Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: do Prado, Daniel Nicory
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Direito GV
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.fgv.br/revdireitogv/article/view/83262
Resumo: This article aims to verify the relation between arrest for flagrant offences and the protection against arbitrary interference on one’s home, based, at first, on the dispositions of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights adopted by the United Nations General Assembly, the American Convention on Human Rights and of the Brazilian Constitution. Subsequently, the constitutionality and legality of warrantless searches and arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant’s home is discussed, based on the landmark decision issued in 2015 by the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court and the following rulings by the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice. After that, all arrests for flagrant offences occurred in Salvador, Bahia, from January to April 2018 are analyzed, in search for information about the neighborhoods where they happened, the type of crime, the existence of a search warrant or of an authorization by the resident, and the allegations made by the police to justify entering the defendant’s home. In conclusion, in cases regarding domestic violence, the police used its power to enter the defendant’s home lawfully. On the other hand, the drug-related crimes showed potential cases of abuse of power by the police.
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spelling Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysisPrisão em flagrante em domicílio: um olhar empíricoArrest for flagrant offencesHomeCriminal selectivityDrug traffickingDomestic violencePrisão em flagranteDomicílioSeletividade penalTráfico de drogasViolência domésticaThis article aims to verify the relation between arrest for flagrant offences and the protection against arbitrary interference on one’s home, based, at first, on the dispositions of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights adopted by the United Nations General Assembly, the American Convention on Human Rights and of the Brazilian Constitution. Subsequently, the constitutionality and legality of warrantless searches and arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant’s home is discussed, based on the landmark decision issued in 2015 by the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court and the following rulings by the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice. After that, all arrests for flagrant offences occurred in Salvador, Bahia, from January to April 2018 are analyzed, in search for information about the neighborhoods where they happened, the type of crime, the existence of a search warrant or of an authorization by the resident, and the allegations made by the police to justify entering the defendant’s home. In conclusion, in cases regarding domestic violence, the police used its power to enter the defendant’s home lawfully. On the other hand, the drug-related crimes showed potential cases of abuse of power by the police.Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar a relação entre as prisões em flagrante e a garantia da inviolabilidade do domicílio. Para tanto, discute a extensão da garantia nos tratados internacionais de que o Brasil é signatário e na Constituição de 1988. Em seguida, discute-se a regularidade dos ingressos em domicílio sem mandado judicial para prisão em flagrante delito, a partir do entendimento dos tribunais superiores. Por fim, são analisadas empiricamente todas as prisões em flagrante em domicílio realizadas em Salvador entre janeiro e abril de 2018, e submetidas ao Núcleo de Prisão em Flagrante do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado da Bahia, buscando- se informações sobre os bairros em que essas prisões ocorreram, sobre os tipos de delito que justificaram o ingresso em domicílio, sobre a existência ou não de autorização judicial ou do morador e sobre as justificativas apresentadas pela polícia para o ingresso em domicílio. Com isso, conclui-se que, nos casos de violência contra a mulher, o poder de ingressar em domicílio para prender em flagrante delito foi exercido adequadamente pela polícia, mas que, por outro lado, nos casos de tráfico de drogas, foram identificados indícios de abuso de poder pelos policiais.Escola de Direito de São Paulo da Fundação Getulio Vargas2021-02-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/revdireitogv/article/view/83262Revista Direito GV; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): maio-ago. (36); e1962Revista Direito GV; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2020): maio-ago. (36); e1962Revista Direito GV; v. 16 n. 2 (2020): maio-ago. (36); e19622317-6172reponame:Revista Direito GVinstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/revdireitogv/article/view/83262/79066Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Direito GVinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessdo Prado, Daniel Nicory2021-06-11T16:28:23Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/83262Revistahttps://direitosp.fgv.br/publicacoes/revista/revista-direito-gvPRIhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revistadireitogv@fgv.br|| catarina.barbieri@fgv.br2317-61721808-2432opendoar:2021-06-11T16:28:23Revista Direito GV - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis
Prisão em flagrante em domicílio: um olhar empírico
title Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis
spellingShingle Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis
do Prado, Daniel Nicory
Arrest for flagrant offences
Home
Criminal selectivity
Drug trafficking
Domestic violence
Prisão em flagrante
Domicílio
Seletividade penal
Tráfico de drogas
Violência doméstica
title_short Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis
title_full Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis
title_fullStr Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis
title_full_unstemmed Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis
title_sort Arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant's homes: an empirical analysis
author do Prado, Daniel Nicory
author_facet do Prado, Daniel Nicory
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv do Prado, Daniel Nicory
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Arrest for flagrant offences
Home
Criminal selectivity
Drug trafficking
Domestic violence
Prisão em flagrante
Domicílio
Seletividade penal
Tráfico de drogas
Violência doméstica
topic Arrest for flagrant offences
Home
Criminal selectivity
Drug trafficking
Domestic violence
Prisão em flagrante
Domicílio
Seletividade penal
Tráfico de drogas
Violência doméstica
description This article aims to verify the relation between arrest for flagrant offences and the protection against arbitrary interference on one’s home, based, at first, on the dispositions of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights adopted by the United Nations General Assembly, the American Convention on Human Rights and of the Brazilian Constitution. Subsequently, the constitutionality and legality of warrantless searches and arrests for flagrant offences at the defendant’s home is discussed, based on the landmark decision issued in 2015 by the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court and the following rulings by the Brazilian Superior Court of Justice. After that, all arrests for flagrant offences occurred in Salvador, Bahia, from January to April 2018 are analyzed, in search for information about the neighborhoods where they happened, the type of crime, the existence of a search warrant or of an authorization by the resident, and the allegations made by the police to justify entering the defendant’s home. In conclusion, in cases regarding domestic violence, the police used its power to enter the defendant’s home lawfully. On the other hand, the drug-related crimes showed potential cases of abuse of power by the police.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/revdireitogv/article/view/83262
url https://periodicos.fgv.br/revdireitogv/article/view/83262
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/revdireitogv/article/view/83262/79066
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Direito GV
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Direito GV
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola de Direito de São Paulo da Fundação Getulio Vargas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola de Direito de São Paulo da Fundação Getulio Vargas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Direito GV; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): maio-ago. (36); e1962
Revista Direito GV; Vol. 16 Núm. 2 (2020): maio-ago. (36); e1962
Revista Direito GV; v. 16 n. 2 (2020): maio-ago. (36); e1962
2317-6172
reponame:Revista Direito GV
instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron:FGV
instname_str Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron_str FGV
institution FGV
reponame_str Revista Direito GV
collection Revista Direito GV
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Direito GV - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistadireitogv@fgv.br|| catarina.barbieri@fgv.br
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