The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sánchez-Cruz, Elida
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Masinire, Alfred, Vez-López, Enrique
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Administração Pública
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151
Resumo: As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, measures have been taken globally to shut down schools at all levels and move education to the online arena, which entails a strong dependence on access to the internet and electronic gadgets. Measures such as these are bound to deepen already existing inequality and bring about major disruptions in the students’ learning process. In this context, the makeup of our diverse Mexican society and school communities calls for a political framework that promotes equal education and ensures a way of constructing knowledge that is accessible to all; a perspective in education that respects traditional groups and cultures, especially those who are usually financially disadvantaged, such as indigenous people. This article examines measures taken to support provision of online education, in general, and indigenous groups, in particular. The data collection approach to support the findings consisted of reviewing official websites from UNESCO, the Mexican Ministry of Education, and three states with the largest number of indigenous people (IP). The findings suggest that the production of TV programs and school booklets in indigenous languages show a considerable effort to reach out to indigenous communities throughout the country. Nevertheless, the measures taken by the national and state governments may still be deemed limited and somewhat biased in favor of monolingual students.
id FGV-4_9d7c5cc3abdc6b99ff0131790f905d01
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/83151
network_acronym_str FGV-4
network_name_str Revista de Administração Pública
repository_id_str
spelling The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in MexicoEl impacto de la COVID-19 en la provisión de educación a estudiantes indígenas en MéxicoO impacto da COVID-19 na oferta de educação para alunos indígenas no MéxicoCOVID-19 pandemiceducationMexicoindigenous peoplelanguagepandemia de COVID-19educaciónMéxicopueblos indígenasidiomapandemia da COVID-19educaçãoMéxicopovos indígenaslinguagemAs a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, measures have been taken globally to shut down schools at all levels and move education to the online arena, which entails a strong dependence on access to the internet and electronic gadgets. Measures such as these are bound to deepen already existing inequality and bring about major disruptions in the students’ learning process. In this context, the makeup of our diverse Mexican society and school communities calls for a political framework that promotes equal education and ensures a way of constructing knowledge that is accessible to all; a perspective in education that respects traditional groups and cultures, especially those who are usually financially disadvantaged, such as indigenous people. This article examines measures taken to support provision of online education, in general, and indigenous groups, in particular. The data collection approach to support the findings consisted of reviewing official websites from UNESCO, the Mexican Ministry of Education, and three states with the largest number of indigenous people (IP). The findings suggest that the production of TV programs and school booklets in indigenous languages show a considerable effort to reach out to indigenous communities throughout the country. Nevertheless, the measures taken by the national and state governments may still be deemed limited and somewhat biased in favor of monolingual students.Como resultado de la pandemia de COVID-19, se han tomado medidas a nivel mundial para cerrar las escuelas en todos los niveles y trasladar la educación al ámbito en línea, lo que implica una fuerte dependencia del acceso a internet y dispositivos electrónicos. Medidas como estas seguramente profundizarán la desigualdad ya existente y provocarán grandes interrupciones en el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudiantes. En este contexto, la conformación de nuestra diversificada sociedad y de las comunidades escolares mexicanas exige un marco político que promueva la educación equitativa y asegure una forma de construcción del conocimiento accesible a todos; una perspectiva educacional que respete los grupos y culturas tradicionales, especialmente aquellos que suelen estar en desventaja económica, como los pueblos indígenas. Este artículo examina las medidas adoptadas para apoyar la provisión de educación en línea, en general, y a los grupos indígenas, en particular. El enfoque de recopilación de datos para respaldar los hallazgos consistió en revisar los sitios web oficiales de la UNESCO, del Ministerio de Educación de México y de tres estados con mayor número de pueblos indígenas (PI). Los resultados sugieren que la producción de programas de televisión y folletos escolares en lenguas indígenas demuestra un esfuerzo considerable para llegar a las comunidades indígenas de todo el país. Sin embargo, las medidas tomadas por los gobiernos nacional y de los estados pueden considerarse aún limitadas y algo sesgadas a favor de los estudiantes monolingües.A pandemia da COVID-19 levou a medidas como o fechamento de todas as escolas em todos os níveis educacionais, e a transferência de suas atividades para a arena online, o que implica uma forte dependência do acesso à Internet e dispositivos eletrônicos. Medidas como essas tendem a aprofundar a desigualdade já existente e causar grandes interrupções no processo de aprendizagem dos alunos. Nesse contexto, a configuração da diversificada sociedade mexicana e das comunidades escolares exige uma estrutura política que promova a educação igualitária e garanta uma forma de construção do conhecimento acessível a todos; uma perspectiva de educação que respeite os grupos e culturas tradicionais, especialmente aqueles que geralmente são desfavorecidos financeiramente, como os indígenas. Este artigo examina as medidas tomadas para apoiar a oferta de educação online, em geral, e a oferta para grupos indígenas, em particular. A abordagem de coleta de dados para apoiar os resultados consistiu na revisão dos sites oficiais da UNESCO, do Ministério da Educação mexicano e de três estados com o maior número de povos indígenas . Os resultados sugerem que a produção de programas de TV e livretos escolares em línguas indígenas falam de um esforço considerável para alcançar as comunidades indígenas em todo o país. No entanto, as medidas tomadas pelos governos nacional e estaduais podem ser consideradas ainda limitadas e um tanto tendenciosas a favor dos alunos monolíngues.Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)2021-02-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/8315110.1590/0034-761220200502Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2021): Governmental responses to COVID-19 pandemic; 151-164Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2021): Respuestas gubernamentales a la pandemia de COVID-19; 151-164Revista de Administração Pública; v. 55 n. 1 (2021): Respostas governamentais à pandemia da COVID-19; 151-1641982-31340034-7612reponame:Revista de Administração Públicainstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVenghttps://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151/79007Sánchez-Cruz, ElidaMasinire, AlfredVez-López, Enriqueinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-07-06T19:30:13Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/83151Revistahttps://ebape.fgv.br/publicacoes/rapONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||rap@fgv.br1982-31340034-7612opendoar:2021-07-06T19:30:13Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
El impacto de la COVID-19 en la provisión de educación a estudiantes indígenas en México
O impacto da COVID-19 na oferta de educação para alunos indígenas no México
title The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
spellingShingle The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
Sánchez-Cruz, Elida
COVID-19 pandemic
education
Mexico
indigenous people
language
pandemia de COVID-19
educación
México
pueblos indígenas
idioma
pandemia da COVID-19
educação
México
povos indígenas
linguagem
title_short The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
title_full The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
title_fullStr The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
title_sort The impact of COVID-19 on education provision to indigenous people in Mexico
author Sánchez-Cruz, Elida
author_facet Sánchez-Cruz, Elida
Masinire, Alfred
Vez-López, Enrique
author_role author
author2 Masinire, Alfred
Vez-López, Enrique
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sánchez-Cruz, Elida
Masinire, Alfred
Vez-López, Enrique
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19 pandemic
education
Mexico
indigenous people
language
pandemia de COVID-19
educación
México
pueblos indígenas
idioma
pandemia da COVID-19
educação
México
povos indígenas
linguagem
topic COVID-19 pandemic
education
Mexico
indigenous people
language
pandemia de COVID-19
educación
México
pueblos indígenas
idioma
pandemia da COVID-19
educação
México
povos indígenas
linguagem
description As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, measures have been taken globally to shut down schools at all levels and move education to the online arena, which entails a strong dependence on access to the internet and electronic gadgets. Measures such as these are bound to deepen already existing inequality and bring about major disruptions in the students’ learning process. In this context, the makeup of our diverse Mexican society and school communities calls for a political framework that promotes equal education and ensures a way of constructing knowledge that is accessible to all; a perspective in education that respects traditional groups and cultures, especially those who are usually financially disadvantaged, such as indigenous people. This article examines measures taken to support provision of online education, in general, and indigenous groups, in particular. The data collection approach to support the findings consisted of reviewing official websites from UNESCO, the Mexican Ministry of Education, and three states with the largest number of indigenous people (IP). The findings suggest that the production of TV programs and school booklets in indigenous languages show a considerable effort to reach out to indigenous communities throughout the country. Nevertheless, the measures taken by the national and state governments may still be deemed limited and somewhat biased in favor of monolingual students.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151
10.1590/0034-761220200502
url https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/0034-761220200502
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/rap/article/view/83151/79007
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV EBAPE)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Public Administration; Vol. 55 No. 1 (2021): Governmental responses to COVID-19 pandemic; 151-164
Revista de Administração Pública; Vol. 55 Núm. 1 (2021): Respuestas gubernamentales a la pandemia de COVID-19; 151-164
Revista de Administração Pública; v. 55 n. 1 (2021): Respostas governamentais à pandemia da COVID-19; 151-164
1982-3134
0034-7612
reponame:Revista de Administração Pública
instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron:FGV
instname_str Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron_str FGV
institution FGV
reponame_str Revista de Administração Pública
collection Revista de Administração Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Administração Pública - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rap@fgv.br
_version_ 1798943774298079232