Learning processes of adults in professional training in health
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/821 |
Resumo: | The present study has the goal of questio-ning the learning processes of adult workers in professional training in health. Considering that the training of health workers should expand the horizons of the students beyond biomedicine, we take as reference the studies by Kastrup on inventive cognition. These studies help us conceive a training that is different from the training focused on content and techniques. The research was developed based on an analysis of documents written by students and teachers of the Community Health Worker Technical Course in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 2017. The interviews performed with the students were also analyzed. The analyses show how different pedagogical strategies favor the training of individuals-workers who are sensible of and engaged with the development of health practices that are not only established within biomedical knowledge. We noticed that the work performed made it possible for the students to question the relationships among education, culture and health, and, therefore, question their already ingrained health practices. These experiences opened the possibility for the students “to no longer be who they were” and strengthen themselves in the development of a diverse Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde, in Portuguese) and a diverse society. |
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Learning processes of adults in professional training in healthProcesos de aprendizaje de adultos en la educación profesional en saludProcessos de aprendizagem de adultos na educação profissional em saúdeeducação profissional em saúdeformação de agentes comunitários de saúdeaprendizagem de adultoscognição inventivaprofesional training in healthcommunity health worker trainingadult learninginventive cognitionThe present study has the goal of questio-ning the learning processes of adult workers in professional training in health. Considering that the training of health workers should expand the horizons of the students beyond biomedicine, we take as reference the studies by Kastrup on inventive cognition. These studies help us conceive a training that is different from the training focused on content and techniques. The research was developed based on an analysis of documents written by students and teachers of the Community Health Worker Technical Course in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 2017. The interviews performed with the students were also analyzed. The analyses show how different pedagogical strategies favor the training of individuals-workers who are sensible of and engaged with the development of health practices that are not only established within biomedical knowledge. We noticed that the work performed made it possible for the students to question the relationships among education, culture and health, and, therefore, question their already ingrained health practices. These experiences opened the possibility for the students “to no longer be who they were” and strengthen themselves in the development of a diverse Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde, in Portuguese) and a diverse society.El estudio tiene como objetivo problematizar los procesos de aprendizaje de adultos trabajadores en la educación profesional en salud. Considerando que la formación del trabajador de la salud debe ampliar el horizonte de los alumnos más allá de la biomedicina, se toman como referencia los estudios de Kastrup sobre cognición inventiva. Estos estudios nos ayudan a pensar en una formación distinta de aquella centrada en contenidos y técnicas. La investigación se desarrolló con base en análisis de documentos elaborados por alumnos y profesores de la Carrera de Técnico de Agente Comunitario de Salud en Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, en el 2017. También se analizan entrevistas con alumnos. Los análisis mostraron cómo diferentes estrategias pedagógicas favorecieron la formación de sujetos-trabajadores sensibles y comprometidos con la construcción de prácticas de salud que no sólo se constituyen por el saber biomédico. Se observó que el trabajo realizado posibilitó que los alumnos problematizasen las relaciones entre educación, cultura y salud, y, de esta manera, cuestionasen sus prácticas de salud ya naturalizadas. Estas experiencias hicieron posible que los alumnos ‘nunca más fuesen los mismos’ y que se fortalecieran en la construcción de un Sistema Único de Salud y una sociedad diversos.O estudo tem por objetivo problematizar os processos de aprendizagem de adultos trabalhadores na educação profissional em saúde. Considerando-se que a formação do trabalhador da saúde deve ampliar o horizonte dos alunos para além da biomedicina, tomam-se como referência os estudos de Kastrup sobre cognição inventiva. Estes estudos nos ajudam a pensar uma formação distinta daquela centrada em conteúdos e técnicas. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com base em análise de documentos produzidos por alunos e professores do Curso de Técnico de Agente Comunitário de Saúde no Rio de Janeiro em 2017. Também são analisadas entrevistas com alunos. As análises mostraram como diferentes estratégias pedagógicas favoreceram a formação de sujeitos-trabalhadores sensíveis e comprometidos com a construção de práticas de saúde que não se constituem apenas no saber biomédico. Percebeu-se que o trabalho realizado possibilitou que os alunos problematizassem as relações entre educação, cultura e saúde, e, com isso, colocassem em questão suas práticas de saúde já naturalizadas. Estas experiências criaram a possibilidade de os alunos ‘não serem mais os mesmos’ e se fortalecerem na construção de um Sistema Único de Saúde e uma sociedade diversos.Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2022-06-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/82110.1590/1981-7746-sol00181Trabalho, Educação e Saúde; v. 17 n. 1 (2019)1981-7746reponame:Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/821/147Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venânciohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLopes, Marcia Cavalcanti Raposo Morel, Cristina Massadar2022-06-21T15:42:49Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/821Revistahttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tesPUBhttps://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/oairevtes@fiocruz.br1981-77461678-1007opendoar:2024-03-06T13:00:54.410317Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Learning processes of adults in professional training in health Procesos de aprendizaje de adultos en la educación profesional en salud Processos de aprendizagem de adultos na educação profissional em saúde |
title |
Learning processes of adults in professional training in health |
spellingShingle |
Learning processes of adults in professional training in health Lopes, Marcia Cavalcanti Raposo educação profissional em saúde formação de agentes comunitários de saúde aprendizagem de adultos cognição inventiva profesional training in health community health worker training adult learning inventive cognition |
title_short |
Learning processes of adults in professional training in health |
title_full |
Learning processes of adults in professional training in health |
title_fullStr |
Learning processes of adults in professional training in health |
title_full_unstemmed |
Learning processes of adults in professional training in health |
title_sort |
Learning processes of adults in professional training in health |
author |
Lopes, Marcia Cavalcanti Raposo |
author_facet |
Lopes, Marcia Cavalcanti Raposo Morel, Cristina Massadar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Morel, Cristina Massadar |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lopes, Marcia Cavalcanti Raposo Morel, Cristina Massadar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
educação profissional em saúde formação de agentes comunitários de saúde aprendizagem de adultos cognição inventiva profesional training in health community health worker training adult learning inventive cognition |
topic |
educação profissional em saúde formação de agentes comunitários de saúde aprendizagem de adultos cognição inventiva profesional training in health community health worker training adult learning inventive cognition |
description |
The present study has the goal of questio-ning the learning processes of adult workers in professional training in health. Considering that the training of health workers should expand the horizons of the students beyond biomedicine, we take as reference the studies by Kastrup on inventive cognition. These studies help us conceive a training that is different from the training focused on content and techniques. The research was developed based on an analysis of documents written by students and teachers of the Community Health Worker Technical Course in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 2017. The interviews performed with the students were also analyzed. The analyses show how different pedagogical strategies favor the training of individuals-workers who are sensible of and engaged with the development of health practices that are not only established within biomedical knowledge. We noticed that the work performed made it possible for the students to question the relationships among education, culture and health, and, therefore, question their already ingrained health practices. These experiences opened the possibility for the students “to no longer be who they were” and strengthen themselves in the development of a diverse Unified Health System (Sistema Único de Saúde, in Portuguese) and a diverse society. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-06-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo Avaliado pelos pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/821 10.1590/1981-7746-sol00181 |
url |
https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/821 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1981-7746-sol00181 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.tes.epsjv.fiocruz.br/index.php/tes/article/view/821/147 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Politécnica de Saúde Joaquim Venâncio, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Trabalho, Educação e Saúde; v. 17 n. 1 (2019) 1981-7746 reponame:Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) |
collection |
Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Trabalho, Educação e Saúde (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revtes@fiocruz.br |
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1798943469162463232 |