An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2001 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Administração Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6385 |
Resumo: | The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (Trips) is one of the results of the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations, which created the World Trade Organization (WTO). Trips establishes new protection rules for intellectual property rights within the multilateral trade system. It renders a more effective protection of those rights and puts them in tune with the trade rules administrated by WTO. Trips came into effect in 1995 and most of the countries have totally or partially incorporated its regulations. It has been only five years, and WTO is overwhelmed by disputes involving the application of Trips, most of them in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, biotechnological, and related areas. This paper analyzes the incorporation of Trips to the Brazilian legislation on patents, emphasizing the pharmaceutical and biotechnological areas. There is a growing feeling that the agreement was detrimental to developing countries and that it can jeopardize the Biodiversity Agreement, of interest to a country such as Brazil. |
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An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years laterUma avaliação do Acordo sobre Aspectos dos Direitos de Propriedade Intelectual Relacionados com o Comércio: cinco anos depoispropriedade intelectualpropriedade industrialpatentes de invençãoGattOrganização Mundial do ComércioTripspatentes farmacêuticasConvenção da Biodiversidade.The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (Trips) is one of the results of the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations, which created the World Trade Organization (WTO). Trips establishes new protection rules for intellectual property rights within the multilateral trade system. It renders a more effective protection of those rights and puts them in tune with the trade rules administrated by WTO. Trips came into effect in 1995 and most of the countries have totally or partially incorporated its regulations. It has been only five years, and WTO is overwhelmed by disputes involving the application of Trips, most of them in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, biotechnological, and related areas. This paper analyzes the incorporation of Trips to the Brazilian legislation on patents, emphasizing the pharmaceutical and biotechnological areas. There is a growing feeling that the agreement was detrimental to developing countries and that it can jeopardize the Biodiversity Agreement, of interest to a country such as Brazil.O Acordo sobre Aspectos dos Direitos de Propriedade Intelectual Relacionados com o Comércio (Trips) faz parte dos resultados da Rodada Uruguai de Negociações Comerciais Multilaterais, que criou a Organização Mundial do Comércio (OMC). O Trips estabelece novas regras para a proteção dos direitos de propriedade intelectual dentro do sistema multilateral de comércio. Ele gera uma proteção mais efetiva a esses direitos e coloca-os em sintonia com as regras do comércio administradas pela OMC. O Trips entrou em vigor em 1995 e a maioria dos países já incorporou parcial ou totalmente suas disposições. Apenas cinco anos se passaram e a OMC já está atulhada de processos envolvendo a aplicação do Trips, a maioria nas áreas farmacêutica, agro-química, biotecnológica e afins. Este artigo apresenta uma análise da incorporação do Trips na legislação na-cional de patentes, com ênfase nas áreas farmacêutica e biotecnológica. Há uma sensação crescente de que o acordo trouxe prejuízos para países em desenvolvimento, podendo, por exemplo, comprometer o Acordo da Biodiversidade, que interessa a um país como o nosso.Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)2001-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6385Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 35 No. 3 (2001); 107 a 130Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 35 Núm. 3 (2001); 107 a 130Revista de Administração Pública; v. 35 n. 3 (2001); 107 a 1301982-31340034-7612reponame:Revista de Administração Públicainstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6385/4970Barbieri, José Carlosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-11-17T21:03:37Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/6385Revistahttps://ebape.fgv.br/publicacoes/rapONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rap@fgv.br1982-31340034-7612opendoar:2021-11-17T21:03:37Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later Uma avaliação do Acordo sobre Aspectos dos Direitos de Propriedade Intelectual Relacionados com o Comércio: cinco anos depois |
title |
An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later |
spellingShingle |
An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later Barbieri, José Carlos propriedade intelectual propriedade industrial patentes de invenção Gatt Organização Mundial do Comércio Trips patentes farmacêuticas Convenção da Biodiversidade. |
title_short |
An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later |
title_full |
An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later |
title_fullStr |
An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later |
title_full_unstemmed |
An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later |
title_sort |
An assessment of the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: five years later |
author |
Barbieri, José Carlos |
author_facet |
Barbieri, José Carlos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Barbieri, José Carlos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
propriedade intelectual propriedade industrial patentes de invenção Gatt Organização Mundial do Comércio Trips patentes farmacêuticas Convenção da Biodiversidade. |
topic |
propriedade intelectual propriedade industrial patentes de invenção Gatt Organização Mundial do Comércio Trips patentes farmacêuticas Convenção da Biodiversidade. |
description |
The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (Trips) is one of the results of the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations, which created the World Trade Organization (WTO). Trips establishes new protection rules for intellectual property rights within the multilateral trade system. It renders a more effective protection of those rights and puts them in tune with the trade rules administrated by WTO. Trips came into effect in 1995 and most of the countries have totally or partially incorporated its regulations. It has been only five years, and WTO is overwhelmed by disputes involving the application of Trips, most of them in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, biotechnological, and related areas. This paper analyzes the incorporation of Trips to the Brazilian legislation on patents, emphasizing the pharmaceutical and biotechnological areas. There is a growing feeling that the agreement was detrimental to developing countries and that it can jeopardize the Biodiversity Agreement, of interest to a country such as Brazil. |
publishDate |
2001 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2001-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6385 |
url |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6385 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/6385/4970 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 35 No. 3 (2001); 107 a 130 Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 35 Núm. 3 (2001); 107 a 130 Revista de Administração Pública; v. 35 n. 3 (2001); 107 a 130 1982-3134 0034-7612 reponame:Revista de Administração Pública instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) instacron:FGV |
instname_str |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
instacron_str |
FGV |
institution |
FGV |
reponame_str |
Revista de Administração Pública |
collection |
Revista de Administração Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rap@fgv.br |
_version_ |
1798943762970312704 |