O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014)
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10438/15116 |
Resumo: | After 2008, Brazil implemented a series of unprecedented actions in the field of defense policies since the country became a democratic nation once again. The publishing of the National Defense Strategy was a milestone in this process. This document allowed for reforms at the Ministry of Defense and the expansion of strategic projects to reequip the Armed Forces. For the first time, investments were higher than all expenditures stipulated in the national budget meant for defense. In addition, the military expanded their social services in the Amazon and participated more actively in public security actions in Brazilian cities. The main objective of this paper is to assess how this new conjuncture affected the parliamentary activities related to our national defense and military matters. In order to achieve this, a survey of all propositions made by congressional representatives and senators regarding this topic since 1999 – year in which the Ministry of Defense was created – was carried out. The results obtained show that defense policies continue having a secondary role at the National Congress. Despite the implementation of parliamentary fronts, subcommittees and the use of other innovative instruments that increased the visibility of this topic in both legislative houses, the number of legislative initiatives diminished in the last few years. On the other hand, control, monitoring and investigation institutions, such as the Public Prosecution Service (Ministério Público) and the Brazilian Audit Court (TCU), have been more active. Furthermore, we observed that the most active representatives come from states that have a higher number of military personnel when compared to the number of inhabitants. This suggests an electoral connection in the work related to defense issues. |
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Madruga, Florian Augusto de Abreu CoutinhoEscolas::EBAPEPereira Filho, Carlos Eduardo FerreiraSantos, FabianoAmorim Neto, Octavio2016-01-26T19:06:52Z2016-01-26T19:06:52Z2015-12-17MADRUGA, Florian Augusto de Abreu Coutinho. O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014). Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2015.http://hdl.handle.net/10438/15116After 2008, Brazil implemented a series of unprecedented actions in the field of defense policies since the country became a democratic nation once again. The publishing of the National Defense Strategy was a milestone in this process. This document allowed for reforms at the Ministry of Defense and the expansion of strategic projects to reequip the Armed Forces. For the first time, investments were higher than all expenditures stipulated in the national budget meant for defense. In addition, the military expanded their social services in the Amazon and participated more actively in public security actions in Brazilian cities. The main objective of this paper is to assess how this new conjuncture affected the parliamentary activities related to our national defense and military matters. In order to achieve this, a survey of all propositions made by congressional representatives and senators regarding this topic since 1999 – year in which the Ministry of Defense was created – was carried out. The results obtained show that defense policies continue having a secondary role at the National Congress. Despite the implementation of parliamentary fronts, subcommittees and the use of other innovative instruments that increased the visibility of this topic in both legislative houses, the number of legislative initiatives diminished in the last few years. On the other hand, control, monitoring and investigation institutions, such as the Public Prosecution Service (Ministério Público) and the Brazilian Audit Court (TCU), have been more active. Furthermore, we observed that the most active representatives come from states that have a higher number of military personnel when compared to the number of inhabitants. This suggests an electoral connection in the work related to defense issues.A partir de 2008, o Brasil empreendeu um conjunto de ações na área de defesa nacional sem precedentes desde a redemocratização do país. A publicação da Estratégia Nacional de Defesa foi um marco nesse processo. O documento viabilizou reformas no Ministério da Defesa e a expansão de projetos estratégicos para reaparelhar as Forças Armadas. Pela primeira vez, os investimentos chegaram a superar os gastos com custeio no orçamento destinado à defesa. Além disso, os militares ampliaram os serviços sociais na Amazônia e participaram mais ativamente de ações de segurança pública nas metrópoles brasileiras. O objetivo deste estudo é avaliar como essa nova conjuntura impactou nas atividades parlamentares relacionadas à defesa nacional e aos assuntos militares. Para isso, foi feito um levantamento de todas as proposições de deputados federais e de senadores relacionadas ao tema desde 1999, ano de criação do Ministério da Defesa. Os resultados demonstram que a defesa nacional continua tendo um papel secundário no Congresso Nacional. Apesar da instalação de frentes parlamentares, subcomissões e o uso de outros instrumentos inéditos que conferiram visibilidade ao tema nas casas legislativas, a quantidade de iniciativas diminuiu nos últimos anos. Em contrapartida, instituições de controle, fiscalização e investigação, como o Ministério Público e o TCU, têm sido mais atuantes. No mais, observamos que os deputados mais ativos vêm de estados com maior quantidade de militares em proporção ao número de habitantes. Isso sugere uma conexão eleitoral na atuação nas questões de defesa.porEstudos legislativosControle externoCivil-military relationshipsLegislative studiesExternal controlRelações civis-militaresAdministração de empresasEstratégia nacionalRelações entre civis e militaresBrasil - DefesaO Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisreponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINALDissertação Final - Florian.pdfDissertação Final - Florian.pdfapplication/pdf1833426https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/ecd8999b-eb5a-47be-ae82-2804f3eb4624/download08d6a5d66732d0a5b21cb37bbfd4cd1aMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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|
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014) |
title |
O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014) |
spellingShingle |
O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014) Madruga, Florian Augusto de Abreu Coutinho Estudos legislativos Controle externo Civil-military relationships Legislative studies External control Relações civis-militares Administração de empresas Estratégia nacional Relações entre civis e militares Brasil - Defesa |
title_short |
O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014) |
title_full |
O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014) |
title_fullStr |
O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014) |
title_full_unstemmed |
O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014) |
title_sort |
O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014) |
author |
Madruga, Florian Augusto de Abreu Coutinho |
author_facet |
Madruga, Florian Augusto de Abreu Coutinho |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv |
Escolas::EBAPE |
dc.contributor.member.none.fl_str_mv |
Pereira Filho, Carlos Eduardo Ferreira Santos, Fabiano |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Madruga, Florian Augusto de Abreu Coutinho |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Amorim Neto, Octavio |
contributor_str_mv |
Amorim Neto, Octavio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Estudos legislativos Controle externo Civil-military relationships Legislative studies External control Relações civis-militares |
topic |
Estudos legislativos Controle externo Civil-military relationships Legislative studies External control Relações civis-militares Administração de empresas Estratégia nacional Relações entre civis e militares Brasil - Defesa |
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv |
Administração de empresas |
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv |
Estratégia nacional Relações entre civis e militares Brasil - Defesa |
description |
After 2008, Brazil implemented a series of unprecedented actions in the field of defense policies since the country became a democratic nation once again. The publishing of the National Defense Strategy was a milestone in this process. This document allowed for reforms at the Ministry of Defense and the expansion of strategic projects to reequip the Armed Forces. For the first time, investments were higher than all expenditures stipulated in the national budget meant for defense. In addition, the military expanded their social services in the Amazon and participated more actively in public security actions in Brazilian cities. The main objective of this paper is to assess how this new conjuncture affected the parliamentary activities related to our national defense and military matters. In order to achieve this, a survey of all propositions made by congressional representatives and senators regarding this topic since 1999 – year in which the Ministry of Defense was created – was carried out. The results obtained show that defense policies continue having a secondary role at the National Congress. Despite the implementation of parliamentary fronts, subcommittees and the use of other innovative instruments that increased the visibility of this topic in both legislative houses, the number of legislative initiatives diminished in the last few years. On the other hand, control, monitoring and investigation institutions, such as the Public Prosecution Service (Ministério Público) and the Brazilian Audit Court (TCU), have been more active. Furthermore, we observed that the most active representatives come from states that have a higher number of military personnel when compared to the number of inhabitants. This suggests an electoral connection in the work related to defense issues. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015-12-17 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-26T19:06:52Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-26T19:06:52Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
MADRUGA, Florian Augusto de Abreu Coutinho. O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014). Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2015. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10438/15116 |
identifier_str_mv |
MADRUGA, Florian Augusto de Abreu Coutinho. O Congresso Nacional, as relações civis-militares e a política de defesa no Brasil (1999-2014). Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2015. |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10438/15116 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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instname_str |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
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FGV |
institution |
FGV |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
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bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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