The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1988 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.fgv.br/reh/article/view/2167 |
Resumo: | Located inside Rio de Janeiro's city limits, the Tijuca Forest is the product of a successful reforestation program applied to mountain slopes whose original vegetation had been destroyed by coffee cultivation at the beginning of the 19th century. From 1862 to 1887, Manoel Gomes Archer and Gastão de Escragnolle directed the planting of 95.000 trees representing dozens of different and mostly native species, with the purpose of re-establishing the flow of rivers which supplied drinking water to what was then the nation's capital. The Forest's survival under tremendous urban pressures has been in large part guaranteed by the rudimentary, original, and pioneering manner in which it was replanted. |
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Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro) |
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The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca ForestO jardim dentro da maquina: breve história ambiental da Floresta da TijucaLocated inside Rio de Janeiro's city limits, the Tijuca Forest is the product of a successful reforestation program applied to mountain slopes whose original vegetation had been destroyed by coffee cultivation at the beginning of the 19th century. From 1862 to 1887, Manoel Gomes Archer and Gastão de Escragnolle directed the planting of 95.000 trees representing dozens of different and mostly native species, with the purpose of re-establishing the flow of rivers which supplied drinking water to what was then the nation's capital. The Forest's survival under tremendous urban pressures has been in large part guaranteed by the rudimentary, original, and pioneering manner in which it was replanted.Localizada dentro dos limites da cidades do Rio de Janeiro, a Floresta da Tijuca é o produto de um programa de reflorestamento bem sucedido, aplicado às encostas da montanha cuja vegetação original havia sido destruída pelo cultivo do café no início do século XIX. De 1862 a 1887, Manoel Gomes Archer e Gastão de Escragnolle organizaram a plantação de 95 mil árvores de dezenas de espécies, a maior parte nativas, com o propósito de restabelecer o fluxo dos rios que forneciam água potável à capital. A sobrevivência da Floresta sob condições de grande pressão urbana foi em grande parte garantida pela maneira artesanal, original e pioneira como foi re-arborizada.Editora FGV1988-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/reh/article/view/2167Revista Estudos Históricos; Vol. 1 No. 2 (1988): National Identity; 276-298Revista Estudos Históricos; v. 1 n. 2 (1988): Identidade Nacional; 276-2982178-14940103-2186reponame:Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/reh/article/view/2167/1306Drummond, José Augustoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-08-17T18:56:22Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/2167Revistahttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rehONGhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/reh/oai||biblioteca.digital@fgv.br||eh@fgv.br2178-14940103-2186opendoar:2024-03-06T13:01:39.919489Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro) - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest O jardim dentro da maquina: breve história ambiental da Floresta da Tijuca |
title |
The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest |
spellingShingle |
The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest Drummond, José Augusto |
title_short |
The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest |
title_full |
The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest |
title_fullStr |
The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest |
title_full_unstemmed |
The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest |
title_sort |
The garden inside the machine: a brief environmental history of the Tijuca Forest |
author |
Drummond, José Augusto |
author_facet |
Drummond, José Augusto |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Drummond, José Augusto |
description |
Located inside Rio de Janeiro's city limits, the Tijuca Forest is the product of a successful reforestation program applied to mountain slopes whose original vegetation had been destroyed by coffee cultivation at the beginning of the 19th century. From 1862 to 1887, Manoel Gomes Archer and Gastão de Escragnolle directed the planting of 95.000 trees representing dozens of different and mostly native species, with the purpose of re-establishing the flow of rivers which supplied drinking water to what was then the nation's capital. The Forest's survival under tremendous urban pressures has been in large part guaranteed by the rudimentary, original, and pioneering manner in which it was replanted. |
publishDate |
1988 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1988-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/reh/article/view/2167 |
url |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/reh/article/view/2167 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/reh/article/view/2167/1306 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora FGV |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora FGV |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Estudos Históricos; Vol. 1 No. 2 (1988): National Identity; 276-298 Revista Estudos Históricos; v. 1 n. 2 (1988): Identidade Nacional; 276-298 2178-1494 0103-2186 reponame:Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro) instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) instacron:FGV |
instname_str |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
instacron_str |
FGV |
institution |
FGV |
reponame_str |
Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro) |
collection |
Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Estudos Históricos (Rio de Janeiro) - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||biblioteca.digital@fgv.br||eh@fgv.br |
_version_ |
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