PAIN MANAGEMENT IN DOGS WITH OSTEOARTHROSIS: A CASE REPORT

• Autor(a) principal: Barros, Fernanda de Cássia Pereira
• Data de Publicação: 2022
• Outros Autores: Sobral, Felipe Eduardo da Silva, Brito, Soraya Abrantes Pinto de, Lima, Gutemberg da Silva, Duarte, Grazielly Diniz, Furtado, Gil Dutra
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Environmental Smoke
• DOI: 10.32435/envsmoke.20225120-25
• Texto Completo: https://environmentalsmoke.com.br/index.php/EnvSmoke/article/view/151
• topic: Cães; Dor; Degeneração articular; Osteoartrose; Dogs; Pain; Joint degeneration; Osteoarthrosis

Degenerative Joint Disease (DJD) or Osteoarthrosis (OA) is a common disease among dogs and is characterized by being progressive, minimally inflammatory and with non-neoplastic neoproliferative alterations, which causes considerable dysfunction in all joint structures with its subsequent failure. Affected animals present lameness, reluctance to move after rest and difficulty in performing certain activities, these being the earliest common signs. The outcome of these diseases can be aggravated by: obesity, genetic predisposition, age or trauma. Its diagnosis is based on anamnesis, patient history, physical and radiographic examination. OA treatments can be surgical or conservative depending on the case and aim to relieve discomfort and delay the development of degenerative changes and it is impossible to revert to existing pathological changes.