The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Administração Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151 |
Resumo: | As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, measures have been taken globally to shut down schools at all levels and move education to the online arena, which entails a strong dependence on access to the internet and electronic gadgets. Measures such as these are bound to deepen already existing inequality and bring about major disruptions in the students’ learning process. In this context, the makeup of our diverse Mexican society and school communities calls for a political framework that promotes equal education and ensures a way of constructing knowledge that is accessible to all; a perspective in education that respects traditional groups and cultures, especially those who are usually financially disadvantaged, such as indigenous people. This article examines measures taken to support provision of online education, in general, and indigenous groups, in particular. The data collection approach to support the findings consisted of reviewing official websites from UNESCO, the Mexican Ministry of Education, and three states with the largest number of indigenous people (IP). The findings suggest that the production of TV programs and school booklets in indigenous languages show a considerable effort to reach out to indigenous communities throughout the country. Nevertheless, the measures taken by the national and state governments may still be deemed limited and somewhat biased in favor of monolingual students. |
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The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in MexicoEl impacto de la COVID-19 en la provisión de educación a estudiantes indígenas en MéxicoO impacto da COVID-19 na oferta de educação para alunos indígenas no MéxicoCOVID-19 pandemiceducationMexicoindigenous peoplelanguagepandemia de COVID-19educaciónMéxicopueblos indígenasidiomapandemia da COVID-19educaçãoMéxicopovos indígenaslinguagemAs a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, measures have been taken globally to shut down schools at all levels and move education to the online arena, which entails a strong dependence on access to the internet and electronic gadgets. Measures such as these are bound to deepen already existing inequality and bring about major disruptions in the students’ learning process. In this context, the makeup of our diverse Mexican society and school communities calls for a political framework that promotes equal education and ensures a way of constructing knowledge that is accessible to all; a perspective in education that respects traditional groups and cultures, especially those who are usually financially disadvantaged, such as indigenous people. This article examines measures taken to support provision of online education, in general, and indigenous groups, in particular. The data collection approach to support the findings consisted of reviewing official websites from UNESCO, the Mexican Ministry of Education, and three states with the largest number of indigenous people (IP). The findings suggest that the production of TV programs and school booklets in indigenous languages show a considerable effort to reach out to indigenous communities throughout the country. Nevertheless, the measures taken by the national and state governments may still be deemed limited and somewhat biased in favor of monolingual students.Como resultado de la pandemia de COVID-19, se han tomado medidas a nivel mundial para cerrar las escuelas en todos los niveles y trasladar la educación al ámbito en línea, lo que implica una fuerte dependencia del acceso a internet y dispositivos electrónicos. Medidas como estas seguramente profundizarán la desigualdad ya existente y provocarán grandes interrupciones en el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. En este contexto, la conformación de nuestra diversificada sociedad y de las comunidades escolares mexicanas exige un marco político que promueva la educación equitativa y asegure una forma de construcción del conocimiento accesible a todos; una perspectiva educacional que respete los grupos y culturas tradicionales, especialmente aquellos que suelen estar en desventaja económica, como los pueblos indígenas. Este artículo examina las medidas adoptadas para apoyar la provisión de educación en línea, en general, y a los grupos indígenas, en particular. El enfoque de recopilación de datos para respaldar los hallazgos consistió en revisar los sitios web oficiales de la UNESCO, del Ministerio de Educación de México y de tres estados con mayor número de pueblos indígenas (PI). Los resultados sugieren que la producción de programas de televisión y folletos escolares en lenguas indígenas demuestra un esfuerzo considerable para llegar a las comunidades indígenas de todo el país. Sin embargo, las medidas tomadas por los gobiernos nacional y de los estados pueden considerarse aún limitadas y algo sesgadas a favor de los estudiantes monolingües.A pandemia da COVID-19 levou a medidas como o fechamento de todas as escolas em todos os níveis educacionais, e a transferência de suas atividades para a arena online, o que implica uma forte dependência do acesso à Internet e dispositivos eletrônicos. Medidas como essas tendem a aprofundar a desigualdade já existente e causar grandes interrupções no processo de aprendizagem dos alunos. Nesse contexto, a configuração da diversificada sociedade mexicana e das comunidades escolares exige uma estrutura política que promova a educação igualitária e garanta uma forma de construção do conhecimento acessível a todos; uma perspectiva de educação que respeite os grupos e culturas tradicionais, especialmente aqueles que geralmente são desfavorecidos financeiramente, como os indígenas. Este artigo examina as medidas tomadas para apoiar a oferta de educação online, em geral, e a oferta para grupos indígenas, em particular. A abordagem de coleta de dados para apoiar os resultados consistiu na revisão dos sites oficiais da UNESCO, do Ministério da Educação mexicano e de três estados com o maior número de povos indígenas . Os resultados sugerem que a produção de programas de TV e livretos escolares em línguas indígenas falam de um esforço considerável para alcançar as comunidades indígenas em todo o país. No entanto, as medidas tomadas pelos governos nacional e estaduais podem ser consideradas ainda limitadas e um tanto tendenciosas a favor dos alunos monolíngues.Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)2021-02-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/8315110.1590/0034-761220200502Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2021): Governmental responses to COVID-19 pandemic; 151-164Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2021): Respuestas gubernamentales a la pandemia de COVID-19; 151-164Revista de Administração Pública; v. 55 n. 1 (2021): Respostas governamentais à pandemia da COVID-19; 151-1641982-31340034-7612reponame:Revista de Administração Públicainstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVenghttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151/79007Sánchez-Cruz, ElidaMasinire, AlfredVez-López, Enriqueinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-07-06T19:30:13Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/83151Revistahttps://ebape.fgv.br/publicacoes/rapONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rap@fgv.br1982-31340034-7612opendoar:2021-07-06T19:30:13Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico El impacto de la COVID-19 en la provisión de educación a estudiantes indígenas en México O impacto da COVID-19 na oferta de educação para alunos indígenas no México |
title |
The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico |
spellingShingle |
The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico Sánchez-Cruz, Elida COVID-19 pandemic education Mexico indigenous people language pandemia de COVID-19 educación México pueblos indígenas idioma pandemia da COVID-19 educação México povos indígenas linguagem |
title_short |
The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico |
title_full |
The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico |
title_fullStr |
The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed |
The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico |
title_sort |
The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico |
author |
Sánchez-Cruz, Elida |
author_facet |
Sánchez-Cruz, Elida Masinire, Alfred Vez-López, Enrique |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Masinire, Alfred Vez-López, Enrique |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sánchez-Cruz, Elida Masinire, Alfred Vez-López, Enrique |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 pandemic education Mexico indigenous people language pandemia de COVID-19 educación México pueblos indígenas idioma pandemia da COVID-19 educação México povos indígenas linguagem |
topic |
COVID-19 pandemic education Mexico indigenous people language pandemia de COVID-19 educación México pueblos indígenas idioma pandemia da COVID-19 educação México povos indígenas linguagem |
description |
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, measures have been taken globally to shut down schools at all levels and move education to the online arena, which entails a strong dependence on access to the internet and electronic gadgets. Measures such as these are bound to deepen already existing inequality and bring about major disruptions in the students’ learning process. In this context, the makeup of our diverse Mexican society and school communities calls for a political framework that promotes equal education and ensures a way of constructing knowledge that is accessible to all; a perspective in education that respects traditional groups and cultures, especially those who are usually financially disadvantaged, such as indigenous people. This article examines measures taken to support provision of online education, in general, and indigenous groups, in particular. The data collection approach to support the findings consisted of reviewing official websites from UNESCO, the Mexican Ministry of Education, and three states with the largest number of indigenous people (IP). The findings suggest that the production of TV programs and school booklets in indigenous languages show a considerable effort to reach out to indigenous communities throughout the country. Nevertheless, the measures taken by the national and state governments may still be deemed limited and somewhat biased in favor of monolingual students. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151 10.1590/0034-761220200502 |
url |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/0034-761220200502 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151/79007 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2021): Governmental responses to COVID-19 pandemic; 151-164 Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2021): Respuestas gubernamentales a la pandemia de COVID-19; 151-164 Revista de Administração Pública; v. 55 n. 1 (2021): Respostas governamentais à pandemia da COVID-19; 151-164 1982-3134 0034-7612 reponame:Revista de Administração Pública instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) instacron:FGV |
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Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
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FGV |
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FGV |
reponame_str |
Revista de Administração Pública |
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Revista de Administração Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rap@fgv.br |
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