Institutional Specialization
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/10438/30808 |
Resumo: | This paper presents a theory of institutional specialization in which some countries uphold the rule of law while others choose extractive institutions, even when countries are ex-ante identical. The driving force of specialization is that for incumbents in each country, the first steps to the rule of law have the greatest cost. Good institutions require sharing power and rents, but in places where power is already shared broadly, each power base or branch of government supporting the institutions is individually less important and thus receives lower rents. Countries with diametrically opposed institutions have a symbiotic relationship in the world equilibrium. The transition from sail to steam-powered vessels in 19th-century trade provides suggestive evidence supporting the theory |
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Guimaraes, BernardoSheedy, Kevin D.Escolas::EESP2021-07-05T19:45:15Z2021-07-05T19:45:15Z2021-06TD 545https://hdl.handle.net/10438/30808This paper presents a theory of institutional specialization in which some countries uphold the rule of law while others choose extractive institutions, even when countries are ex-ante identical. The driving force of specialization is that for incumbents in each country, the first steps to the rule of law have the greatest cost. Good institutions require sharing power and rents, but in places where power is already shared broadly, each power base or branch of government supporting the institutions is individually less important and thus receives lower rents. Countries with diametrically opposed institutions have a symbiotic relationship in the world equilibrium. The transition from sail to steam-powered vessels in 19th-century trade provides suggestive evidence supporting the theoryengTextos para Discussão / Working Paper Series;TD 545Rule of lawPower sharingInternational tradeExtractive institutionsResource cursePolitical economyEconomiaComércio internacionalPolítica econômicaDireitoInstitutional Specializationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV)instacron:FGVORIGINALTD 545 - Bernardo Guimarães.pdfTD 545 - Bernardo Guimarães.pdfPDFapplication/pdf1048091https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/1dcfaacb-5e23-4662-9c6b-ea9ea94f5317/download36217c3808681276904632c2aec49632MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84707https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/79fe6c13-6880-43d0-a1f1-952c5472a41b/downloaddfb340242cced38a6cca06c627998fa1MD52TEXTTD 545 - Bernardo 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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Institutional Specialization |
title |
Institutional Specialization |
spellingShingle |
Institutional Specialization Guimaraes, Bernardo Rule of law Power sharing International trade Extractive institutions Resource curse Political economy Economia Comércio internacional Política econômica Direito |
title_short |
Institutional Specialization |
title_full |
Institutional Specialization |
title_fullStr |
Institutional Specialization |
title_full_unstemmed |
Institutional Specialization |
title_sort |
Institutional Specialization |
author |
Guimaraes, Bernardo |
author_facet |
Guimaraes, Bernardo Sheedy, Kevin D. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sheedy, Kevin D. |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv |
Escolas::EESP |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Guimaraes, Bernardo Sheedy, Kevin D. |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Rule of law Power sharing International trade Extractive institutions Resource curse Political economy |
topic |
Rule of law Power sharing International trade Extractive institutions Resource curse Political economy Economia Comércio internacional Política econômica Direito |
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv |
Economia |
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv |
Comércio internacional Política econômica Direito |
description |
This paper presents a theory of institutional specialization in which some countries uphold the rule of law while others choose extractive institutions, even when countries are ex-ante identical. The driving force of specialization is that for incumbents in each country, the first steps to the rule of law have the greatest cost. Good institutions require sharing power and rents, but in places where power is already shared broadly, each power base or branch of government supporting the institutions is individually less important and thus receives lower rents. Countries with diametrically opposed institutions have a symbiotic relationship in the world equilibrium. The transition from sail to steam-powered vessels in 19th-century trade provides suggestive evidence supporting the theory |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-05T19:45:15Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-05T19:45:15Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2021-06 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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article |
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10438/30808 |
dc.identifier.sici.none.fl_str_mv |
TD 545 |
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TD 545 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10438/30808 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv |
Textos para Discussão / Working Paper Series;TD 545 |
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openAccess |
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