Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Muller, A. C.
Data de Publicação: 2005
Outros Autores: Macedo, M. F.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Fitos
Texto Completo: https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/19
Resumo: Patents represent an important role in Research and Development (R&D) promotion and are used to protect inventions that are considered strategic by institutions from public and private sector. In phytomedicines field this point of view must be analyzed in connection with the rights of the country that owns the genetic resource to prepare new active substances. Hereinafter, the analysis of the legal and ethical aspects of the legislation related with Intellectual Property Rights and certain codes of behavior in the study and sustainable use of biological diversity involved is made. The pertinent provisions of the Brazilian legislation are discussed, mainly those related with discoveries concerning biological material isolated from nature. The Brazilian laws about the genetic patrimony, the fair and equitable benefits sharing and the previous agreement as legally based are presented.
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spelling Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resourcesPatentes de Fitomedicamentos: como garantir o compartilhamento dos benefícios de P&D e do uso sustentável de recursos genéticospatentphytomedicinesgenetic resourcestraditional knowledgebenefit sharingpatentefitomedicamentosrecursos genéticosconhecimento tradicionalcompartilhamento de benefíciosPatents represent an important role in Research and Development (R&D) promotion and are used to protect inventions that are considered strategic by institutions from public and private sector. In phytomedicines field this point of view must be analyzed in connection with the rights of the country that owns the genetic resource to prepare new active substances. Hereinafter, the analysis of the legal and ethical aspects of the legislation related with Intellectual Property Rights and certain codes of behavior in the study and sustainable use of biological diversity involved is made. The pertinent provisions of the Brazilian legislation are discussed, mainly those related with discoveries concerning biological material isolated from nature. The Brazilian laws about the genetic patrimony, the fair and equitable benefits sharing and the previous agreement as legally based are presented.As patentes representam um papel importante na promoção da Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (P&D), e são usadas para proteger as invenções consideradas estratégicas para as instituições públicas e privadas. Na área dos fitomedicamentos, este ponto deve ser analisado em conjunto com os direitos do país que possui o recurso genético usado para preparar novas substâncias ativas. Neste contexto, é feita a análise dos aspectos legais e éticos da legislação relacionada com os Direitos de Propriedade Intelectual e de certos códigos de comportamento relacionados com o estudo da diversidade biológica envolvida e seu uso sustentável. São analisadas as disposições da legislação brasileira, pertinentes a esse assunto, principalmente aquelas relacionadas com as descobertas concernentes aos materiais biológicos isolados da natureza. A legislação brasileira que regula o acesso ao patrimônio genético, a repartição justa e eqüitativa de benefícios e o consentimento prévio fundamentado também são apresentados.Centro de Inovação em Biodiversidade e Saúde - Farmanguinhos/Fiocruz2005-11-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/1910.32712/2446-4775.2005.19Revista Fitos; Vol. 1 No. 02 (2005); 19-24Revista Fitos; Vol. 1 Núm. 02 (2005); 19-24Revista Fitos; v. 1 n. 02 (2005); 19-242446-47751808-9569reponame:Revista Fitosinstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/19/pdf_12https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/19/1316Copyright (c) 2005 Revista Fitos Eletrônicahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMuller, A. C.Macedo, M. F.2022-11-09T11:15:59Zoai:ojs.revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br:article/19Revistahttps://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/PUBhttp://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/oairevistafitos@far.fiocruz.br || eugenio.telles@far.fiocruz.br2446-47752446-4775opendoar:2022-11-09T11:15:59Revista Fitos - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources
Patentes de Fitomedicamentos: como garantir o compartilhamento dos benefícios de P&D e do uso sustentável de recursos genéticos
title Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources
spellingShingle Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources
Muller, A. C.
patent
phytomedicines
genetic resources
traditional knowledge
benefit sharing
patente
fitomedicamentos
recursos genéticos
conhecimento tradicional
compartilhamento de benefícios
title_short Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources
title_full Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources
title_fullStr Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources
title_full_unstemmed Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources
title_sort Patents of phytomedicines: how to ensure benefit sharing and sustainable use of genetic resources
author Muller, A. C.
author_facet Muller, A. C.
Macedo, M. F.
author_role author
author2 Macedo, M. F.
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Muller, A. C.
Macedo, M. F.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv patent
phytomedicines
genetic resources
traditional knowledge
benefit sharing
patente
fitomedicamentos
recursos genéticos
conhecimento tradicional
compartilhamento de benefícios
topic patent
phytomedicines
genetic resources
traditional knowledge
benefit sharing
patente
fitomedicamentos
recursos genéticos
conhecimento tradicional
compartilhamento de benefícios
description Patents represent an important role in Research and Development (R&D) promotion and are used to protect inventions that are considered strategic by institutions from public and private sector. In phytomedicines field this point of view must be analyzed in connection with the rights of the country that owns the genetic resource to prepare new active substances. Hereinafter, the analysis of the legal and ethical aspects of the legislation related with Intellectual Property Rights and certain codes of behavior in the study and sustainable use of biological diversity involved is made. The pertinent provisions of the Brazilian legislation are discussed, mainly those related with discoveries concerning biological material isolated from nature. The Brazilian laws about the genetic patrimony, the fair and equitable benefits sharing and the previous agreement as legally based are presented.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-11-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/19
10.32712/2446-4775.2005.19
url https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/19
identifier_str_mv 10.32712/2446-4775.2005.19
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/19/pdf_12
https://revistafitos.far.fiocruz.br/index.php/revista-fitos/article/view/19/1316
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2005 Revista Fitos Eletrônica
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2005 Revista Fitos Eletrônica
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Inovação em Biodiversidade e Saúde - Farmanguinhos/Fiocruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Inovação em Biodiversidade e Saúde - Farmanguinhos/Fiocruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Fitos; Vol. 1 No. 02 (2005); 19-24
Revista Fitos; Vol. 1 Núm. 02 (2005); 19-24
Revista Fitos; v. 1 n. 02 (2005); 19-24
2446-4775
1808-9569
reponame:Revista Fitos
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Revista Fitos
collection Revista Fitos
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Fitos - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistafitos@far.fiocruz.br || eugenio.telles@far.fiocruz.br
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