Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032014001000467 |
Resumo: | PURPOSE:To evaluate factors associated with hypertension in Brazilian women of 50 years of age or more.METHODS:A cross-sectional population based study using self-reports. A total of 622 women were included. The association between sociodemographic, clinical and behavioral factors and the woman's age at the onset of hypertension was evaluated. Data were analyzed according to cumulative continuation rates without hypertension, using the life-table method and considering annual intervals. Next, a Cox multiple regression analysis model was adjusted to analyze the occurrence rates of hypertension according to various predictor variables. Significance level was pre-established at 5% (95% confidence level) and the sampling plan (primary sampling unit) was taken into consideration.RESULTS:Median age at onset of hypertension was 64.3 years. Cumulative continuation rate without hypertension at 90 years was 20%. Higher body mass index (BMI) at 20–30 years of age was associated with a higher cumulative occurrence rate of hypertension over time (coefficient=0.078; p<0.001). Being white was associated with a lower cumulative occurrence rate of hypertension over time (coefficient= -0.439; p=0.003), while smoking >15 cigarettes/day was associated with a higher rate over time (coefficient=0.485; p=0.004).CONCLUSION:The results of the present study highlight the importance of weight control in young adulthood and of avoiding smoking in preventing hypertension in women aged ≥50 years. |
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Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) |
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Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern BrazilHypertensionAgingMenopauseObesityPURPOSE:To evaluate factors associated with hypertension in Brazilian women of 50 years of age or more.METHODS:A cross-sectional population based study using self-reports. A total of 622 women were included. The association between sociodemographic, clinical and behavioral factors and the woman's age at the onset of hypertension was evaluated. Data were analyzed according to cumulative continuation rates without hypertension, using the life-table method and considering annual intervals. Next, a Cox multiple regression analysis model was adjusted to analyze the occurrence rates of hypertension according to various predictor variables. Significance level was pre-established at 5% (95% confidence level) and the sampling plan (primary sampling unit) was taken into consideration.RESULTS:Median age at onset of hypertension was 64.3 years. Cumulative continuation rate without hypertension at 90 years was 20%. Higher body mass index (BMI) at 20–30 years of age was associated with a higher cumulative occurrence rate of hypertension over time (coefficient=0.078; p<0.001). Being white was associated with a lower cumulative occurrence rate of hypertension over time (coefficient= -0.439; p=0.003), while smoking >15 cigarettes/day was associated with a higher rate over time (coefficient=0.485; p=0.004).CONCLUSION:The results of the present study highlight the importance of weight control in young adulthood and of avoiding smoking in preventing hypertension in women aged ≥50 years.Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia2014-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032014001000467Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia v.36 n.10 2014reponame:Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online)instname:Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO)instacron:FEBRASGO10.1590/SO100-720320140005094info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMachado,Vanessa de Souza SantosValadares,Ana Lúcia RibeiroCosta-Paiva,LúciaSousa,Maria Helena dePinto-Neto,Aarão Mendeseng2015-09-22T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-72032014001000467Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/rbgohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phppublicações@febrasgo.org.br||rbgo@fmrp.usp.br1806-93390100-7203opendoar:2015-09-22T00:00Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) - Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil |
title |
Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil Machado,Vanessa de Souza Santos Hypertension Aging Menopause Obesity |
title_short |
Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil |
title_full |
Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil |
title_sort |
Factors associated with the onset of hypertension in women of 50 years of age or more in a city in Southeastern Brazil |
author |
Machado,Vanessa de Souza Santos |
author_facet |
Machado,Vanessa de Souza Santos Valadares,Ana Lúcia Ribeiro Costa-Paiva,Lúcia Sousa,Maria Helena de Pinto-Neto,Aarão Mendes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Valadares,Ana Lúcia Ribeiro Costa-Paiva,Lúcia Sousa,Maria Helena de Pinto-Neto,Aarão Mendes |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Machado,Vanessa de Souza Santos Valadares,Ana Lúcia Ribeiro Costa-Paiva,Lúcia Sousa,Maria Helena de Pinto-Neto,Aarão Mendes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hypertension Aging Menopause Obesity |
topic |
Hypertension Aging Menopause Obesity |
description |
PURPOSE:To evaluate factors associated with hypertension in Brazilian women of 50 years of age or more.METHODS:A cross-sectional population based study using self-reports. A total of 622 women were included. The association between sociodemographic, clinical and behavioral factors and the woman's age at the onset of hypertension was evaluated. Data were analyzed according to cumulative continuation rates without hypertension, using the life-table method and considering annual intervals. Next, a Cox multiple regression analysis model was adjusted to analyze the occurrence rates of hypertension according to various predictor variables. Significance level was pre-established at 5% (95% confidence level) and the sampling plan (primary sampling unit) was taken into consideration.RESULTS:Median age at onset of hypertension was 64.3 years. Cumulative continuation rate without hypertension at 90 years was 20%. Higher body mass index (BMI) at 20–30 years of age was associated with a higher cumulative occurrence rate of hypertension over time (coefficient=0.078; p<0.001). Being white was associated with a lower cumulative occurrence rate of hypertension over time (coefficient= -0.439; p=0.003), while smoking >15 cigarettes/day was associated with a higher rate over time (coefficient=0.485; p=0.004).CONCLUSION:The results of the present study highlight the importance of weight control in young adulthood and of avoiding smoking in preventing hypertension in women aged ≥50 years. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032014001000467 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-72032014001000467 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/SO100-720320140005094 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia v.36 n.10 2014 reponame:Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) instname:Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO) instacron:FEBRASGO |
instname_str |
Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO) |
instacron_str |
FEBRASGO |
institution |
FEBRASGO |
reponame_str |
Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) |
collection |
Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetrícia (Online) - Federação Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia (FEBRASGO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
publicações@febrasgo.org.br||rbgo@fmrp.usp.br |
_version_ |
1754115942689800192 |