The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lemos, Sara
Data de Publicação: 2000
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10438/12238
Resumo: This paper analyzes the effects of the mlmmum wage on both, eammgs and employment, using a Brazilian rotating panel data (Pesquisa Mensal do Emprego - PME) which has a similar design to the US Current Population Survey (CPS). First an intuitive description of the data is done by graphical analysis. In particular, Kemel densities are used to show that an increase in the minimum wage compresses the eamings distribution. This graphical analysis is then forrnalized by descriptive models. This is followed by a discussion on identification and endogeneity that leads to the respecification of the model. Second, models for employment are estimated, using an interesting decomposition that makes it possible to separate out the effects of an increase in the minimum wage on number of hours and on posts of jobs. The main result is that an increase in the minimum wage was found to compress the eamings distribution, with a moderately small effect on the leveI of employment, contributing to alleviate inequality.
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spelling Lemos, SaraEscolas::EPGEFGV2014-10-27T13:03:39Z2014-10-27T13:03:39Z2000-03-02http://hdl.handle.net/10438/12238This paper analyzes the effects of the mlmmum wage on both, eammgs and employment, using a Brazilian rotating panel data (Pesquisa Mensal do Emprego - PME) which has a similar design to the US Current Population Survey (CPS). First an intuitive description of the data is done by graphical analysis. In particular, Kemel densities are used to show that an increase in the minimum wage compresses the eamings distribution. This graphical analysis is then forrnalized by descriptive models. This is followed by a discussion on identification and endogeneity that leads to the respecification of the model. Second, models for employment are estimated, using an interesting decomposition that makes it possible to separate out the effects of an increase in the minimum wage on number of hours and on posts of jobs. The main result is that an increase in the minimum wage was found to compress the eamings distribution, with a moderately small effect on the leveI of employment, contributing to alleviate inequality.engEscola de Pós-Graduação em Economia da FGVSeminários de pesquisa econômica da EPGETodo cuidado foi dispensado para respeitar os direitos autorais deste trabalho. Entretanto, caso esta obra aqui depositada seja protegida por direitos autorais externos a esta instituição, contamos com a compreensão do autor e solicitamos que o mesmo faça contato através do Fale Conosco para que possamos tomar as providências cabíveisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessThe effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleEconomiaSalário-mínimo - Brasilreponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVORIGINAL000091493.pdf000091493.pdfapplication/pdf3290643https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/62dacf0a-8472-4e22-9abf-c43825ed4c25/downloaddadbf0164a9b94e90ca42007c9bb2e2aMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84707https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/12abb363-4d47-4ea1-8b2c-d22092ac055c/downloaddfb340242cced38a6cca06c627998fa1MD52TEXT000091493.pdf.txt000091493.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil
title The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil
spellingShingle The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil
Lemos, Sara
Economia
Salário-mínimo - Brasil
title_short The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil
title_full The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil
title_fullStr The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil
title_sort The effects of the minimum wage on earnings and employment in Brazil
author Lemos, Sara
author_facet Lemos, Sara
author_role author
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv Escolas::EPGE
dc.contributor.affiliation.none.fl_str_mv FGV
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lemos, Sara
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv Economia
topic Economia
Salário-mínimo - Brasil
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv Salário-mínimo - Brasil
description This paper analyzes the effects of the mlmmum wage on both, eammgs and employment, using a Brazilian rotating panel data (Pesquisa Mensal do Emprego - PME) which has a similar design to the US Current Population Survey (CPS). First an intuitive description of the data is done by graphical analysis. In particular, Kemel densities are used to show that an increase in the minimum wage compresses the eamings distribution. This graphical analysis is then forrnalized by descriptive models. This is followed by a discussion on identification and endogeneity that leads to the respecification of the model. Second, models for employment are estimated, using an interesting decomposition that makes it possible to separate out the effects of an increase in the minimum wage on number of hours and on posts of jobs. The main result is that an increase in the minimum wage was found to compress the eamings distribution, with a moderately small effect on the leveI of employment, contributing to alleviate inequality.
publishDate 2000
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2000-03-02
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2014-10-27T13:03:39Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-10-27T13:03:39Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10438/12238
url http://hdl.handle.net/10438/12238
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries.por.fl_str_mv Seminários de pesquisa econômica da EPGE
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola de Pós-Graduação em Economia da FGV
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola de Pós-Graduação em Economia da FGV
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