The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Administração Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/81875 |
Resumo: | The improvement of rules to fund the Brazilian health system (SUS) in states and municipalities is one of the major public health challenges in Brazil. The purpose of this article is to contribute to this broad debate, analyzing the government's response to the challenge of combating COVID-19, from the perspective of public financing of health services of Brazilian subnational governments. A qualitative and quantitative approach is adopted, combining documentary analysis and regression analysis. The results show that there was no substantive change in the criteria for transfers, which are not sensitive to epidemiological factors. Adjustments to the application rules were made to speed up spending. Population size, production of local wealth, and the number of hospital beds are the main factors that define the distribution of resources. The funding design for combating COVID-19, as well as the volume of resources, are insufficient in view of the scale of the crisis. |
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The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pactLos desafíos de la financiación del enfrentamiento a la COVID-19 en el SUS dentro del pacto federativoOs desafios do financiamento do enfrentamento à COVID-19 no SUS dentro do pacto federativoCOVID-19healthpublic administrationpublic financefederalism.COVID-19saludadministración públicafinanzas públicasfederalismo.COVID-19saúdeadministração públicafinanças públicasfederalismo.The improvement of rules to fund the Brazilian health system (SUS) in states and municipalities is one of the major public health challenges in Brazil. The purpose of this article is to contribute to this broad debate, analyzing the government's response to the challenge of combating COVID-19, from the perspective of public financing of health services of Brazilian subnational governments. A qualitative and quantitative approach is adopted, combining documentary analysis and regression analysis. The results show that there was no substantive change in the criteria for transfers, which are not sensitive to epidemiological factors. Adjustments to the application rules were made to speed up spending. Population size, production of local wealth, and the number of hospital beds are the main factors that define the distribution of resources. The funding design for combating COVID-19, as well as the volume of resources, are insufficient in view of the scale of the crisis.La mejora de las normas de financiación del Sistema Único de Salud (SUS) en los estados y municipios es uno de los principales desafíos de salud pública en Brasil. El propósito de este artículo es contribuir a este amplio debate, analizando la respuesta del gobierno al desafío de combatir COVID-19, bajo el prisma de la financiación pública para los servicios de salud de los gobiernos subnacionales brasileños. Se adopta un enfoque cualitativo cuantitativo, que combina el análisis documental y el análisis de regresión. Los resultados muestran que no hubo cambios sustanciales en los criterios de transferencia, poco sensibles a los factores epidemiológicos. Se hicieron ajustes a las reglas de aplicación para acelerar el gasto. El tamaño de la población, la producción de riqueza local y el número de camas de hospital parecen ser los principales factores que definen la distribución de los recursos. El diseño de financiamiento para combatir COVID-19, así como el volumen de recursos, parece ser insuficiente en vista de la magnitud de la crisis.O aprimoramento das regras de financiamento do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) em estados e municípios é um dos grandes desafios da saúde pública no Brasil. O objetivo deste artigo é contribuir para este amplo debate, analisando a resposta governamental ao desafio de combate à COVID-19, sob o prisma do financiamento público dos serviços de saúde dos governos subnacionais brasileiros. Uma abordagem quali-quantitativa é adotada, mesclando-se análise documental e análise de regressão. Resultados mostram que não houve mudança substantiva nos critérios de repasse, pouco sensíveis a fatores epidemiológicos. Ajustes nas normas de aplicação foram realizados para dar maior agilidade aos gastos. Tamanho populacional, produção de riquezas locais e número de leitos de internação parecem ser os principais fatores que definem a distribuição dos recursos. O desenho de financiamento do combate à COVID-19, assim como o volume de recursos parecem ser insuficientes frente à dimensão da crise.Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)2020-07-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/81875Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 54 No. 4 (2020): The response of the Brazilian public administration to the challenges of the pandemic; 595-613Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 54 Núm. 4 (2020): La respuesta de la administración pública brasileña a los desafíos de la pandemia; 595-613Revista de Administração Pública; v. 54 n. 4 (2020): A resposta da administração pública brasileira aos desafios da pandemia; 595-6131982-31340034-7612reponame:Revista de Administração Públicainstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporenghttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/81875/78076https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/81875/pdf_352Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Administração Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandes, Gustavo Andrey Almeida LopesPereira, Blenda Leite Saturnino2020-08-10T18:05:50Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/81875Revistahttps://ebape.fgv.br/publicacoes/rapONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rap@fgv.br1982-31340034-7612opendoar:2020-08-10T18:05:50Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact Los desafíos de la financiación del enfrentamiento a la COVID-19 en el SUS dentro del pacto federativo Os desafios do financiamento do enfrentamento à COVID-19 no SUS dentro do pacto federativo |
title |
The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact |
spellingShingle |
The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact Fernandes, Gustavo Andrey Almeida Lopes COVID-19 health public administration public finance federalism. COVID-19 salud administración pública finanzas públicas federalismo. COVID-19 saúde administração pública finanças públicas federalismo. |
title_short |
The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact |
title_full |
The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact |
title_fullStr |
The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact |
title_full_unstemmed |
The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact |
title_sort |
The challenges of funding the Brazilian health system in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic in the context of the federative pact |
author |
Fernandes, Gustavo Andrey Almeida Lopes |
author_facet |
Fernandes, Gustavo Andrey Almeida Lopes Pereira, Blenda Leite Saturnino |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pereira, Blenda Leite Saturnino |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fernandes, Gustavo Andrey Almeida Lopes Pereira, Blenda Leite Saturnino |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 health public administration public finance federalism. COVID-19 salud administración pública finanzas públicas federalismo. COVID-19 saúde administração pública finanças públicas federalismo. |
topic |
COVID-19 health public administration public finance federalism. COVID-19 salud administración pública finanzas públicas federalismo. COVID-19 saúde administração pública finanças públicas federalismo. |
description |
The improvement of rules to fund the Brazilian health system (SUS) in states and municipalities is one of the major public health challenges in Brazil. The purpose of this article is to contribute to this broad debate, analyzing the government's response to the challenge of combating COVID-19, from the perspective of public financing of health services of Brazilian subnational governments. A qualitative and quantitative approach is adopted, combining documentary analysis and regression analysis. The results show that there was no substantive change in the criteria for transfers, which are not sensitive to epidemiological factors. Adjustments to the application rules were made to speed up spending. Population size, production of local wealth, and the number of hospital beds are the main factors that define the distribution of resources. The funding design for combating COVID-19, as well as the volume of resources, are insufficient in view of the scale of the crisis. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/81875 |
url |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/81875 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/81875/78076 https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/81875/pdf_352 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Administração Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Administração Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 54 No. 4 (2020): The response of the Brazilian public administration to the challenges of the pandemic; 595-613 Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 54 Núm. 4 (2020): La respuesta de la administración pública brasileña a los desafíos de la pandemia; 595-613 Revista de Administração Pública; v. 54 n. 4 (2020): A resposta da administração pública brasileira aos desafios da pandemia; 595-613 1982-3134 0034-7612 reponame:Revista de Administração Pública instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) instacron:FGV |
instname_str |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
instacron_str |
FGV |
institution |
FGV |
reponame_str |
Revista de Administração Pública |
collection |
Revista de Administração Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rap@fgv.br |
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1798943773747576832 |