Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Zimmermann, Guilherme Gugelmin
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/10438/18357
Resumo: The low levels of human capital across most of the population within underdeveloped countries is believed to be a major obstacle for economic growth and development. This paper proposes an overlapping generations model, with fertility and education choices, to investigate the impact of public education on inequality and fertility across households of di erent levels of income. Testing the model calibrated with recent data from Brazil with di erent amounts and e ciency levels for public investment in education indicates that there is much to gain in terms of inequality reduction and income gains by improving quality of education than just spending more resources on it.
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spelling Zimmermann, Guilherme GugelminEscolas::EPGEFGVFerreira, Pedro Cavalcanti GomesPessôa, Samuel de AbreuSantos, Cézar Augusto Ramos2017-06-21T17:45:31Z2017-06-21T17:45:31Z2017-03-31ZIMMERMANN, Guilherme Gugelmin. Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - FGV - Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro, 2017.https://hdl.handle.net/10438/18357The low levels of human capital across most of the population within underdeveloped countries is believed to be a major obstacle for economic growth and development. This paper proposes an overlapping generations model, with fertility and education choices, to investigate the impact of public education on inequality and fertility across households of di erent levels of income. Testing the model calibrated with recent data from Brazil with di erent amounts and e ciency levels for public investment in education indicates that there is much to gain in terms of inequality reduction and income gains by improving quality of education than just spending more resources on it.Acredita-se que baixos níveis de capital humano através da maior parte da população em países subdesenvolvidos seja um dos principais obstáculos para crescimento e desenvolvimento econômico. Este artigo propõe um modelo de gerações superpostas, com escolha de fertilidade e educação, para investigar o impacto da educação pública em desigualdade e fertilidade através de domicílios com diferentes níveis de renda. Testes com o modelo calibrado com dados recentes do Brasil, usando diferentes quantidades e níveis de eficiência para o investimento público em educação, indicam que há bastante a se ganhar aumentando a qualidade da educação do que somente gastando mais recursos.engPublic educationIncome inequalityFertilityEconomiaEducação e EstadoInvestimentos na educaçãoRenda - DistribuiçãoFecundidade humanaPublic spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequalityinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVTEXTDissertação_Guilherme_Zimmermann_Final.pdf.txtDissertação_Guilherme_Zimmermann_Final.pdf.txtExtracted 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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality
title Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality
spellingShingle Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality
Zimmermann, Guilherme Gugelmin
Public education
Income inequality
Fertility
Economia
Educação e Estado
Investimentos na educação
Renda - Distribuição
Fecundidade humana
title_short Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality
title_full Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality
title_fullStr Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality
title_full_unstemmed Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality
title_sort Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality
author Zimmermann, Guilherme Gugelmin
author_facet Zimmermann, Guilherme Gugelmin
author_role author
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv Escolas::EPGE
dc.contributor.affiliation.none.fl_str_mv FGV
dc.contributor.member.none.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti Gomes
Pessôa, Samuel de Abreu
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Zimmermann, Guilherme Gugelmin
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Santos, Cézar Augusto Ramos
contributor_str_mv Santos, Cézar Augusto Ramos
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Public education
Income inequality
Fertility
topic Public education
Income inequality
Fertility
Economia
Educação e Estado
Investimentos na educação
Renda - Distribuição
Fecundidade humana
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv Economia
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv Educação e Estado
Investimentos na educação
Renda - Distribuição
Fecundidade humana
description The low levels of human capital across most of the population within underdeveloped countries is believed to be a major obstacle for economic growth and development. This paper proposes an overlapping generations model, with fertility and education choices, to investigate the impact of public education on inequality and fertility across households of di erent levels of income. Testing the model calibrated with recent data from Brazil with di erent amounts and e ciency levels for public investment in education indicates that there is much to gain in terms of inequality reduction and income gains by improving quality of education than just spending more resources on it.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-06-21T17:45:31Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-06-21T17:45:31Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017-03-31
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv ZIMMERMANN, Guilherme Gugelmin. Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - FGV - Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro, 2017.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10438/18357
identifier_str_mv ZIMMERMANN, Guilherme Gugelmin. Public spending on education and its impact on fertility and income inequality. Dissertação (Mestrado em Economia) - FGV - Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro, 2017.
url https://hdl.handle.net/10438/18357
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)
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