O impacto nos balanços dos intermediários financeiros das ações de política monetária no Brasil

• Autor(a) principal: Moraes, Elisângela Franco de
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10438/15853
• topic: Política monetária; Ativo; Patrimônio líquido; Canais de transmissão; Economia; Bancos - Brasil; Instituições financeiras; Modelos econométricos; Política monetária

This study search to verify how the monetary policy impact financial institutions, and therefore the real sector of economy, to assist on this we also seek to have an understanding on the mechanism of economic transmission, particularly the use of the credit channel. The main objective is to analyze the role of financial institutions through their actions along other economy agents. How these institutions are impacted? For it, we shared the analysis in four types of banks (private banks, public banks, investments banks and the BNDES). To this end we study the impact of Selic on two specific classes of the balance sheet: assets and shareholders' equity and under the index IBR-X, as well as the effect of shocks on macroeconomic components, in particular: product, investment and consumption also on assets and equity. To do this we apply the econometric technique VAR (Vector Autoregressive) to data of the Brazilian economy between 2003 and 2014. We did not find any statistically significant results on the impact of Selic in assets and equity of financial institutions used in the study, as well as the impact on macroeconomic variables product, consumption and investment on the same accounting classes. For the impact of the Selic on the IBR - X we found that unlike noted on assets and equity of financials agents, a Selic rate shock on the IBR - X has a negative and statistically significant effect