A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
Texto Completo: | https://hdl.handle.net/10438/10169 |
Resumo: | This thesis extend the theoretical dominance of annuities over non-contingent discount notes; under standard assumptions, we show that full annuitization is optimal even in incomplete annuity markets. Through numerical simulations, we scrutinize factors a ecting annuitization decision, consolidating and extending previous research by taking into account unfair prices, bequest motives, and out-of-pocket medical expenses. We also take into consideration the insurer's risk of default, and relax an implicit assumption in most past models and detach annuitization from retirement, i.e.: we do not presume that consumers are already retired from work when they decide whether or not to annuitize. In line with previous literature, our results originate very high levels of annuitization. Yet, we show that the demand for annuities drops sharply, if preferences are such that the implied optimal consumption path decays with age. We also show that optimal annuitization timing is closely related to the endowments pattern. |
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Salgado, Regis Baratti LimaEscolas::EPGEVeloso, Fernando Augusto AdeodatoBarbosa Filho, Fernando de HolandaCavalcanti, Ricardo de OliveiraBerriel, Tiago CoutoBraido, Luís Henrique Bertolino2012-10-23T18:23:36Z2012-10-23T18:23:36Z2012-08-22SALGADO, Regis Baratti Lima. A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle. Tese (Doutorado em Economia) - Escola de Pós-Graduação em Economia, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2012.https://hdl.handle.net/10438/10169This thesis extend the theoretical dominance of annuities over non-contingent discount notes; under standard assumptions, we show that full annuitization is optimal even in incomplete annuity markets. Through numerical simulations, we scrutinize factors a ecting annuitization decision, consolidating and extending previous research by taking into account unfair prices, bequest motives, and out-of-pocket medical expenses. We also take into consideration the insurer's risk of default, and relax an implicit assumption in most past models and detach annuitization from retirement, i.e.: we do not presume that consumers are already retired from work when they decide whether or not to annuitize. In line with previous literature, our results originate very high levels of annuitization. Yet, we show that the demand for annuities drops sharply, if preferences are such that the implied optimal consumption path decays with age. We also show that optimal annuitization timing is closely related to the endowments pattern.A inconsistência entre a teoria e o comportamento empírico dos agentes no que tange ao mercado privado de pensões tem se mostrado um dos mais resistentes puzzles presentes na literatura econômica. Em modelos de otimização intertemporal de consumo e poupança sob incerteza em relação ao tempo de vida dos agentes, anuidades são ativos dominantes, anulando ou restringindo fortemente a demanda por ativos cujos retornos não estão relacionados à probabilidade de sobrevivência. Na prática, entretanto, consumidores são extremamente céticos em relação às anuidades. Em oposição ao seguro contra longevidade oferecido pelas anuidades, direitos sobre esses ativos - essencialmente ilíquidos - cessam no caso de morte do titular. Nesse sentido, choques não seguráveis de liquidez e a presença de bequest motives foram consideravelmente explorados como possíveis determinantes da baixa demanda verificada. Apesar dos esforços, o puzzle persiste. Este trabalho amplia a dominância teórica das anuidades sobre ativos não contingentes em mercados incompletos; total na ausência de bequest motives, e parcial, quando os agentes se preocupam com possíveis herdeiros. Em linha com a literatura, simulações numéricas atestam que uma parcela considerável do portfolio ótimo dos agentes seria constituída de anuidades mesmo diante de choques de liquidez, bequest motives, e preços não atuarialmente justos. Em relação a um aspecto relativamente negligenciado pela academia, mostramos que o tempo ótimo de conversão de poupança em anuidades está diretamente relacionado à curva salarial dos agentes. Finalmente, indicamos que, caso as preferências dos agentes sejam tais que o nível de consumo ótimo decaia com a idade, a demanda por anuidades torna-se bastante sensível ao sobrepreço (em relação àquele atuarialmente justo) praticado pela indústria, chegando a níveis bem mais compatíveis com a realidade empírica.engAsset allocationAnnuitization timingAnnuity puzzleInvestimentosAlocação de ativosAnuidadesEconomiaInvestimentosAlocação de ativosAnuidadesA roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital)instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas 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|
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle |
title |
A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle |
spellingShingle |
A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle Salgado, Regis Baratti Lima Asset allocation Annuitization timing Annuity puzzle Investimentos Alocação de ativos Anuidades Economia Investimentos Alocação de ativos Anuidades |
title_short |
A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle |
title_full |
A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle |
title_fullStr |
A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle |
title_full_unstemmed |
A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle |
title_sort |
A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle |
author |
Salgado, Regis Baratti Lima |
author_facet |
Salgado, Regis Baratti Lima |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.unidadefgv.por.fl_str_mv |
Escolas::EPGE |
dc.contributor.member.none.fl_str_mv |
Veloso, Fernando Augusto Adeodato Barbosa Filho, Fernando de Holanda Cavalcanti, Ricardo de Oliveira Berriel, Tiago Couto |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Salgado, Regis Baratti Lima |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Braido, Luís Henrique Bertolino |
contributor_str_mv |
Braido, Luís Henrique Bertolino |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Asset allocation Annuitization timing Annuity puzzle |
topic |
Asset allocation Annuitization timing Annuity puzzle Investimentos Alocação de ativos Anuidades Economia Investimentos Alocação de ativos Anuidades |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Investimentos Alocação de ativos Anuidades |
dc.subject.area.por.fl_str_mv |
Economia |
dc.subject.bibliodata.por.fl_str_mv |
Investimentos Alocação de ativos Anuidades |
description |
This thesis extend the theoretical dominance of annuities over non-contingent discount notes; under standard assumptions, we show that full annuitization is optimal even in incomplete annuity markets. Through numerical simulations, we scrutinize factors a ecting annuitization decision, consolidating and extending previous research by taking into account unfair prices, bequest motives, and out-of-pocket medical expenses. We also take into consideration the insurer's risk of default, and relax an implicit assumption in most past models and detach annuitization from retirement, i.e.: we do not presume that consumers are already retired from work when they decide whether or not to annuitize. In line with previous literature, our results originate very high levels of annuitization. Yet, we show that the demand for annuities drops sharply, if preferences are such that the implied optimal consumption path decays with age. We also show that optimal annuitization timing is closely related to the endowments pattern. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2012-10-23T18:23:36Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2012-10-23T18:23:36Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2012-08-22 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SALGADO, Regis Baratti Lima. A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle. Tese (Doutorado em Economia) - Escola de Pós-Graduação em Economia, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2012. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/10438/10169 |
identifier_str_mv |
SALGADO, Regis Baratti Lima. A roughly smooth optimal consumption path: smoothing the rough annuity puzzle. Tese (Doutorado em Economia) - Escola de Pós-Graduação em Economia, Fundação Getúlio Vargas - FGV, Rio de Janeiro, 2012. |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/10438/10169 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) instname:Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) instacron:FGV |
instname_str |
Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
instacron_str |
FGV |
institution |
FGV |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
collection |
Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) |
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https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/b4ffa1de-1978-4e60-b830-4544d8acc49e/download https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/2f1a5ba6-37ee-4250-8943-ea1a870590cb/download https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/fd626c90-093f-42b5-a320-e8f17d12a725/download https://repositorio.fgv.br/bitstreams/88ec0be6-014c-4f4d-b6ce-1eccdac6ad88/download |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
48cbf91a3e1e3ed3d3c91940bfde85ac dfb340242cced38a6cca06c627998fa1 f9319cb3e2b8d81e880202dad587f2c2 6e0836dc2f20704d18f5d74f4bab43ec |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional do FGV (FGV Repositório Digital) - Fundação Getulio Vargas (FGV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1813797587792166912 |