Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo de conferência |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10438/20711 |
Resumo: | The emergence of slums is a common feature in a country’s path towards urbanization, structural transformation and development. Based on salient micro and macro evidence of Brazilian labor, housing and education markets, we construct a simple model to examine the conditions for slums to emerge. We then use the model to examine whether slums are barriers or stepping stones for lower skilled households and for the development of the country as a whole. We calibrate our model to explore the dynamic interaction between skill formation, income inequality and structural transformation with the rise (and potential fall) of slums in Brazil. We then conduct policy counterfactuals. For instance, we find that cracking down on slums could slow down the acquisition of human capital, the growth of cities (outside slums) and non-agricultural employment. The impact of reducing housing barriers to entry into cities and of different forms of school integration between the city and the slums is also explored. |
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Ferreira, Pedro CavalcantiNaranjo, Alexander MongePereira, Luciene Torres de MelloEscolas::EPGEDemais unidades::RPCAFGV EPGE2018-04-02T13:39:41Z2018-04-02T13:39:41Z2016http://hdl.handle.net/10438/20711The emergence of slums is a common feature in a country’s path towards urbanization, structural transformation and development. Based on salient micro and macro evidence of Brazilian labor, housing and education markets, we construct a simple model to examine the conditions for slums to emerge. We then use the model to examine whether slums are barriers or stepping stones for lower skilled households and for the development of the country as a whole. We calibrate our model to explore the dynamic interaction between skill formation, income inequality and structural transformation with the rise (and potential fall) of slums in Brazil. We then conduct policy counterfactuals. For instance, we find that cracking down on slums could slow down the acquisition of human capital, the growth of cities (outside slums) and non-agricultural employment. The impact of reducing housing barriers to entry into cities and of different forms of school integration between the city and the slums is also explored.engSkill formationLocationsOccupationsStructural transformationTransformação estruturalCapital humanoEconomiaEspaço urbanoFavelas - Aspectos sociaisFavelas - Aspectos econômicosFavelas - Urbanização - BrasilHuman Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectreponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFGV Crescimento e DesenvolvimentoPolítica Econômica e CrescimentoRede de Pesquisa e Conhecimento AplicadoTEXTHuman_Capital_and_the_Urban_and_Structural_Transformation.pdf.txtHuman_Capital_and_the_Urban_and_Structural_Transformation.pdf.txtExtracted 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|
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation |
title |
Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation |
spellingShingle |
Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti Skill formation Locations Occupations Structural transformation Transformação estrutural Capital humano Economia Espaço urbano Favelas - Aspectos sociais Favelas - Aspectos econômicos Favelas - Urbanização - Brasil |
title_short |
Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation |
title_full |
Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation |
title_fullStr |
Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation |
title_sort |
Human Capital and the Urban and Structural Transformation |
author |
Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti Naranjo, Alexander Monge Pereira, Luciene Torres de Mello |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Naranjo, Alexander Monge Pereira, Luciene Torres de Mello |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv |
Escolas::EPGE Demais unidades::RPCA |
dc.contributor.affiliation.none.fl_str_mv |
FGV EPGE |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti Naranjo, Alexander Monge Pereira, Luciene Torres de Mello |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Skill formation Locations Occupations Structural transformation |
topic |
Skill formation Locations Occupations Structural transformation Transformação estrutural Capital humano Economia Espaço urbano Favelas - Aspectos sociais Favelas - Aspectos econômicos Favelas - Urbanização - Brasil |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Transformação estrutural Capital humano |
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv |
Economia |
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv |
Espaço urbano Favelas - Aspectos sociais Favelas - Aspectos econômicos Favelas - Urbanização - Brasil |
description |
The emergence of slums is a common feature in a country’s path towards urbanization, structural transformation and development. Based on salient micro and macro evidence of Brazilian labor, housing and education markets, we construct a simple model to examine the conditions for slums to emerge. We then use the model to examine whether slums are barriers or stepping stones for lower skilled households and for the development of the country as a whole. We calibrate our model to explore the dynamic interaction between skill formation, income inequality and structural transformation with the rise (and potential fall) of slums in Brazil. We then conduct policy counterfactuals. For instance, we find that cracking down on slums could slow down the acquisition of human capital, the growth of cities (outside slums) and non-agricultural employment. The impact of reducing housing barriers to entry into cities and of different forms of school integration between the city and the slums is also explored. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-04-02T13:39:41Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2018-04-02T13:39:41Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject |
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conferenceObject |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10438/20711 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10438/20711 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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FGV |
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