The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Baptista, Rodrigo Martins
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Souza, Maria Tereza Saraiva de, Bandeira, Mariana Lima, Baptista, José Ricardo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos EBAPE.BR
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/article/view/88659
Resumo: A few research papers on modern slavery have outlined how this phenomenon flourishes and persists despite institutional pressures against inhumane practices. In order to analyze slavery from an institutional perspective and answer the question of the main factors in the institutional field that sustain modern slavery, qualitative data were collected in the Brazilian context, where the country is widely recognized for its significant actions against modern slavery practices. This study draws on primary and secondary data collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation at conferences, as well as content analysis of documents using NVivo software. The study suggests that certain contextual conditions legitimize organizational practices of formal and informal firms, called institutional deflection. As a contribution to modern slavery management patterns, this article presents the “modern slavery wheel” based on the results of a dynamic cycle that incorporates and systematizes the elements that support the phenomenon. Wheel mechanisms such as favorite conditioning, recurrence, enticement, and truck system seem to contribute to modern slavery practices and their maintenance over time. Moreover, we suggest that these same components may also contribute to breaking the modern slavery wheel.
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spelling The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical frameworkLa Rueda de la Esclavitud Moderna: un nuevo abordaje teóricoA roda da escravidão moderna: uma nova abordagem teóricaInstitutional fieldModern SlaveryInstitutional DeflectionCampo institucionalEsclavitud modernaDeflexión institucionalCampo institucionalEscravidão ModernaDeflexão institucionalA few research papers on modern slavery have outlined how this phenomenon flourishes and persists despite institutional pressures against inhumane practices. In order to analyze slavery from an institutional perspective and answer the question of the main factors in the institutional field that sustain modern slavery, qualitative data were collected in the Brazilian context, where the country is widely recognized for its significant actions against modern slavery practices. This study draws on primary and secondary data collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation at conferences, as well as content analysis of documents using NVivo software. The study suggests that certain contextual conditions legitimize organizational practices of formal and informal firms, called institutional deflection. As a contribution to modern slavery management patterns, this article presents the “modern slavery wheel” based on the results of a dynamic cycle that incorporates and systematizes the elements that support the phenomenon. Wheel mechanisms such as favorite conditioning, recurrence, enticement, and truck system seem to contribute to modern slavery practices and their maintenance over time. Moreover, we suggest that these same components may also contribute to breaking the modern slavery wheel.Algunas investigaciones sobre la esclavitud moderna han evidenciado cómo este fenómeno prospera y persiste pese a las presiones institucionales contra las prácticas inhumanas en la vida social. Para analizar este fenómeno desde una perspectiva institucional y responder a la pregunta de cuáles son los principales factores en el campo institucional que sostienen la esclavitud moderna, se recopilaron datos cualitativos en el contexto brasileño, ya que el país es ampliamente reconocido por sus acciones significativas contra las prácticas de esclavitud. Este estudio se basa en datos primarios y secundarios, recopilados por medio de entrevistas en profundidad y observación participante en conferencias sobre el tema, así como documentos cuyo contenido se analizó utilizando el software NVivo. El estudio sugiere que ciertas condiciones contextuales legitiman las prácticas organizacionales de las empresas formales e informales, lo que se denomina deflexión institucional. Como aporte a los patrones de gestión de la esclavitud moderna, este artículo presenta la “Rueda de la esclavitud moderna” a partir de los resultados de un ciclo dinámico que incorpora y sistematiza los elementos que sustentan el fenómeno. Los mecanismos de la rueda, tales como las condiciones favorables, la recurrencia, la incitación y el “sistema de trueque” (truck-system) contribuyen a las prácticas modernas de esclavitud y su manutención a lo largo del tiempo. Además, sugerimos que estos mismos componentes también pueden ser la salida para romper con el ciclo vicioso de la rueda de la esclavitud moderna.Algumas pesquisas sobre a escravidão moderna mostraram como esse fenômeno prospera e persiste, apesar das pressões institucionais contra práticas desumanas na vida social. Para analisar esse fenômeno do ponto de vista institucional e responder à pergunta sobre quais são os principais fatores no campo institucional que sustentam a escravidão moderna, foram coletados dados qualitativos no contexto brasileiro, já que o país é amplamente reconhecido por suas ações significativas contra práticas de escravidão. Este estudo é baseado em dados primários e secundários, coletados por meio de entrevistas em profundidade e observação participante em conferências sobre o tema, bem como documentos cujos conteúdos foram analisados usando o software NVivo. O estudo sugere que certas condições contextuais legitimam as práticas organizacionais de empresas formais e informais, o que é chamado de deflexão institucional. Como contribuição aos padrões de gestão da escravidão moderna, este artigo apresenta a “Roda da Escravidão Moderna” a partir dos resultados, definida como um ciclo dinâmico que incorpora e sistematiza os elementos que sustentam o fenômeno. Os mecanismos da roda, quais sejam as condições favoráveis, a recorrência, o aliciamento e o “sistema de barracão” (truck system) contribuem para as práticas de escravidão moderna e sua manutenção ao longo do tempo. Além disso, sugerimos que esses mesmos mecanismos também podem ser a solução para romper o círculo vicioso da Roda da Escravidão Moderna.Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas da Fundação Getulio Vargas2023-06-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/article/view/8865910.1590/1679-395120220063Cadernos EBAPE.BR; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2023) - Debating Black slavery in management and organizational studies from decolonial and afro-diasporic perspectives; e2022-0063Cadernos EBAPE.BR; Vol. 21 Núm. 3 (2023) - Debatiendo la esclavitud negra en los estudios organizacionales y de gestión desde perspectivas decoloniales y afrodiaspóricas; e2022-0063Cadernos EBAPE.BR; v. 21 n. 3 (2023) - Debatendo a escravidão negra nos estudos em gestão e organização a partir de perspectivas decoloniais e afrodiaspóricas; e2022-00631679-3951reponame:Cadernos EBAPE.BRinstname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVporenghttps://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/article/view/88659/83866https://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/article/view/88659/83360https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBaptista, Rodrigo MartinsSouza, Maria Tereza Saraiva deBandeira, Mariana LimaBaptista, José Ricardo2023-06-03T01:12:07Zoai:ojs.periodicos.fgv.br:article/88659Revistahttps://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebapehttps://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/oaicadernosebape@fgv.br||cadernosebape@fgv.br1679-39511679-3951opendoar:2024-05-13T10:00:32.096664Cadernos EBAPE.BR - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework
La Rueda de la Esclavitud Moderna: un nuevo abordaje teórico
A roda da escravidão moderna: uma nova abordagem teórica
title The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework
spellingShingle The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework
Baptista, Rodrigo Martins
Institutional field
Modern Slavery
Institutional Deflection
Campo institucional
Esclavitud moderna
Deflexión institucional
Campo institucional
Escravidão Moderna
Deflexão institucional
title_short The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework
title_full The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework
title_fullStr The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework
title_full_unstemmed The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework
title_sort The modern slavery wheel as the new theoretical framework
author Baptista, Rodrigo Martins
author_facet Baptista, Rodrigo Martins
Souza, Maria Tereza Saraiva de
Bandeira, Mariana Lima
Baptista, José Ricardo
author_role author
author2 Souza, Maria Tereza Saraiva de
Bandeira, Mariana Lima
Baptista, José Ricardo
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Baptista, Rodrigo Martins
Souza, Maria Tereza Saraiva de
Bandeira, Mariana Lima
Baptista, José Ricardo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Institutional field
Modern Slavery
Institutional Deflection
Campo institucional
Esclavitud moderna
Deflexión institucional
Campo institucional
Escravidão Moderna
Deflexão institucional
topic Institutional field
Modern Slavery
Institutional Deflection
Campo institucional
Esclavitud moderna
Deflexión institucional
Campo institucional
Escravidão Moderna
Deflexão institucional
description A few research papers on modern slavery have outlined how this phenomenon flourishes and persists despite institutional pressures against inhumane practices. In order to analyze slavery from an institutional perspective and answer the question of the main factors in the institutional field that sustain modern slavery, qualitative data were collected in the Brazilian context, where the country is widely recognized for its significant actions against modern slavery practices. This study draws on primary and secondary data collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation at conferences, as well as content analysis of documents using NVivo software. The study suggests that certain contextual conditions legitimize organizational practices of formal and informal firms, called institutional deflection. As a contribution to modern slavery management patterns, this article presents the “modern slavery wheel” based on the results of a dynamic cycle that incorporates and systematizes the elements that support the phenomenon. Wheel mechanisms such as favorite conditioning, recurrence, enticement, and truck system seem to contribute to modern slavery practices and their maintenance over time. Moreover, we suggest that these same components may also contribute to breaking the modern slavery wheel.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/article/view/88659
10.1590/1679-395120220063
url https://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/article/view/88659
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1679-395120220063
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/article/view/88659/83866
https://periodicos.fgv.br/cadernosebape/article/view/88659/83360
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas da Fundação Getulio Vargas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas da Fundação Getulio Vargas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cadernos EBAPE.BR; Vol. 21 No. 3 (2023) - Debating Black slavery in management and organizational studies from decolonial and afro-diasporic perspectives; e2022-0063
Cadernos EBAPE.BR; Vol. 21 Núm. 3 (2023) - Debatiendo la esclavitud negra en los estudios organizacionales y de gestión desde perspectivas decoloniales y afrodiaspóricas; e2022-0063
Cadernos EBAPE.BR; v. 21 n. 3 (2023) - Debatendo a escravidão negra nos estudos em gestão e organização a partir de perspectivas decoloniais e afrodiaspóricas; e2022-0063
1679-3951
reponame:Cadernos EBAPE.BR
instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron:FGV
instname_str Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
instacron_str FGV
institution FGV
reponame_str Cadernos EBAPE.BR
collection Cadernos EBAPE.BR
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos EBAPE.BR - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernosebape@fgv.br||cadernosebape@fgv.br
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