Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10438/18220 |
Resumo: | Scholars and practitioners contend that the process of obtaining public information from governmental agencies should be applicant blind and non-discriminatory. According to this contention, Brazil’s FOI Law renders discrimination more likely because requesters are forced to provide mandatory identity requirements. This study puts claims about identity blindness to the test. It presents two field experiments conducted in Brazil, one at the municipal level and the other at the federal level. A total of 548 requests were sent to 361 City Halls and 94 federal agencies. Results show that at the Municipal level discrimination is statistically significant, as levels of responses for requests sent by individuals affiliated with a prominent Brazilian research institution are higher than those sent by ‘ordinary’ citizens. These findings suggest that public administrators are ‘Googling’ requesters and discrimination on the basis of identity. In effect, identity requirements may inhibit a broader and more efficacious use of FOI regimes in countries and jurisdictions where identities are disclosed to authorities. |
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Velasco, Rafael Antonio BraemEscolas::EBAPEZucco Junior, CesarMichener, Robert GregoryWorthy, Ben2017-05-02T19:27:09Z2017-05-02T19:27:09Z2016-12VELASCO, Rafael Antonio Braem. Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes. Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2016.http://hdl.handle.net/10438/18220Scholars and practitioners contend that the process of obtaining public information from governmental agencies should be applicant blind and non-discriminatory. According to this contention, Brazil’s FOI Law renders discrimination more likely because requesters are forced to provide mandatory identity requirements. This study puts claims about identity blindness to the test. It presents two field experiments conducted in Brazil, one at the municipal level and the other at the federal level. A total of 548 requests were sent to 361 City Halls and 94 federal agencies. Results show that at the Municipal level discrimination is statistically significant, as levels of responses for requests sent by individuals affiliated with a prominent Brazilian research institution are higher than those sent by ‘ordinary’ citizens. These findings suggest that public administrators are ‘Googling’ requesters and discrimination on the basis of identity. In effect, identity requirements may inhibit a broader and more efficacious use of FOI regimes in countries and jurisdictions where identities are disclosed to authorities.engLiberdade de informaçãoInformações governamentaisTransparência na administração públicaAdministração públicaLiberdade de informaçãoInformações governamentaisArquivos públicos - Controle de acessoTransparência na administração públicaDivulgação de informaçõesDiscriminaçãoWho wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimesWho wants to know?: a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisreponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTEXTMA Thesis RV final 10.04 .pdf.txtMA Thesis RV final 10.04 .pdf.txtExtracted 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|
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Who wants to know?: a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes |
title |
Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes |
spellingShingle |
Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes Velasco, Rafael Antonio Braem Liberdade de informação Informações governamentais Transparência na administração pública Administração pública Liberdade de informação Informações governamentais Arquivos públicos - Controle de acesso Transparência na administração pública Divulgação de informações Discriminação |
title_short |
Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes |
title_full |
Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes |
title_fullStr |
Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes |
title_sort |
Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes |
author |
Velasco, Rafael Antonio Braem |
author_facet |
Velasco, Rafael Antonio Braem |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv |
Escolas::EBAPE |
dc.contributor.member.none.fl_str_mv |
Zucco Junior, Cesar |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Velasco, Rafael Antonio Braem |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Michener, Robert Gregory Worthy, Ben |
contributor_str_mv |
Michener, Robert Gregory Worthy, Ben |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Liberdade de informação Informações governamentais Transparência na administração pública |
topic |
Liberdade de informação Informações governamentais Transparência na administração pública Administração pública Liberdade de informação Informações governamentais Arquivos públicos - Controle de acesso Transparência na administração pública Divulgação de informações Discriminação |
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv |
Administração pública |
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv |
Liberdade de informação Informações governamentais Arquivos públicos - Controle de acesso Transparência na administração pública Divulgação de informações Discriminação |
description |
Scholars and practitioners contend that the process of obtaining public information from governmental agencies should be applicant blind and non-discriminatory. According to this contention, Brazil’s FOI Law renders discrimination more likely because requesters are forced to provide mandatory identity requirements. This study puts claims about identity blindness to the test. It presents two field experiments conducted in Brazil, one at the municipal level and the other at the federal level. A total of 548 requests were sent to 361 City Halls and 94 federal agencies. Results show that at the Municipal level discrimination is statistically significant, as levels of responses for requests sent by individuals affiliated with a prominent Brazilian research institution are higher than those sent by ‘ordinary’ citizens. These findings suggest that public administrators are ‘Googling’ requesters and discrimination on the basis of identity. In effect, identity requirements may inhibit a broader and more efficacious use of FOI regimes in countries and jurisdictions where identities are disclosed to authorities. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016-12 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-02T19:27:09Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-02T19:27:09Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
VELASCO, Rafael Antonio Braem. Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes. Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10438/18220 |
identifier_str_mv |
VELASCO, Rafael Antonio Braem. Who wants to know?': a field experiment to assess discrimination in freedom of information regimes. Dissertação (Mestrado em Administração) - Escola Brasileira de Administração Pública e de Empresas, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2016. |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10438/18220 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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FGV |
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