Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Biota Neotropica |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000400021 |
Resumo: | Shipwrecks are considered artificial reef environments - structures immersed in aquatic environments (especially marine ones) that provide fauna with shelter, hard substrates, food and nursery areas. This study aimed to survey the benthic animal biodiversity of the Pirapama shipwreck, located 23 m deep and six miles off Recife harbor. From 2001 to 2007, species were observed, photographed and collected through scuba diving. The material was later sorted and identified in the laboratory. A total of 76 sessile and sedentary animal taxa were recorded belonging to the following phyla: Porifera (Demospongiae and Calcarea), Cnidaria (Hydrozoa and Anthozoa), Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda), Annelida (Polychaeta), Arthropoda (Cirripedia), Bryozoa (Gymnolaemata), Echinodermata (Asteroidea and Echinoidea), and Chordata (Ascidiacea). The greatest richness was for Porifera and Bryozoa - 13 listed species for each. Eleven new occurrences were recorded for the state of Pernambuco, the hydroid Halopteris polymorpha and ten bryozoan species, one of them being the first record for Brazil (Scrupocellaria curacaoensis). The Pirapama's biodiversity was considered typical when compared to other shipwrecks that have been studied around the world. |
id |
FAPESP-1_4ce4af1a06f299bdffe6c0ea370b23fd |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:scielo:S1676-06032010000400021 |
network_acronym_str |
FAPESP-1 |
network_name_str |
Biota Neotropica |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazilartificial reefsbiofoulingbenthic fauna inventorymarine invertebratesbiodiversityShipwrecks are considered artificial reef environments - structures immersed in aquatic environments (especially marine ones) that provide fauna with shelter, hard substrates, food and nursery areas. This study aimed to survey the benthic animal biodiversity of the Pirapama shipwreck, located 23 m deep and six miles off Recife harbor. From 2001 to 2007, species were observed, photographed and collected through scuba diving. The material was later sorted and identified in the laboratory. A total of 76 sessile and sedentary animal taxa were recorded belonging to the following phyla: Porifera (Demospongiae and Calcarea), Cnidaria (Hydrozoa and Anthozoa), Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda), Annelida (Polychaeta), Arthropoda (Cirripedia), Bryozoa (Gymnolaemata), Echinodermata (Asteroidea and Echinoidea), and Chordata (Ascidiacea). The greatest richness was for Porifera and Bryozoa - 13 listed species for each. Eleven new occurrences were recorded for the state of Pernambuco, the hydroid Halopteris polymorpha and ten bryozoan species, one of them being the first record for Brazil (Scrupocellaria curacaoensis). The Pirapama's biodiversity was considered typical when compared to other shipwrecks that have been studied around the world.Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade | BIOTA - FAPESP2010-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000400021Biota Neotropica v.10 n.4 2010reponame:Biota Neotropicainstname:Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade (BIOTA-FAPESP)instacron:BIOTA - FAPESP10.1590/S1676-06032010000400021info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLira,Simone Maria de AlbuquerqueFarrapeira,Cristiane Maria RochaAmaral,Fernanda Maria DuarteRamos,Carla Alecrim Colaçoeng2011-07-29T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1676-06032010000400021Revistahttps://www.biotaneotropica.org.br/v20n1/pt/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||juliosa@unifap.br1676-06111676-0611opendoar:2011-07-29T00:00Biota Neotropica - Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade (BIOTA-FAPESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil |
title |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil Lira,Simone Maria de Albuquerque artificial reefs biofouling benthic fauna inventory marine invertebrates biodiversity |
title_short |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil |
title_full |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil |
title_sort |
Sessile and sedentary macrofauna from the Pirapama Shipwreck, Pernambuco, Brazil |
author |
Lira,Simone Maria de Albuquerque |
author_facet |
Lira,Simone Maria de Albuquerque Farrapeira,Cristiane Maria Rocha Amaral,Fernanda Maria Duarte Ramos,Carla Alecrim Colaço |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Farrapeira,Cristiane Maria Rocha Amaral,Fernanda Maria Duarte Ramos,Carla Alecrim Colaço |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lira,Simone Maria de Albuquerque Farrapeira,Cristiane Maria Rocha Amaral,Fernanda Maria Duarte Ramos,Carla Alecrim Colaço |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
artificial reefs biofouling benthic fauna inventory marine invertebrates biodiversity |
topic |
artificial reefs biofouling benthic fauna inventory marine invertebrates biodiversity |
description |
Shipwrecks are considered artificial reef environments - structures immersed in aquatic environments (especially marine ones) that provide fauna with shelter, hard substrates, food and nursery areas. This study aimed to survey the benthic animal biodiversity of the Pirapama shipwreck, located 23 m deep and six miles off Recife harbor. From 2001 to 2007, species were observed, photographed and collected through scuba diving. The material was later sorted and identified in the laboratory. A total of 76 sessile and sedentary animal taxa were recorded belonging to the following phyla: Porifera (Demospongiae and Calcarea), Cnidaria (Hydrozoa and Anthozoa), Mollusca (Bivalvia and Gastropoda), Annelida (Polychaeta), Arthropoda (Cirripedia), Bryozoa (Gymnolaemata), Echinodermata (Asteroidea and Echinoidea), and Chordata (Ascidiacea). The greatest richness was for Porifera and Bryozoa - 13 listed species for each. Eleven new occurrences were recorded for the state of Pernambuco, the hydroid Halopteris polymorpha and ten bryozoan species, one of them being the first record for Brazil (Scrupocellaria curacaoensis). The Pirapama's biodiversity was considered typical when compared to other shipwrecks that have been studied around the world. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000400021 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000400021 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S1676-06032010000400021 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade | BIOTA - FAPESP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade | BIOTA - FAPESP |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Biota Neotropica v.10 n.4 2010 reponame:Biota Neotropica instname:Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade (BIOTA-FAPESP) instacron:BIOTA - FAPESP |
instname_str |
Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade (BIOTA-FAPESP) |
instacron_str |
BIOTA - FAPESP |
institution |
BIOTA - FAPESP |
reponame_str |
Biota Neotropica |
collection |
Biota Neotropica |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biota Neotropica - Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade (BIOTA-FAPESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||juliosa@unifap.br |
_version_ |
1754575897722093568 |