mass depending on its quality. Herein is a proposal for how to estimate blast-damaged zone extent and shape, and how to quantify rock mass properties in this zone. Comparison was made, using FEM, between models with and without blast-damaged zone consideration through analyzing its impact on the support load. Results showed greater support loads in the case of blast-damaged zone modeling. Also, comparison was made between the proposed method for blastdamaged zone quantification and quantification using blast damage factor D. Results showed that in both cases, the support loads are in same magnitude order. In other words, compared to the blast damage factor D method, the proposed is more objective and makes it possible to describe the blasting process before it is actually done. |
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Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavationsTunneling in hard rockrock blastingblast-damaged zonerock breakage by explosivesAbstract A common technique in hard rock tunneling, and underground excavation in general, is drilling and blasting. This method of excavation assumes that damage will be done to the surrounding rock mass depending on its quality. Herein is a proposal for how to estimate blast-damaged zone extent and shape, and how to quantify rock mass properties in this zone. Comparison was made, using FEM, between models with and without blast-damaged zone consideration through analyzing its impact on the support load. Results showed greater support loads in the case of blast-damaged zone modeling. Also, comparison was made between the proposed method for blastdamaged zone quantification and quantification using blast damage factor D. Results showed that in both cases, the support loads are in same magnitude order. In other words, compared to the blast damage factor D method, the proposed is more objective and makes it possible to describe the blasting process before it is actually done.Escola de Minas2015-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-44672015000400441Rem: Revista Escola de Minas v.68 n.4 2015reponame:REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online)instname:Escola de Minasinstacron:ESCOLA DE MINAS10.1590/0370-44672015680062info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTorbica,SlavkoLapčević,Veljkoeng2015-11-17T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0370-44672015000400441Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/remhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpeditor@rem.com.br1807-03530370-4467opendoar:2015-11-17T00:00REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) - Escola de Minasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations |
title |
Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations |
spellingShingle |
Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations Torbica,Slavko Tunneling in hard rock rock blasting blast-damaged zone rock breakage by explosives |
title_short |
Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations |
title_full |
Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations |
title_fullStr |
Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations |
title_sort |
Estimating extent and properties of blast-damaged zone around underground excavations |
author |
Torbica,Slavko |
author_facet |
Torbica,Slavko Lapčević,Veljko |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lapčević,Veljko |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Torbica,Slavko Lapčević,Veljko |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tunneling in hard rock rock blasting blast-damaged zone rock breakage by explosives |
topic |
Tunneling in hard rock rock blasting blast-damaged zone rock breakage by explosives |
description |
Abstract A common technique in hard rock tunneling, and underground excavation in general, is drilling and blasting. This method of excavation assumes that damage will be done to the surrounding rock mass depending on its quality. Herein is a proposal for how to estimate blast-damaged zone extent and shape, and how to quantify rock mass properties in this zone. Comparison was made, using FEM, between models with and without blast-damaged zone consideration through analyzing its impact on the support load. Results showed greater support loads in the case of blast-damaged zone modeling. Also, comparison was made between the proposed method for blastdamaged zone quantification and quantification using blast damage factor D. Results showed that in both cases, the support loads are in same magnitude order. In other words, compared to the blast damage factor D method, the proposed is more objective and makes it possible to describe the blasting process before it is actually done. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-44672015000400441 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0370-44672015000400441 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0370-44672015680062 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Minas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola de Minas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Rem: Revista Escola de Minas v.68 n.4 2015 reponame:REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) instname:Escola de Minas instacron:ESCOLA DE MINAS |
instname_str |
Escola de Minas |
instacron_str |
ESCOLA DE MINAS |
institution |
ESCOLA DE MINAS |
reponame_str |
REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) |
collection |
REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
REM. Revista Escola de Minas (Online) - Escola de Minas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
editor@rem.com.br |
_version_ |
1754122199044718592 |